BERLIN C.

ALCAYDE
Teacher III
Electronic Products Assembly and
Eduardo Cojuangco Servicing (EPAS)
National Vocational
High School
Grade 9 EPAS - B Prepare to Assemble Electronics
Products

AC – DC Power Supply
AC – DC Power Supply
Review of the Previous Lesson

Give some components used

in electronics?
Resistor Diode
Capacitor Transistor
Inductor Integrated
Transformer Circuit ( IC )
 Power Supply

 A power supply is the heart

of all electronics equipment.
 It is also known as converter,
because it converts AC
input power to DC output
power.
 Power Supply

 It supplies the desired

voltage or current in a
circuit.
 Three Stages of Unregulated
Power Supply
1. Transformer Stage
2. Rectifier Stage
3. Filter Stage
 Stages of a Regulated Power
Supply
1. Transformer Stage
2. Rectifier Stage
3. Filter Stage
4. Regulator Stage
Types of AC – DC Power Supply
Unregulated Power
Regulated Power Supply
Supply
Basic Power Supply Complex Power Supply
AC input and an AC input and a regulated
unregulated DC output DC output
The output voltage The output voltage does
changes with the input not change with the input
voltage and load voltage and load
High ripple Low Ripple
Inexpensive Expensive
Extremely reliable Extremely stable
 Stages of Unregulated Power
Supply
Source of Reduce Convert Smoothen The DC
input the the the output
voltage or voltage Alternating pulsating from filter
current into a current DC and stage has
desired into direct increase polarity,
low current the output positive
voltage voltage and
negative
 QUIZ
Direction: Choose5 the letter

of the correct answer and

write it on your answer sheet.
1. A converter used to convert
alternating current into direct
current.
a. Power amplifier
b. Power supply
c. Power source
d. Power feeder
 QUIZ
5
2. A stage of an unregulated
power supply used to reduce the
voltage from the input power
supply into a desired low voltage
that is needed by the circuit.
a. Transformer stage
b. Rectifier stage
c. Filter stage
d. Regulator stage
 QUIZ
5
3. A stage of an unregulated
power supply used to convert
alternating current (AC) coming
from the transformer into direct
current DC after the rectifier
stage.
a. Transformer stage
b. Rectifier stage
c. Filter stage
d. Regulator stage
 QUIZ
4. A stage of an unregulated
5

power supply used to

smoothen the pulsating DC
and to increase the DC output
voltage.
a. Transformer stage
b. Rectifier stage
c. Filter stage
d. Regulator stage
 QUIZ
5

5. Which of the term below is

not an unregulated power
supply.
a. High ripple
b. Inexpensive
c. Extremely unreliable
d. Complex power supply
 Performance Task
5

DIRECTIONS: In a long bond

paper, draw the block diagram
of an unregulated power
supply. Give the function of
each block (20 points). To be
submitted on the next
retrieval.
 Performance Task
Accuracy
50 - The output is accurately done 5
45 - Two to five errors are observed on the output
40 - Six to ten errors are observed on the output

Speed
10 - The output is done on time
8 - The output is done after the allotted time

Neatness
25 - No errors made on the output
20 - Two to three erasures made on the output
15 - Four or more erasures made on the output

Lettering/Labeling
15 - All information must be completely indicated and legibly
printed
10 - Pieces of information are legibly printed but some are
missing
 Assignment
5

1. How are stages of power

supply works?
2. What are the types of power
supply?

Reference: Compendium of notes in grade 9

1st quarter.
Thank you!
Presented by:
Berlin C. Alcayde