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♥ Putri Dwina Septiani


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Passive Voice
........
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Passive voice
www.passivevoice.com

Passive
voice
definition

Passive voice is One of the two “voices” of verbs besides


active voice. A passive construction occurs when you make
the object of an action into the subject of a sentence. That is,
whoever or whatever is performing the action is not the
grammatical subject of the sentence
.
www.passivevoice.com

Passive
voice
rules

Passive Voice
Active Voice
Auxiliary Verb – is/am/are

Subject + V1+s/es+ object Object+ is/am/are+ V3+ by subject

Subject + Do/does+ not + V1 + Object Object + is/am/are+ not + V3+ by Subject

Does+ Subject+ V1+Object+? Is/am/are + Object+ V3+ by subject +?

There are two basic rules for converting sentences from Active Voice into Passive Voice,
which are common for all tenses.  
1. The places of subject and object will be interchanged in the sentence.
2. Only 3rd form of the verb or Past Participle (e.g. written) will be used as a main verb
in Passive Voice.
Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3
Simple present

Active Voice Passive Voice


Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3
Subject + V1 + object Object + is/am/are + V3 +/- by …

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tentang materi
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Simple past

Active Voice Passive Voice


Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3
Subject + V2 + object Object + was/were + V3 +/- by …

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tentang materi
kamu
Present perfect

Active Voice Passive Voice

Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi


Subject + have/has 3
+ V3 + object Object + have/has + been + V3 +/- by …

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tentang materi
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Past perfect

Active Voice Passive Voice


Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3
Subject + had + V3 + object Object + had + been + V3 +/- by …

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tentang materi
kamu
Present progresive

Active Voice Passive Voice


Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3
Subject + am/is/are + V-ing + object Object + is/am/are + being + V3 +/- by …

Penjelasan
tentang materi
kamu
Past progresive

Active Voice Passive Voice


Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3
Subject + was/were + V-ing + object Object + was/were + being + V3 +/- by …

Penjelasan
tentang materi
kamu
Materi 2

Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3

Penjelasan
Nama tentang materi
Nama materi
materi
kamu
Materi 3

Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3

Penjelasan
tentang materi
Nama
Nama materi
materi kamu
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