Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Basic Nervous System: Here Is Where Your Presentation Begins
Basic Nervous System: Here Is Where Your Presentation Begins
Basic Nervous System: Here Is Where Your Presentation Begins
NERVOUS
SYSTEM
Here is where your presentation begins
DEFINITI
ON
The organ system that coordinates the
adjustments and reactions of an
organism to internal and
environmental conditions
02
CLASSIFICATI
ON OF
NERVOUS
SYSTEM
struk
tural
fungsi
onal
Keyword :
Somatic → disadari
(Peraba, Pengecap,
Menggerakkan dll)
Autonomic → Tidak
DIsadari (Saluran
cerna, kelenjar, otot
jantung, dll)
CNS:
1. Brain
2. Spinal cord
PNS:
3. Cranial Nerves
4. Spinal Nerve
Penamaan Vertebrae = Part/Course - ke berapa
(Cth : C1-C7, T1-T12, dst)
C → Cervical
T → Thoracic
L → Lumbar
S → Sakral
03
NEURON
AND
NEUROGL
IA
You could enter a subtitle here if you need it
Neurons are the structural and
functional units of the nervous
system specialized for rapid
communication
- Cell body
- Dendrites
- Axon
- Myelin
TYPE OF
NEURON
1. Multipolar
2. Pseudounipolar
3. Bipolar
4. Unipolar
NEUROGLIA
CNS PNS
1. Oligodendroglia 1. satellite cells around the neurons
2. Astrocytes in the spinal (posterior root) and
3. Ependymal cells autonomic ganglia
4. Microglia (small glial cells) 2. Schwann (neurolemma) cells
04
SYNAPSE
The junction between the process of two
neuron and effector organ, where neural
impulses are transmitted by chemical
means (neurotransmitter)
Action
Potential
1. Impuls datang → Neuron
terdepolarisasi dengan keadaan (Na+
dimasukan, K+ dikeluarkan ke
extracelullar) → impuls terhantar