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Measurements: Introduction To Geometry 7
Measurements: Introduction To Geometry 7
Measurements: Introduction To Geometry 7
Introduction to Geometry 7
01.
MEASUREMENTS
MEASUREMENTS
In ancient times, an Egyptian carpenter could never misplace his ruler
It was attached to his body
decimeter
kilometer
milligram
centimeter
02.
MEASURING LENGTH
Metric Units of Length
Convert each to indicated unit.
• 12 km = m
• 5.3 m = cm
• 750 mm = m
• 7 cm= hm
11.5 km = mi 8m = ft
8.7 in = mm 27.5 m = yd
Sym bo l Wh en yo u kn o w Mu ltiply by To Fin d Sym bo l
Area Sym bo l Whe n you kn ow Mu ltiply by To Fin d Sym bo l
𝑖𝑛2 sq u a re in ch e s 6.5 sq u a re ce n tim ete rs 𝑐𝑚2 𝑐𝑚2 𝑐𝑚2
sq u a re cen tim e te rs 0.16 sq u a re ce n tim eters
𝑓𝑡 2 sq u a re fee t 0 .09 sq u a re m e ters 𝑚2
𝑚2 sq u a re m eters 1.2 sq u a re m ete rs 𝑚2
𝑦𝑑2 sq u a re ya rd s 0.8 sq u a re m e ters 𝑚2
2
𝑘𝑚2 sq u a re kilom e te rs 0.4 sq u a re m ete rs 𝑚2
𝑚𝑖 sq u a re m ile s 2.6 sq u a re kilom e te rs 𝑘𝑚2
ha h e cta re s 2.5 sq u a re kilom eters 𝑘𝑚2
a cre s 0.4 h e cta res ha
=
=
=
=
=
03.
MEASURING CAPACITY
Metric Units of Capacity
Convert each to indicate unit
• 0.038 L = mL
• 340 daL = kL
• 1 400 cL = L
• 0.005 kL = cL
• 9 360 mL = hL
• 30 dL = mL
Customary Units: Capacity
8 flu id ou nces (fl oz) = 1 cup (c)
2 c = 1 pint (pt)
10 gal = qt
2 pt = 1 qu art (qt) 6 pt = qt
4 qt = 1 gallon (gal) 12 c = gal
80 fl oz = pt
A person breathes 7 quarts of air every minute. How many gallon of air
does a person breath in one hour?
Conversion Factor
Sym bol When you know Multiply by To Find Sym bol
tsp te a sp oon 5 m illiliters mL
Sym bol When you know Mu ltiply by To Find Sym bol
tb sp ta b lesp oon 15 m illiliters mL mL m illiliters 0.03 flu id ou n ce s fl oz
fl oz flu id ou n ces 30 m illiliters mL
L lite rs 2.1 p in ts pt
c cu p s 0.24 liters L
L lite rs 1.06 qu a rts qt
pt p in ts 0.47 liters L
L lite rs 0.26 ga llo n s ga l
qt q u a rts 0.95 liters L
𝑚3 cu b ic m ete rs 35 cu b ic fe et 𝑓𝑡 3
ga l ga llon s 3.8 liters L
𝑓𝑡 2 cu b ic feet 0.03 cu b ic m eters 𝑚3 𝑚3 cu b ic m ete rs 1.3 cu b ic ya rd s 𝑦𝑑3
g gram 1 gram
a. 800 mg= g
b. 2 500 g = kg
c. 13.5 hg= cg
d.3.5 kg = g
Customary Units: Mass
1 p ou n d (lb ) = 16 ou n ces (oz) a. 9 lb = oz
1 US sh ort ton (T) = 2 000 p ou n d s (lb ) b. 20 000 lb = t
1 m etric ton (t) = 2 200 p ou n d s (lb )
c. 160 oz = lb
d. 5 lb 8 oz = oz
Conversion Factor
Sym bo l Whe n yo u kn o w Mu ltip ly by To Fin d Sym bo l
oz o u n ce s 28 gra m s g
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