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PHD801

EDUCATION AND
SOCIO ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT

PROFESSOR:
DR. NEMESIO CAŇETE

REPORTER:
MARA ELLYN H. LACSON
CRIM
E
CRIME RATE IS
ON THE
INCREASE
EVERYWHERE.
HOW CAN WE
REDUCE IT? – By:
CRI
ME
 An act, that a person does, which is against
the laws of a country or region. A person who
does this is called a CRIMINAL.
 The basic idea of what things are called
“crimes” is that they are thought to be things
that might cause a problem for another person.
Things like killing another person, injuring
another person, or stealing from another
person are crimes in most countries.
CRI  In a years, crime rates have gone up

ME
dramatically in big cities all around the world.
People who have migrated from rural areas to
big cities have underlined an unlimited
security problems.

Rates
 With the rapid urbanization and development
of big cities and towns, the graph of crimes is
also on the increase. This phenomenal rise in
offenses and crime in cities is a matter of great
concern and alarm to all of us. There are
robberies, murder, rapes and what not.
 The frequent and repeated thefts, robberies, murders, killings,
rapes, shoplifting, pick pocketing, drug-abuse, illegal
trafficking, smuggling, theft of vehicles etc., have made the
common citizens to have sleepless nights and restless days.
 The criminals have been operating in an organized way and
sometimes even have nationwide and international
connections and links.
CLASSIFICATION
OF CRIME
TYPE OF
CRIME
VICTIML  A victimless crime is an illegal act
that typically either directly involves

ESS only the perpetrator, or occurs


between consenting adults; because it

CRIME
is consensual in nature, there is
arguably no true victim. Examples of
these types of crimes include
possession of illegal contraband, and
atypical sexual behavior.
PROFESSI  Professional crimes committed by
persons for whom criminally

ONAL punishable acts are a permanent


occupation and the primary source of

CRIME
money.
 Organize crime is a category of

ORGANIZ transnational, national or local


groupings of highly centralized

E CRIME enterprises run by criminals who


intend to engage in illegal activity,
most commonly for money and
profit. Some criminal organizations,
such as terrorist groups, are
politically motivated.
WHITE-  White-collar crime refers to

COLLAR financially motivated nonviolent


crime committed by business and

CRIME government professionals. Within


criminology, it was 1st defined by
sociologist Edwin Sutherland in 1939
as “a crime committed by a person of
respectability and high social status
in the course of his occupation.
CORPORA  Corporate crime refers to crimes
committed either by a corporation

TE CRIME
(i.e., a business entity having a
separate legal personality from the
natural persons that manage its
activities), or by individuals acting
on behalf of a corporation or other
business entity.
TRANSNAT
IONAL
CRIME
 Offenses that are committed against

CYBER individuals or groups of individuals with a


criminal motive to intentionally harm the

CRIME
reputation of the victim or cause physical or
mental harm, or loss, to the victim directly
or indirectly, using modern
telecommunication networks such as
internet ( networks including but not
limited to chat rooms, emails, notice boards
and groups) and mobile phones
(Bluetooth/SMS/MMS).
CAUSES OF
CRIME
1.Poverty
2. Overpopulation
3. Politics
4. TV Violence
5. Family Condition
6. For Love
7. Depression
8. Drugs & Alcohol

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