Kingdom Animalia2

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CROSSWORD PUZZLE

MILLIPEDE
CRUSTACEAN ARACHNID
M INSECTS
E Q A A S F B A F
D I E S T R A O R I
O K L A C H S S A C
A D S L I I L E C D
S I N S I E F T H G
B X U I N P O E N E
T C D S S A E D I P
R U U S E T E D D A
R S E T C E I I E S
C R U S T A C E A N
A P G O S S D H N C
I I S I G S F T J N
CROSSWORD PUZZLE
MILLIPEDE
CRUSTACEAN ARACHNID
M INSECTS
E Q A A S F B A F
D I E S T R A O R I
O K L A C H S S A C
A D S L I I L E C D
S I N S I E F T H G
B X U I N P O E N E
T C D S S A E D I P
R U U S E T E D D A
R S E T C E I I E S
C R U S T A C E A N
A P G O S S D H N C
I I S I G S F T J N
Phylum Arthropoda
• Largest group of all animals
• Includes the insects, spiders, crabs,
millipedes and etc.
• Jointed appendages
• Well-developed body systems
• Found nearly all habitats in the biosphere
Crustaceans
Arachnids
Millipedes and Centipedes
Insects
Which arthropod group
has no antenna?
________
Phylum Chordata
• Most complex group of animals
• Superclass
• Well-developed nervous system
• Must have a neural tube, a notochord, & gill slits
during some point of development.
– Some keep these features for their whole life.
Four traits that
characterize Chordates
Non-vertebrate Chordates
• Tunicates
– Filter-feeders
– Related to vertebrates
– Larva have all chordate
characteristics, adults have
neither a notochord nor a tail
• Lancelets
– Fish-like
– Keep all chordate
characteristics through life
______
FISHES
• Are vertebrates found in salty, fresh, cold
or even hot water.
• Most have scales for protection, paired fins
for movement, and gills for gas exchange.
• Cold blooded
Body structure of fish
JAWLESS FISH (Class Agnatha)

• A jawless fish is a fish without


a jaw.
• first vertebrates to evolve
• As other sea life evolved, these
jawless fish began to feed on
other fish species, and are now
considered a pest in their
habitat.
Ex.
Lampreys
Hag fish
CARTILAGE FISH
(Class Chondrichthyes)
• Cartilage fish
– Sharks, skates, rays
• Skeleton made of
cartilage
• Skin and teeth are
made of same
substance
• Ectothermic
– Body temperature
not regulated
Ex.
Rays
Skates
Sharks
Bony fishes
(Class Osteichtheyes)
• Skeleton of bone
(endoskeleton)
• External fertilization
• Lay eggs, do not
care for young
• Ectothermic
• Most are either fresh
or marine
Ex.
Tilapia
Lungfish
Eel (wormlike fish)
What are the benefits we
can get from fishes?
___H__IA__ _EP____S
Class Amphibia
• Amphibia means “double
life”
• Animals that live part in
water and part on land.
• They have moist skin to
help the lungs for gas
exchange while in dry
land.
• Adults
– Walk, hop, swim
– Predators
– External fertilization
– Lay eggs in water
– No care of young
Caecilians
Salamander
Frogs
Toads
Class Reptilia
• Ectothermic
• Exhibit more
adaptations for living
on land
• Have smooth or
rough scales for
protection from loss
of body water
• Internal fertilization
• No care of young
Lizards and Snakes
Crocodiles and Alligators
Turtles and Tortoise
Characteristics of Amphibians
and Reptiles
Directions: Classify the following animals whether it
belongs to Amphibians or Reptiles. Use ¼ sheet of
paper.

1. 4.

2. 5.

3.
Class Aves
(Birds)
• Endothermic
• 4 chambered heart
• Scales and feathers
(modified scales)
• Hollow bones
• Air sacs
• Internal fertilization
• Amniotic egg
• Care for young
Class
Mammalia
• Endothermic
• 4 chambered heart
• Hair
• Mammary glands
• Internal fertilization
• Live young (a few
exceptions)
• Care for young
• Most intelligent class
Duck-billed platypus-monotreme
Walrus (placental mammal)
Kangaroo (marsupial)
Killer whale (placental mammal)

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