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KINDS OF SENTENCES

ACCORDING TO
STRUCTURE
September 8, 2021
LESSON OBJECTIVES:

⮚ Differentiate simple sentence from compound


sentences.

⮚ Distinguish between simple and compound


sentences.

⮚ Write simple and compound sentence


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LET’S REVIEW!
WE HAVE TO REVIEW THREE THINGS

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2 PARTS OF A
SENTENCE

1st 4
SUBJECT and
PREDICATE

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2 TYPES OF
CLAUSES

2nd 6
DEPENDENT CLAUSES
and INDEPENDENT
CLAUSES

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TYPES OF
COORDINATING
CONJUNCTIONS

3rd 8
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“ SIMPLE
1 SENTENC
ES
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SIMPLE SENTENCES
▰ A simple sentence contains one
independent clause. An independent
clause has a subject, which is followed by
a verb or a verb phrase. Either subject or
predicate can be simple or compound.

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Examples:

Andrea danced gracefully.


1 subject 1 predicate

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Examples:

Andrea and Frank


danced gracefully.
2 subjects 1 predicate

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Examples:

Frankcooked rice and boiled vegetables


1 subject 2 predicates

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Examples:

Ann and played toys and ate all


Amy
2 subjects day. 2 predicates

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Examples:

▰ The aurora lights are a natural wonder.


▰ Spring and fall are good times to view
them.
▰ Colorful lights streak or hang in the sky.
▰ She ran to the school.
▰ The school was closed.
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“ COMPOUN
2 D
SENTENC
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COMPOUND SENTENCES
▰ A compound sentence has two
independent clauses joined by a comma
and a coordinating conjunction
(FANBOYS). Each independent clause
could be a sentence by itself, but both are
always connected using a conjunction.
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Examples:

Maria thinks preparing sandwiches would


delight mom but I think otherwise.

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Examples:
Independent clause 1

Maria thinks preparing sandwiches


would delight mom but I think
otherwise.
Coordinating Independent clause 2
conjunction 20
Examples:
▰ I want to go to school, but I am sick.
▰ Izobel studied for the exams, so she got good scores.
▰ She ran to the school, but the school was closed.
▰ The food was badly cooked yet the starving boys ate
it with relish.
▰ The farmer worked very hard and reaped a bumper
harvest.
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Remember!

Independent clauses can also be connected by a

SEMICOLON
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Examples:
▰ We went home sad from a failed math test; it was
okay for mom.
▰ She ran to the school; the school was closed.
▰ She got the materials; they were all a waste.
▰ It was the best of times; it was the worst of times.

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MIND EXERCISE

IDENTIFY IF THE GIVEN


SENTENCE IS SIMPLE OR
COMPOUND.

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1
Shawn stepped to the front of the room, and
he tripped over the microphone cord.

COMPOUND
SENTENCE 25
2

Jessie felt a little nervous.

SIMPLE
SENTENCE
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3

We will have a great dessert right after dinner.

SIMPLE
SENTENCE
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4

That old flowerpot is broken, so I will throw it


in the trash.

COMPOUND
SENTENCE 28
5

Jared talked about his plan for the school.

SIMPLE SENTENCE
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6

That baseball glove is my dad's, but he said I


could use it.

COMPOUND
SENTENCE 30
QUIZ!
Answer page 25, Activity A in your
English This Way Book.
Identify if the given sentence is simple
or compound. Write your answer on the
line.
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KINDS OF SENTENCES ACCORDING TO STRUCTURE

SIMPLE COMPOUND
AND
SENTENCES SENTENCES

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