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QUANTIFIERS

Group 3
What are Quantifiers?
• A quantifier is a word that usually goes before a noun to express the quantity of the
object;
• For example, a little milk

• Most quantifiers are followed by a noun, though it is also possible to use them without
the noun when it is clear what we are referring to.
• For example, Do you want some milk? – Just a little. (It’s clear that I mean ‘a little milk’.)

• There are some quantifiers that have a similar meaning but differ because one is used
with countable nouns and the other is used with uncountable nouns.
List of Quantifiers in English
Uncountable Nouns Countable Nouns Uncountable and Countable
Much A majority of All
A bit (of) A great number of Enough
Little Several None
A great deal of Many No
A large quantity of A large number of Some
A little A number of More
Very little Few Most
A large amount of A few Lots of
Very few Less
Least
Any
Not any
Plenty of
Much, Many, A lot (of)
MUCH MANY A LOT (OF)
Used for uncountable noun Used for countable noun Can be used for both
Much + Uncountable Many + Countable A lot of + Countable/Uncountable
Examples: Examples: Examples:
Much Italian wine is sold abroad. There are many things to do We have a lot of time left, don’t
She had so much work to do, she today. worry.
stayed at the office until Many people take the train to She plays a lot of sport.
midnight.  work.
Much of what you have written is There were so many
very good. passengers on the train, it was
difficult to get off.
Some and Any
SOME ANY
Used for countable and uncountable nouns
Meaning Refers to a plural noun or an uncountable noun, without giving a specific quantity
Only used in positive sentences, offering and negative and interrogative sentences
requesting something
Examples We bought some coffee. I don't have any Math books.
There are some grapes on the table. There isn't any bread left.
Would you like some oranges? Do you have any money?
Would you like some milk? Is there any sugar?
Can I have some tea?
Can I borrow some money?
A Few, A Little, A Bit (of)
A Few A Little A Bit (of)
Used for countable nouns Used for uncountable nouns Used for uncountable noun
(informal)
A few + countable nouns A little + uncountable nouns A bit + uncountable nouns
Examples: Examples: Examples:
We need a few coins for the car Would you like a little milk in He was a bit late.
park. your coffee? I need a bit of salt.
They ate a few biscuits with their The engine needs a little oil.
tea. Little attention is given to the
Few trains arrive on time. (A problem of parking.
small number of trains arrive on
train which is a  bad thing.)
Enough, Plenty (of)
• Express the idea of being a sufficient quantity.
• Both words can go with countable and uncountable nouns.

• We use ‘plenty (of)’ to mean there is more than a sufficient quantity of something.
For example:
I need more plates. – No, we don’t. There are plenty!
Slow down. We’ve got plenty of time to get to the station.

• We use ‘enough’ to express the idea of having, or not having, a sufficient quantity.
For example:
I think we have enough vegetables so I won’t buy any more.
But we don’t have enough fruit. Let’s get some more.
Questions about Quantity
Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns
How many + countable nouns How much + uncountable nouns
Examples: Examples:
How many times have you visited Rome? How much time have you got?
How many people were at the meeting? How much money does he need?
How many chairs do we need? How much petrol shall I buy?
EXERCISES
1. There aren't [much/many]
MANY things to do in this village.
2. Please, I just need 5 minutes of your time. I only have [a few/a
A FEWlittle] questions

3. Do you want [some/any] chips?
SOME

4. Nowadays we don't use [much/many]


MUCH cash, because we use our credit cards.
5. There are [a few/a little] things that you can do to improve your writing.
A FEW

6. If I want to pass the exam, I need to study [a lot/a lot of].


A LOT

7. I need [some/any] information
SOME about the city.
8. There are so [much/many]
MANY options that you won't know which one to choose.
9. We don't have [some/any] money.
ANY

10. I normally use [a few/a little] makeup, but not much, only some lipstick
A LITTLE
11. Can I have [some/any] milk,
SOME please?
12. It rained [a lot/a lot of]  last week; it rained every day.
A LOT

13. We didn't see [some/any] people


ANY in the streets.
14. [how much/how
HOW MUCH many] salt do you put in your food?

15. He doesn't have [some/any] hobbies.


ANY

16. Dad, I need [a few/a little] money for school.


A LITTLE

17. We visited [some/any] nice
SOME cities during our trip to China.
18. There was [a lot/a
A LOTlot
OF of] tension at the meeting.

19. They got married [a few/a


A FEWlittle] months after they met for the first time.

20. Can you help me? I need [some/any] advice.


SOME

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