• We need to make sure that the source of the information is reliable,
trustworthy, credible to talk about the information s/he is presenting. Contextual Analysis • Background of the event - Refers to what was happening at the time of the writing/making of the source. • Background of the author - Basic information about the author/maker of the source such as what was his/her profession or what was s/he doing at that time the source was made. • Type of source - Is the source a diary? Newspaper article? A report to the officials? Etc. - Helps in determining why the source was made.