第九课

Dǎ sǎo gānjìng le ma?

打扫干净了吗？
脏 zāng dirty 擦 cā wipe

刚 gāng A while ago

黑板 hēi bǎn Black board

值日 zhí rì Cleaning duty

摆 bǎi Arrange

打扫 dǎ sǎo Sweep/ to clean

整齐 zhěng qí Neat/ tidy

干净 Gān jìng Clean Adjective

认真 rèn zhēn Earnestly
1 、刚 6 、黑板
2 、打扫 7 、认真
3 、值日 8 、整齐
4 、脏 9 、摆
5 、干净 10 、擦
 zhí rì Clean Adjective
刚
打扫 Gān jìng dirty

值日 zāng Sweep/ to clean

脏 dǎ sǎo A while ago

干净 gāng Cleaning duty

黑板 rèn zhēn Neat/ tidy

认真 zhěng qí Arrange

整齐 hēi bǎn Earnestly

摆 bǎi wipe

擦 cā Black board
语法
动词（ Verb ） + 结果（ Result ）
完、好、干净、整齐、懂
Wán hǎo chī
吃完 西瓜吃好了。
完 /好 Done eating
hē
I’m done eating Watermelon.

Done/ Finished 喝完 水喝好了。

Done drinking I’m done drinking water.
kàn
看完 书看好了。
Done reading/watching I’m done reading the book.
huà
画完 画画好了。
Finish drawing
I finished drawing.
shuō
说完 话说好了。
Talk I’m done talking.
Gān jìng cā

擦干净 桌子擦干净了。
干净 Wipe clean
The tables are wiped clean.

Clean (adjective) 椅子擦干净了。

The chairs are wiped clean.
Dǎ sǎo

打扫干净 房间打扫干净了。
Sweep clean The room is cleaned up.

客厅打扫干净了。
xǐ The livingroom is cleaned up.

洗干净 衣服洗干净了。
The clothes are washed clean.
Wash clean
碗洗干净了。
The bowls are washed clean.
Zhěng qí bǎi

摆整齐 书摆整齐了。
整齐 Arrange neatly
The books are arranged neatly.

桌子和椅子摆整齐了。
Neat/ Tidy/ Orderly The tables and chairs are arranged neatly.
fàng
放整齐 东西放整齐了。
The things are put together neatly.
Put neatly
衣服放整齐了。
The clothes are put together neatly.
zuò
坐整齐 学生们坐整齐了。
The students are seated orderly.
sit
朋友们坐整齐了。
The children (Friend) are seated orderly.
 Zhè ge hàn zì kàn dǒng le ma?
dǒng
kàn 这个汉字看懂了吗？
懂 看懂
Understand after
Can you understand this Chinese character?

Wán quán méi kàn dǒng.

Understand reading/ seeing 完全没看懂。
I can’t understand any of it.
tīng

听懂 Nǐ tīng dǒng fēi yǔ le.

understand after 你听懂菲语了。
listening You can understand Filipino.

Gù shi nǐ tīng dǒng le ma?

故事你听懂了吗？
Did you understand the story?