Grammar Review: Presented By: Sofyan Ganu Sepdiyar

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Presented by : SOFYAN GANU SEPDIYAR

GRAMMAR REVIEW
• Expressing intention has the meaning of expressing intent, hope or intention.   This
expression includes an expression that has never happened because this expression is
still in the form of a plan or hope.  To express an intention, the simple future tense is
usually used.
Eg:
• He will  (Dia akan)
• I am going to (aku akan melakukan)
• I am planning to  (Aku berencana untuk)
• I am thinking of  (Aku memikirkan tentang)
• I fully intended to  (Aku sangat ingin melakukan)
• May be I will  (Mungkin aku akan)
• I would like to  (aku ingin melakukan)
Here are the forms of expressing intention that can be used to express intention or do
something.
> Be + planning to + simple verb
• She is planning to go swimming in the public pool next week.
• Are you planning to run away from here?
> Be + planning on + Ving
I am planning on fixing my dad’s old car tomorrow.
Are you planning on playing video games this weekend?
> Will  + Simple verb
I will make my birthday cake at home.
Will you attend his birthday party tonight?
Will you marry me?
> Would prefer + Ving + to + Ving
• I would prefer buying instant food to making a food at home.
> Intend to + simple verb
• I intend to visit my grandmother this week.
> Hope to + Simple verb
• We hope to see you again soon.
> Want to + Simple verb
• Me and my sister want to bake a cake for my mom’s birthday
> Would rather + Simple V+ than +SimpleV
•  I would rather bring my own food than buy food in the restaurant.
• Would you rather buy a new book or buy the old one?
> Be going to + SimpleV
• I am going to my friend’s house tonight.
• Are you going to join me in a music contest?
• They are going to go to Bali next year.
• We are going to play basketball in three days.

• > Would like to + Simple V


• I would like to present my science project at this moment.
•  Mr. Sofyan would like to help you.
• Would you like to discuss the recycling project tomorrow at 7 p.m?
• Would you like to watch the movie this saturday with me?
• Dialog 1
• A: What would you like to do after you graduate from school?
• B: I would like to take undergraduate program on law education.
• A: Are you going to prepare yourself as a lawyer?
• B: Yes, I love studying law. I would like to become a good lawyer.
• A: What a nice goal you have.
• B: Thank you. What About you?
• A: Well I am going to apply for English program. I want to be a teacher.
• B: wow that’s cool.
GRAMMAR REVIEW

Using I WOULD LIKE TO and I AM GOING TO


Santi : So, what about you Bayu? Do you have any plans?
Bayu : Definitely. My dad and I are going to go fishing. We
plan to go fishing in a lake near my uncle's house. Would you
like to come with us?
Santi : I dont really like fishing. I would rather stay at home
than go fishing.
Bayu : What about you, Riri? What would you like to do on the
long weekend?
Riri : I have made a plan with my mother about what to do on
this long weekend. We are going to practice baking cookies.
• Bayu : Are you going to bake choco chips cookies like the other day.?
• Riri: Well, yes. That is my favorite. But we are going to try to make
ginger cookies too.
• Riri : Oh, would you like to join me to learn baking cookies? You can
come to my house.
• Bayu : It's a good idea! Or will you go fishing with me and my dad?
• Santi : Uhm, not fishing I guess. But I think I would like to bake
cookies with Riri. Thanks for asking me to join you Riri.
Se the example Statement from Question from

1. My dad and I are going to go 1. Are you going to bake choco


fishing chips cookies?
Be going to + simple verb 2. We are going to practice baking 2. Are you going to bake choco
cookies. chips cookies?
3. We are going to try to make ginger
cookies too.

1. Would you like to come with


us?
Would like + simple verb 1. I would like to bake cookies with 2. What would you like to do on
Riri. the long weekend?
3. Would you like to join me to
learn baking cookies?
T H A N K S F O R Y O U R N I C E AT T E N T I O N 😊

• HAVE A NICE DAY 😉👍

• Can you can a can as a canner can can a can.

• How many cans ?: How many cans can a cannibal nibble, if a cannibal can
nibble cans? As many cans as a cannibal can nibble if a cannibal! can nibble cans.

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