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Hawassa Universty Institute of Tecnology
Hawassa Universty Institute of Tecnology
INSTITUTE OF TECNOLOGY
FACALITY OF CIVIL ENGENERING AND BUILD
ENVIROMENT
DEPARTEMNT OF CIVIL ENEGENERING
FINAL INTERNSHIP PROGRAM PRESENTATION
Site place
Adiss Ababa, Piyassa.
Site selection
Site description
o 800 million
o 7 blocks
o Expansion joint
o 3 years have passed to the deadline and 2 years have been added
Expansion joint
Section of the company I have been working
Preparation for different kind of works
Carpenter’s team preparation
Steel work’s team preparation
Bar bending = 20ø that is 11.05m long –body 10.97 & bent part .60m the
deducted dim is 4cm for each
Masonry ‘s team preparation
3.Work task I have been executing
Column: Column is the main structure in the building which transfers the
entire load in one floor to another from another to the foundation. It is a vertical
structure which is subjected to compression force.
Two types of shapes of column
Rectangular
circular
common dimension of column in site 60*60 cm & the largest one is 1.2*1.2 m
Steel work : bars used in Staffa (stirrup), main bars & diamond bracing
form work & reinforcement: steps done on this work
Find the Center of the column
Find the mafegna point
Place the plywood and reinforcement (kerbate)
place stanga and gendila
masonry work:
BEAM:
BEMA is a structural element that primarily resists loads applied laterally to
the beam’s axis. Its mode of deflection is primarily by bending
Reinforcement & form work :
Reinforcement : in site they used wooden structure
Two types of supports used as reinforcement
Modeni
chersti
Form work :
Placing the fonda on the reinforcement
Finding the center of beam
Finding the sponda points
Steel work : bars used in beam main bars(top bar & bottom bar),
negative bar & Staffa
sagging (positive bending moment) & hogging(negative bending moment)
Masonry work:
SLAB: Slab is a horizontal structure that carries both dead load and live
load and transfer it to beam and beam to column.
Reinforcement & form work:
reinforcement: our site uses 3 types of reinforcement structure
1. wood structure
2. H frame
3. scaffolding
Form work: placing plywood by taking the reference from beam sponda
and by checking the horizontal alignment.
steel work: bars used in slab are top& bottom bars ,distribution bar
& z bar
middle of the slab is left with out any top bars unless the slab carries
a very large load.
Masonry work:
Basement slab
Partition work: our site uses HCB blocks for partition. There are
different dimension of HCB 20,15&10.
There are 2 phases in this work
geyeda(setting out)
Derdera
Different kinds of walls
Round walls
wide round walls
Sharp round walls
Double HCB
False column
Plastering: is a finishing work that helps to make the surface
flat and smooth
kurkaro
Gerfiya (1st coat)
Lisena (2nd coat)