This document discusses sampling and the sampling theorem. It explains that a continuous signal can be reconstructed from its samples if it is sampled at least twice its maximum frequency. It describes the sample and hold process, impulse train representation, and effects of sampling frequency on the signal spectrum. The sampling theorem states that a bandlimited signal is uniquely determined by its samples if the sampling frequency is greater than twice the maximum frequency of the original signal. Aliasing occurs if the sampling frequency is too low and high frequency components interfere with each other. Reconstruction of the original continuous signal from its samples is also covered.
This document discusses sampling and the sampling theorem. It explains that a continuous signal can be reconstructed from its samples if it is sampled at least twice its maximum frequency. It describes the sample and hold process, impulse train representation, and effects of sampling frequency on the signal spectrum. The sampling theorem states that a bandlimited signal is uniquely determined by its samples if the sampling frequency is greater than twice the maximum frequency of the original signal. Aliasing occurs if the sampling frequency is too low and high frequency components interfere with each other. Reconstruction of the original continuous signal from its samples is also covered.
This document discusses sampling and the sampling theorem. It explains that a continuous signal can be reconstructed from its samples if it is sampled at least twice its maximum frequency. It describes the sample and hold process, impulse train representation, and effects of sampling frequency on the signal spectrum. The sampling theorem states that a bandlimited signal is uniquely determined by its samples if the sampling frequency is greater than twice the maximum frequency of the original signal. Aliasing occurs if the sampling frequency is too low and high frequency components interfere with each other. Reconstruction of the original continuous signal from its samples is also covered.
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, SENSE, VIT UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
MODULE-1 : INTRODUCTION TO SIGNALS SAMPLING
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : SAMPLE THE CONTINUOUS SIGNAL
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : SAMPLE THE CONTINUOUS SIGNAL
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : SAMPLE & HOLD
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : IMPULSE TRAIN
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : SPECTRUM
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : CASE 1: S > 2N
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : CASE 1: S < 2N
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING
Let x(t) be a band limited signal with X(jω) = 0 , |
ω|> ωM, then x(t) is uniquely determined by its samples s 2 N The frequency 2ΩN, which under the sampling theorem, must be exceeded by the sampling frequency is commonly referred as Nyquist rate. ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR SAMPLING Sampling theorem A band limited signal can be reconstructed exactly if it is sampled at a rate at least twice the maximum frequency component in it Aliasing Aliasing is a phenomenon where the high frequency components of the sampled signal interfere with each other ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR SAMPLING : RECONSTRUCTION
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
SAMPLING : RECONSTRUCTION
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR
THANK YOU
ECE1004-SIGNALS & SYSTEM/G2-FS-2020-21 DR. RANJEET KUMAR