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Fire Alarm

System
190040466
Shaik Faizal Rahamath
Abstract
• The primary purpose of fire alarm system is to provide an early warning of fire so that people
can be evacuated & immediate action can be taken to stop or eliminate of the fire effect as soon
as possible. Alarm can be triggered by using detectors or by manual call point (Remotely). To
alert/evacuate the occupants siren are used. With the Intelligent Building of the rapid
development of technology applications, commercial fire alarm market demand growth, the key
is to use the bus system intelligent distributed computer system fire alarm system, although
installation in the system much easier than in the past , but still cannot meet the modern needs,
the installation costs of equipment costs about 33% ~ 70. The suggested technique in Fire alarm
system used the addressable detectors units besides using the wireless connection between the
detector in zones as a slave units and the main control unit as the master unit. The system shall
include a control panel, alarm initiating devices, notification appliances, and the accessory
equipment necessary for a complete functioning fire alarm system. In the wireless fire alarm,
individual units are powered by primary & secondary batteries for the communication. 
• Most victims of fire succumb to the smoke and toxic
gases and not to burns. Fire produces poisonous
gases that can spread rapidly and far from the fire
itself to claim victims who are asleep and not even
aware of the fire. Even if residents awaken, the
effects of exposure to these gases can cloud their INTRODU
CTION
thinking and slow their reactions so that they cannot
make their escape. This is why it is so crucial for
you and your family to have sufficient warning so
that you can all escape before your ability to think
and move is impaired. In addition, more than half of
fatal fires in homes occur when people are asleep 
• Fire alarm system senses the
temperature as we give input it
consider that and according to the set

How it point the alarm will buzzer and when


smoke also raises above its set point
then the main alarm as known as
works general alarm will glow and buzzer
then the water in the tank will be
sprayed on the fire so that fire will
be stop
Flow
chart
Components
required
NI LabView
LabView block
diagram 
LabView
front panel
•LabVIEW  is a system-design platform and development environment for a visual programming language from
National Instruments.

•NI LabVIEW is a graphical programming language designed for engineers and scientists to develop test,
control, and measurement applications.

• It  is a system-design platform and development environment for a visual programming language from
National Instruments.

• In LabVIEW, we can build a user interface by using a set of tools and objects. The user interface is known as
the front panel. We can then add code using graphical representations of functions to control the front panel
objects. The block diagram contains this code. In some ways, the block diagram resembles a flowchart.
Main advantages of this circuit mainly involves safety of human race,
protecting them from fire accidents in train. 

ADVANTAGES Circuit provides protection against the collision of trains.

This system provides  faster communication for  rescuing in case of


train  fire accidents.
This system is not practicable in case of huge explosion like bombs
etc.

DISADVANT
AGES
There is a chance of faulty detection of temperature.  
APPLICATIONS
• Application of this system are
  1.Provide protection to man kind.
  2.Avoid collision of trains.
  3. The communication system used here helps in informing
the loco pilot and the central system about fire which enables
protection as soon as possible.
conclusion
• Fire is a good master and a bad slave, so we should handle
carefully and safely.
• Fire in running train and in a kitchen of our house hold also is
more dangerous than the stationary one .
• Our system provides protection against dangerous fire accident
and there by protecting human life. 
Thank you

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