Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Concepts of School Learning Environment and Community Learning Environment
Concepts of School Learning Environment and Community Learning Environment
LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT AND
COMMUNITY LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT
INTRODUCTION:
Learning is a very complex process. There
are many factors that can affect learning of a
child. One of these many factors is Learning
Environment. It is one of the essential
factors that can determine the success of the
students’ learning.
Learning Environment
►Refers to the diverse physical locations,
contexts, and cultures in which students learn.
Since students may learn in a wide variety of
settings, such as outside of school locations and
outdoor environment.
Based on Bransford, Brown, and Cockling (2000),
Learning Environment is designed according to learner-
centered, knowledge-centered, and assessment-centered
within a community.
1)Relationships
First, learning is about relationships.
Relationships between the teacher and students,
new content and old content and subject matter
content and its application to the real world .
2) Stress
A little bit of stress can be good as the body releases adrenaline
to address it which in turn stimulates our brain to "fire on all
cylinders," if you will.
However, students who are in chronically stressful environments
tend to have lower levels of aptitude, immunity, concentration and
comprehension skills. Why? The young brain (3-20ish years old),
as a result of the overly active amygdala, is especially susceptible
to stress and has extreme responses to it.
3) Sleep
Students need 9-13 hours of sleep per night. Period.
They average 6 hours.
Sleep helps the brain to learn and process new
information. It also aids in cell renewal, sugar
metabolization, neural connections, immunity, logical
reasoning, comprehension and fine motor skills.
4) Exercise
Experts recommend 2 hours of sweaty exercise per day for the young brain.
According to Dr. John Medina, author of Brain Rules, "The three requirements
for human life are food, drink and oxygen. But their effects on survival have
very different time lines. You can live for about 30 days without food, about 7
days without water. Your brain however, is so active that it cannot go without
oxygen for more than 5 minutes without risking serious and permanent damage.“
He goes on to say, "Exercise does not provide oxygen and food. It provides
greater ACCESS to oxygen and food via stimulated blood vessels...that penetrate
deeper into the tissues of the body. The more you exercise, the more tissues you
can feed and the more toxic waste you can remove. That's why exercise
improves the performance of all functions."
5) Nutrition
Eating healthy foods allows our bodies to function at
the highest level. Processed and sugary foods cause
inflammation that leads to decreased blood flow and
slowed body functions, decreasing concentration and
memory.
6) Laughter
The brain does not discriminate between fake laughter
and real laughter. Both times, the brain will release four
"happy" chemicals: serotonin, oxytocin, dopamine and
endorphins. These chemicals help our bodies to increase
blood flow, concentration, engagement, memory, T cell
production and immunity. These chemicals also
decrease stress, anxiety, blood pressure, toxins and
muscle tension.
Variables affecting School Learning
Environment
▪School open space and noise ▪Students’ Issues:
▪Inappropriate temperature ●Culture
▪Insufficient light ●Social Class
▪Overcrowded classes ●Gender
▪Misplaced board ●Performance level
▪Inappropriate classroom lay-out ●Learning speed
●Learning style
COMMUNITY LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Refers to a wide variety of instructional methods and
programs that Educators use to connect what is being
taught in school to their surrounding communities,
including local institutions, history, literature, cultural
heritage, and natural environment.
It also motivated by the belief that all communities have
intrinsic educational assets and resources that educator
can use to enhance learning experiences for students.
Learning Communities
Provide a space and a structure for people to align around a
shared goal. Effective communities are both aspirational and
practical. They connect people, organizations, and systems
that are eager to learn and work across boundaries, all the
while holding members accountable to a common agenda,
metrics, and outcomes. These communities enable
participants to share results and learn from each other,
thereby improving their ability to achieve rapid yet
significant progress.
What does a learning community do?
Jessica Sager, Co-Founder and Executive Director of All Our Kin, shares the benefits of participating in FOI and its
learning community.