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Slide 1

SINDROM NEFROTIK
PATOFISIOLOGI & MANIFESTASI KLINIK
Slide 3 PATOFISIOLOGI
Protein
Damages in glomerulus Proteinuria Hypoalbuminemia
loss

Water & elektrolite Plasma Oncotic Body will tell Liver to


OEDEM
diffuse to interstitium Pressure produce more Protein
and Lipid

Venous return to
the heart Hypecholestrolemia

Renal Blood Flow

Activated Renin-
Angiotensin- Retensi H2O+Na OEDEM
Aldosteron-System

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Slide 5
Teori Underfilled Teori Overfilled

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Slide 6 MANIFESTASI
KLINIK
Yang paling sering muncul :
• Pitting edem dengan onset mendadak
• Proteinuria
• Hipoalbuminuria
• Hiperkolestrolemia / hiperlipidemia

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Yang mungkin muncul :
• Anoreksia
• Malaise
• Nyeri perut
• Kenaikan tekanan darah hingga 25%
• Nekrosis tubular akut
• Hipotensi
• Diare (edema intestinal)
• Distres Pernapasan
• Hiperkoagulabilitas
• Rentan infeksi
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