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Airway Management: False Nine
Airway Management: False Nine
False Nine
ANATOMI
san atas
Saluran
pernafas
an bawah
Perdarahan dan Inervasi
Perdarahan Inervasi
• Trigeminal V1 membrane mukosa hidung
• Olfaktorius nasal mukosa penciuman
• Trigeminal (V3), Facialis & glossopharyngeus
2/3 anterior dan 1/3 posterior
pengecapan lidah
• Vagus
• Laryngeal superior
• External ( motorik)
• Internal (sensorik)
• Laryngeal rekuren (sensorik & motorik
mempersarafi pita suara dan trakea)
MANAJEMEN AIRWAY RUTIN
Evaluate 3-
Obesity 3-2
Age Mallampati
No teeth Obstruction
Stiff Neck
Mobility
SULIT EXTRA GLOTIS (RODS) SULIT KRIKOTIROTOMI (SHORT)
RESTRICTED
MOUTH
OPENING Surgery Haematom
OBSTRUCTION
Obesity Radiation
DISRUPTED
AIRWAY
STIFF LUNG
Tumor
Mallampati Laringeal view
2. Persiapan dan Peralatan
• Laringoscope • Tape
T
S • Stetoscope
• Introducer/Mandrin
I
• ETT, LMA
T • Connector
C
• NPA
• OPA • Suction
A S
Laringoscope
Endotracheal tube
Supraglotic airway
NPA dan OPA
3. Posisi Pasien
4. Preoksigenasi
5. Insersi Tube
6. Konfirmasi
7. Extubasi
DIFFICULT AIRWAY MANAGEMENT
American Society of Anesthesiologist
Difficult Airway Society
KESIMPULAN