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Unit 5.4.

- Mind and
body
Writing an informal e-mail
Modifiers
Writing a FORMAL email
 The salutation of a formal email is similar to the salutation of a letter.
When writing to someone you do not know by name, you put “To Whom it May
Concern.” When applying for a job, you would address the person by, “Dear Hiring
Manager.” If you do know the recipient's name, you put “Dear Mr./Ms.”

 Order your paragraph: reason for writing, explaining the situation, what you want
to happen

 Avoid contractions.

 Use formal expressions. (NOT I called you)  I contacted you

 Use passives to avoid being personal. (NOT They told me)  I was told
Writing an INFORMAL email
 We write informal e-mails to people we know well, such as Friends, family,
and colleagues.

 Structure the e-mail with:


 Greeting
 Reason for writing
 Details
 Request for a response
 An ending

 Contractions are allowed.

 Informal expressions are allowed. Hi, how’s it going?, anyway


Details ending subject reason for writing Greeting
request for response

(a)Catching up

(b) Hi Alex,
(c) How’s it going? Hope you’re well. I’m still working at the health club, but I’m not
very happy. That’s why I’m writing. I wanted to ask you for some advice.
(d) One of my colleagues, Paul, is really lazy, and he’s not very nice to me, either.
Whenever there’s a problem, our manager always blames me! I also think his Friends
use the gym without paying. What do you think I should do? If I tell the manager, it
might cause even more problems with Paul!
(e) Anyway, I saw an ad for a job at a new gym the other day. If I start work there,
the salary will be lower, but it’s a large chain, so there might be more opportunities
in the future, Do you think I should apply? Do you feel like getting together for
coffee some time this week, so we can talk about it? Let me know when you’re free.
(f) See you later,
George
Modifiers.- They make adjectives and adverbs both stronger and weaker.

Extremely
Really
Very
pretty
quite
Fairly
Not very
A little
Not at all

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