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A Pact With The Sun –

Supplementary Reader in
English for class VI
Lesson 5
TANSEN
Tansen, the greatest musician our country has
produced ,was born to a singer called
Mukandan Misra and his wife in Gwalior .
Naughty but talented, he imitated the calls of birds and
animals perfectly.
Once ………….. He tried to frighten a group of
musicians roaring like a tiger . Swami Haridas, the
leader, noted the talent of Tansen and took him to court.
He taught him music and Tansen became a well known
singer.
He grew up and soon became a famous
singer. Years passed by .He married Hussaini
a singer. They had five children. One day
King Akbar heard Tansen singing and took
him to court.
King Akbar was very impressed with
Tansen . He gave him costly presents . This
made other courtiers jealous . They made
plans to get rid of him.
“ Make him sing Raga Deepak” they told the Emperor.
Tansen could not refuse Akbar’s orders . But he knew if
he sings Raga Deepak it could burn him to ashes .
Tansen taught his daughter Saraswathi and her friends
Rupavati to sing Raga Megh. Raga Megh would bring
rain and put out the fire caused by Raga Deepak .
Tansen started singing Raga Deepak . It became very
hot. Soon things went on fire. At that time the two girls
began to sing Raga Megh. It rained heavily and put out
the fire. Thus Tansen was saved.
Akbar felt sad when he saw the suffering of Tansen . He
punished Tansen’s enemies . He made Tansen his Court
Singer . Tansen died in 1585 . His tomb in Gwalior is a
place of pilgrimage for musicians.
Question And Answer
1. Why did Swami Haridas say Tansen was talented?
Imitated the cries of birds and animals perfectly
2.Why did Akbar ask Tansen to join his court?
He was impressed by his singing .
3)How do we know that Akbar was fond of Tansen?
a) A)visited him often b) gave him costly gifts
4)What did the courtiers feel about Tansen?
jealous.
5)What will happen if Raga Deepak is sung properly? Why
did Tansen’s enemies want him to sing the Raga?
(i) Things will go on fire
(ii) Kill him
6)Why did Tansen agree to sing the Raga Deepak?
Afraid to disobey the emperor
7.What steps did he take to save himself ?Did his plans
work?
(i) taught the two girls Raga Megh
(ii) yes. It started to rain when things started burning

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