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METODOLOGI PENELITIAN

Dr. Husni Sastramihardja, Ir. MT

Sesi 5

Enlarge – Indepth – Domain – Focus


Context – Concept – Title - JUDUL

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My Research … ???

Enlarging & Make a Depth Knowledge Exploration

Domain of Interest ???

The Way of Thinking ???

State the PERSPECTIVE

CHOOSING A RESEARCH TOPIC

Formulating a Research Problem

Define Summary of Curent Knowledge

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Final Project Proposal

(known as a problem analysis, a statement of work, & by a variety of other names)


is an exact statement of the problem a student wants to investigate and …..
the approach he proposes to use in solving it

Background
Problem
Scope
Assumptions
Summary of Current Knowledge
Standards
Approach (Methodology)
Materials & Equipment
Other support (budget)

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CHOOSING A RESEACH TOPIC

Adapted from Source: Marczyk, et.al., 2005

Deciding what to study


• Interest  Problem Solving  Previous Research

• Theory  a rich source of hypotheses that can be examined empirically


Quality of the research idea

Creative ?  valuable & significant contribution (theory & practice)? 


Address a question that is considered important in the field ?

LITERATURE REVIEW
Important: to understand of ‘the current state of the knowledge in the area’
State of The Art

Formulating a Research Problem

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Perspective for Research

DOMAIN PERSPECTIVE [KNOWLEDGE]

OBJEK YG MENJADI KNOWLEDGE


PERHATIAN
BACKGROUND
Interest

Problem
Selected Interest

Summary of Scope
TITLE Current Knowledge
Assumption
References
Theory, Standard, Approach
Related Works

Research / Development

Case Facts
METHOD RESULT & CONCLUSION

REQUIREMENTS  NEEDS

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Exploring Theory/Methods

Study towards ‘theory / methods’


based on literatures & relevant to certain domain

• Explore certain theory/methods  literature based


• Explore possible (relevant) to certain object domain
• Case Study (analysis the needs/ requirements)
• Develop theory / methods
• Validating the theory/methods for a case (simulation)

Examples:
• AGILE, Information Engineering,
• Enterprise Architecture, System Quality, …
• Measurement: performance, control, disaster… )
• …

Searching an application for...

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Exploring Technology

Study on certain technology contribution


(Case Study)

• Explore the literatures: focus on selected technology


• Analysis the characteristic of (problems/needs) of technology
• Develop application contributive to the case of technology
• Test/validating the case Drawing the Conclusion

• Exp: technology for…


“Government”, “Learning”, “Health”, … “Distributed…”, “Collaborative …”, “Green …”, “Smart…”

Searching an application for...

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Engineering a System

Contribution to Planning, Building, Controlling, Maintenance


(Case Study)

• Explore the needs of system managements in certain domain / organizational areas


• Literature study to find supporting theories/model/technique
• Develop framework for solution & management model
• Develop related application following ‘the method’
• Test the model
• Drawing Conclusion

Searching an application for... A system

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Engineering a Community

Contribution in several institutional/community activities

• Explore the prospective institution/community

• Literature study to find supporting theories/method/technique

• Develop framework of solution & prospective tools

• Develop tools following certain method

• test the tools


• Drawing the Conclusion

• Examples: Knowledge management, simulation of activities,


policy development …

Searching an application for... A community

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Developing SW Application/Tools

Contribution to design of developing Application/tools


for any domain / activities

• Explore the needs of tools for certain domain / activities


• Literature study to find supporting theories
• Develop solution framework & prospective tools
• Develop application/tools following certain method
• Test the tools
• Drawing Conclusion

• Examples: Design tools, Learning tools, …

Searching an application for... A system

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Terima Kasih

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