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Unpacking Program Learning Outcomes For Deeper Student Learning
Unpacking Program Learning Outcomes For Deeper Student Learning
FA C I L I TAT O R
JOHN FREDERICK, PHD
OFFICE OF ASSESSMENT AND
A C C R E D I TAT I O N , U N C - C H A R L O T T E
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WORKSHOP OUTCOMES
After completing this workshop, participants will be able to;
deconstruct program learning outcome statements into specific learning competencies
identify learning activities that align and foster student attainment of the learning
outcomes
build intentional connections between general education learning outcomes and
program learning outcomes
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WHAT IS UNPACKING?
Unpacking is the process of deconstructing student learning outcomes into
component parts /competencies to identify key life-long transferable learning skills
and the types of learning experiences, activities, tasks, and assessments that align
with those outcomes.
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WHY UNPACKING?
To de-clutter the mind – to get a clear idea of what are the the big ideas and essential
learning outcomes
To focus on student learning
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DEFINING LEARNING OUTCOMES
Learning outcomes are statements that focus on habits of mind and specify what
learners will know or be able to do as a result of a learning activity
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EFFECTIVE LEARNING OUTCOMES
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LEARNING OUTCOMES SIMPLIFIED
VERB: See Webb’s Depth of Knowledge or Bloom’s Taxonomy for verbs, e.g.,
demonstrate, create, and so on.
OBJECT: Something (skill, content knowledge, see course outcomes for ideas)
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WHAT DO YOU WANT THE STUDENT
TO BE ABLE TO DO?
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WEBB’S DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE
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REVISED BLOOM’S TAXONOMY
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… . T
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STEP ONE- DECONSTRUCTING THE OUTCOME
Read the following program outcome statement(s)
Is the outcome contextualized or situated in a particular discipline?
Interpret the outcome statement- What does the outcome say a student will learn?
Break the outcome into parts
Subject + Verb(s) + Object
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STEP TWO – IDENTIFYING THE COMPONENT PARTS
Identify and list the learning component parts/competencies
Answer the following for each component
What do students need to know?
What skills do students need to master?
What do students need to produce?
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EXAMPLE- IDENTIFYING LEARNING COMPONENTS
LO#1: Communicate effectively using listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.
-McGuirk 2013
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REFLECT ON LEARNING COMPONENTS
Identify:
Knowledge
Skills
Product
McGuirk 2013
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STEP THREE- INTENTIONALLY ALIGNING AND
CONNECTING PROGRAM OUTCOMES AND GENERAL
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
What are the ways of knowing in your program?
Which programs learning outcomes are aligned with the general education outcomes?
Which courses or activities or assignments in your program reinforce the outcome?
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ALIGNING GENERAL EDUCATION OUTCOMES AND COURSE COMPETENCIES
Which components of program learning outcomes are aligned with general education
learning outcomes?
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REFERENCES
Association of American Colleges & Universities . (2014, November 3). Liberal
Education and America’s Promise . Retrieved from Association of American Colleges
& Universities: A Voice And A Force For Liberal Education In The 21st Century:
http://www.aacu.org/leap
CCSSE. (2014, November 3). About CCSSE. Retrieved from Community College Survey
of Student Engagement: http://www.ccsse.org/aboutccsse/aboutccsse.cfm
McGurik, D. (2014). “Unpacking Learning in General Education” Miami Dade College
National Survey of Student Engagement. (2014, November 3). About NSSE. Retrieved
from NSSE: http://nsse.iub.edu/html/about.cfm
Wiggins, G & McTighe, J. (2005). Understanding by Design. (2 nd ed.). ASCD:
Alexandia, VA.
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