School of Computing Science and Engineering

Course Code: CSIO4700 Course Name: IoT for Industries

IOT Vs. IIOT

Faculty Name: Mr. C.Vairavel Program Name:

 Prerequisite/Recapitulations

• Basic knowledge about IoT

 Objectives

• TO Study about IoT Vs IIoT

• TO Study about History of IIOT
 The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)

• The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a network of physical objects,

systems, platforms and applications that contain embedded technology
to communicate and share intelligence with each other, the external
environment and with people.
• The adoption of the IIoT is being enabled by the improved availability and
affordability of sensors, processors and other technologies that have

helped facilitate capture of and access to real-time information.

 IIoT, IoT and M2M

• The main difference between IoT and IIoT is that where consumer IoT
often focuses on convenience for individual consumers, while, Industrial
IoT is strongly focused on improving the efficiency, safety, and
productivity of operations with a focus on return on investment.
• M2M is a subset of IIoT, which tends to focus very specifically on
machine-to-machine communications, where IoT expands that to include
machines-to objects/ people/infrastructure.
• The IIoT is about making machines more efficient and easier to monitor
IIoT and the Enterprise
 IIoT Requirements
• Cloud Computing
• Access (anywhere, anytime)
• Security
• Big Data Analytics
• UX (User Experience)
• Assets Management
• Smart Machines
IIoT Requirements
IIoT vs. IoT
 IIoT Benefits
• Vastly improved operational efficiency (e.g., improved uptime, asset utilization)
through predictive maintenance and remote management
• The emergence of an outcome economy, fueled by software-driven services;
innovations in hardware; and the increased visibility into products, processes,
customers and partners
• New connected ecosystems, coalescing around software platforms that blur
traditional industry boundaries
• Collaboration between humans and machines, which will result in unprecedented
levels of productivity and more engaging work experiences
 Real life Examples
• Drones, for example, are being used to monitor remote
pipelines, and intelligent drilling equipment can improve
productivity in mines.
• Management company charging fees based on the energy
savings it delivers to building owners.
 Real life Examples
• An airline company rewarding its engine supplier for reduced passenger
delays resulting from performance data that automatically schedules
maintenance and orders spare parts while a plane is still in flight.
• With IIoT there will be no more missing planes , information is live and
up-to-date about the plane and the need for the black box will diminish.
These are the kinds of product-service hybrid models that can provide
new value to customers..
Workforce and IIoT
 History of IIoT
• Industrial internet of things, is part of general IoT evaluation.
• In the industrial environment, the effort for
– Smart factories,
– The Industry 4.0 strategy ,
– Industrial Internet, and the European initiative for
– Factories of the Future (FoF) have initiated the adoption of IoT in industry with the
goals of increasing flexibility and productivity, while reducing production cost. This
developing concept is termed as Industrial IoT (IIoT)
 Smart factories
• The smart factories are based on cyber physical system.
• Do smart manufacturing
• The factories embodies the goals of industry 4.0 strategy to
large scale are known as smart factories.
 The Industry 4.0 strategy
• Initiative in Germany that target to bring IoT technology to the manufacturing and
production sector
• Initiated because of
– High quality
– Low cost production
• is based on
– The widespread deployment
– Use of computational and communication resources.
• The Industrie 1.0Steam Engine
• The Industrie 2.0Electricity
• The Industrie 3.0Computer, Automation, PLC,SCADA
• The Industrie 4.0 significant advances in high performance, low-power
processors, memories, and communication components that enable efficient
processing and networking.
The Industry 4.0 strategy
 Industrial internet
• Heterogeneous devices are required to communicate
• In normal mode we used IPv6 for LAN and WAN
• When we talk about
– Technologies of machine-to-machine communication,
– SCADA, HMI, Industrial data analytics,
– Cyber-security system
– Supervisory controls
– Data acquisition system (SCADA)
 Factories of the future
• The future factories are commonly divided into three kinds
A. Smart factories
B. Connected factories
C. Virtual factories
 References

1. Vijay Madisetti and ArshdeepBahga, “Internet of Things (A Hands-on-

Approach)”, 1st Edition, VPT, 2014
2. Michahelles, “Architecting the Internet of Things”, ISBN 978-3- 642-19156-5 e-
ISBN 978-3-642-19157-2, Springer
3. Francis daCosta, “Rethinking the Internet of Things: A Scalable Approach to
Connecting Everything”, 1st Edition, Apress Publications, 2013
4. CunoPfister, Getting Started with the Internet of Things, O‟Reilly Media, 2011,
ISBN: 978-1-4493-9357-1.
5. https://nasscom.in/system/files/secure-pdf/IoT_in_India_report_05072016.pdf