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PRESENT PERFECT

TENSE
By : Ayu Kartika & Nor Hafizah Pertiwi
Use of the Present Perfect

1. Result of an action in the past is important in the present


I have cleaned my room.
Has Peggy ever been to Tokyo?

2. Recently completed actions


He has just played handball.
3. State beginning in the past and still continuing
We have lived in Canada since 1986.
4. Together with lately, recently, yet
I have been to London recently.
He has not written the e-mail yet.
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Have/ Has

I – We – They – You

SHE – HE – IS-IT

Structure: Afirmative (+)


Subject + Has/have + Verb (v3)
VERB 3 Regular verb
Play/played/played Listen/listened/listened
Talk/talked/talked
Dance/
Danced/
danced

Clean/
Cleaned/
cleaned

Want/wanted/wanted Walk /walked/walked Watch/ watched/ watched


VERB 3 Irregular verb
Win/won/won Cut/cut/cut Sleep/slept/ slept

Run/
Ran/
run

Think/
Thougth
/thought

Give / gave/given Read/read/read Buy/ bought/bought


make a sentence based on the existing verb.
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Haven’t/ Hasn’t

I – We – They – You Haven’t =


have not

Hasn,t =
SHE – HE – IS-IT has not

Structure: Negative (-)


Subject + Hasn’t/haven’t + Verb (v3)
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Have you eaten pizza ?
Yes , I have
No, I haven’t

Has he listened jazz music ?


Yes , he have
No, she hasn’t

Structure: interrogative (-)


Has / Have + Subject + Verb (v3) ?
THANK YOU 

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