Electromagnetic Fields

Applications: Antennas, Satellite & Radar Systems

By

Dr. Sadiq Ullah

Telecom engineering department

UET Peshawar (Mardan campus)
EMF-II (Introduction) 1
Antennas
An antenna is a transducer that converts a
guided wave propagating on a
transmission line into an electromagnetic
wave propagating in an unbounded
medium (usually free space), or vice
versa.

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Antennas…

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Antenna: Types

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Hertzian Dipole

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Hertzian Dipole..

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Hertzian Dipole..
Power Density

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Radiation Characteristics: Pattern

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Pattern (Beam Solid Angle)

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Antenna Directivity

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Antenna Gain

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Antenna Radiation Resistance

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Effective Area (Aperture)

Other commonly used names for Ae include effective aperture

and receiving cross section .

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EMF-II (Introduction) 22
Satellite Communication Systems

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Sputnik- I (Russia)

Explorer I (USA)

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Transponder

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Communication Link Budget

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Radar

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Basic Operation of Radar System

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