This document provides an overview of the different verb tenses in English including simple, perfect, and progressive tenses. It defines each tense, provides examples of how to form the tense using both regular and irregular verbs, and briefly recaps the key aspects of each tense. The tenses covered are simple present, past, and future tenses, present, past, and future perfect tenses, and present, past, and future progressive tenses.
This document provides an overview of the different verb tenses in English including simple, perfect, and progressive tenses. It defines each tense, provides examples of how to form the tense using both regular and irregular verbs, and briefly recaps the key aspects of each tense. The tenses covered are simple present, past, and future tenses, present, past, and future perfect tenses, and present, past, and future progressive tenses.
This document provides an overview of the different verb tenses in English including simple, perfect, and progressive tenses. It defines each tense, provides examples of how to form the tense using both regular and irregular verbs, and briefly recaps the key aspects of each tense. The tenses covered are simple present, past, and future tenses, present, past, and future perfect tenses, and present, past, and future progressive tenses.
This document provides an overview of the different verb tenses in English including simple, perfect, and progressive tenses. It defines each tense, provides examples of how to form the tense using both regular and irregular verbs, and briefly recaps the key aspects of each tense. The tenses covered are simple present, past, and future tenses, present, past, and future perfect tenses, and present, past, and future progressive tenses.
CLASSROOM RULES • Cameras should be turned on at all times. • Microphones should be muted unless if being called. • Participate on the discussion. • Respect!!! • You’re free to leave if you’re not interested on the discussion. We play football in the backyard. We played football in the backyard. We will play football in the backyard. Pre-Discussion Regular Verbs- Verbs that does not change its entire form. (Verb + d/ed; If the verb ends in ‘Y’, change y to I and add ed.) Irregular Verbs- Verbs that change spelling or change its form entirely. Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs Simple Simple Simple Simple Simple Simple Present Past Future Present Past Future Cry Cried Will cry Become Became Will become Walk Walked Will walk Begin Began Will begin Dance Danced Will dance Bend Bent Will bend Talk Talked Will talk Bite Bit Will bite Love Loved Will love Blow Blew Will blow Care Cared Will care Break Broke Will break Hear Heard Will hear Bring Brought Will bring Taste Tasted Will taste Build Built Will build Smell Smelled Will smell Catch Caught Will catch Touch Touched Will touch Come Came Will come We play football in the backyard. We played football in the backyard. We will play football in the backyard. Simple Tenses of the Verb Simple Tense • Simple Present Tense -It expresses an action that is happening at this moment or a situation that is always true.
Ex. I jog every morning.
I can run as fast as I want. Simple Tense • Simple Past Tense -The past tense expresses an action that has already happened. In regular verbs, the past tense is formed by adding –ed or –d to the base form. In irregular verbs, the past tense takes a variety of forms. Simple Tense • Simple Past Tense
Ex. I jogged earlier.
I ran as fast as I could. Simple Tense • Simple Future Tense -The future tense expresses an action that will take place in the future. The future tense is formed by adding will to the base form. Ex. I will jog later. I will run as fast as I can. RECAP
Simple Present Tense- base form of the verb.
Simple Past Tense- base form of the verb + d/ed or change its form. Simple Future Tense- will + base form of the verb. Perfect Tenses of the Verb Perfect Tense The perfect form is referred if the verb tense used to indicate a completed, or "perfected," action or condition. Verbs can appear in any one of three perfect tenses: Present Perfect, Past Perfect, and Future Perfect. Perfect Tense • Present Perfect Tense -The present perfect tense is used to express an action that took place at some unspecified time in the past. The present perfect tense can also be used to express an action that began in the past and continues in the present. The present perfect tense is formed with the past tense of the verb and the helping verbs has or have. Perfect Tense • Present Perfect Tense
Ex. Sarah has watched the movie.
I have finished my homework already. Perfect Tense • Past Perfect Tense -The past perfect tense is used to show that one action in the past began and ended before another action in the past started. The past perfect tense is formed with the Past Participle of the verb and the helping verb had. “ What is a Past Participle? Past Participle
- Past participles are past tense of the verb
that usually ends with -ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n. Other verbs retain their past form. Past Participle Perfect Tense
• Past Perfect Tense
Ex. Sarah had seen the movie before I
watched it. He had watched TV for an hour before he ate dinner. Perfect Tense • Future Perfect Tense -The future perfect tense is used to show that one action or condition in the future will begin and end before another event in the future starts. The future perfect tense is formed with the past participle of the verb and the construction will have. Perfect Tense
• Future Perfect Tense
Ex. By the time I finish this semester, I will have
read ten novels. Nancy will have finished watching TV by the time her parents return. RECAP
Present Perfect Tense- formed by ‘has’ or
‘have’ + past tense Past Perfect Tense- formed by ‘had’ + past participle Future Perfect Tense- formed by ‘will have’ + past participle Progressive Tenses of the Verb Progressive Tense • The progressive form is a verb tense used to show an ongoing action in progress at some point in time. It shows an action still in progress. • The verbs in the progressive form use a form of "to be”(is, are, am, was, were) + the present participle (an -ing verb). Progressive Tense
• Present Progressive Tense
-The present progressive tense is used to show an ongoing event that is happening at the moment of speaking or writing. The present progressive tense is formed by using am, is, or are with the verb form ending in –ing. Progressive Tense
• Present Progressive Tense
Ex. The children are sleeping.
The boys are talking. Progressive Tense
• Past Progressive Tense
-The past progressive tense is used to show a past event that was happening when another event occurred. The past progressive tense is formed by using was or were with the verb form ending in –ing. Progressive Tense
• Past Progressive Tense
Ex. The children were sleeping when we arrived.
The Chef was cooking when I left. Progressive Tense
• Future Progressive Tense
-The future progressive tense is used to show an ongoing or continuous event that will take place in the future. The future progressive tense is formed by using will be or shall be with the verb form ending in –ing. Progressive Tense
• Future Progressive Tense
Ex. The children will be sleeping when we arrive.
The guests shall be leaving when we arrive. RECAP
Present Progressive Tense- am, is, or are + –
ing verb. Past Progressive Tense- was or were + –ing verb. Future Progressive Tense- will be or shall be + –ing verb.