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BATTERY

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LESS
MOBILE

G.USHA SREE
18J21A0416
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ECE-A
CONTENTS
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1. I N T R O D U C T I O N

2. H O W I T S W O R K S

3. A D VA N TA G E S

4. L I M I TAT I O N s

5. F U T U R E E N H A N C E M E N T S

6. C O N C L U T I O N

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Click tointroduction
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• Even the companies that sell smart phones at phenomenal rates


have the issue of battery’s performance.

• The performance is better as compared to others, but it is still a


mystery if discussed in terms of long life.

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What
Click istobattery less phone?
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• Needed no battery

• Phone used to only calling function

• device uses a minute photo diode to harvest energy


from the ambient light or RF sources.

• It operate the RF wave to convert DC power

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Conversion
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WORKINg

• Antenna receive RF wave

• RF to DC converter convert radio frequency signal to


DC.

• Power condition check the required voltage and fed to


the output.

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Conversion of Signals to Power
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• A photo diode for converting ambient signals and light


into current.

• It is a semiconductor, with p-n junction diode and an


intrinsic layer between two junctions.

• When photons of energy greater than 1.1 electron volt


(eV) strike the diode, electron-hole pairs are originated.

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• Holes proceed toward the anode and the electrons move


toward the cathode(generate photo current).

• The sum of photocurrents and dark currents, which flow


with or without light.

• It is the amount of current progressing through the


photodiode.

• Small amount of power is generated in the battery less


phone with the assistance of a tiny photo diode.
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Structure of a simple photo diode
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ClickPROTOTYPE
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• The team of researchers utilized the shell components on a


printed circuit board.

• It perform basic functions like calling someone up and then


hanging up the call without any inadequate call drops.

• A custom base station collects the data in form of digital


packages with the help of a “Backscatter.”

• The device inherits the signals with a technology referred


as “Zero Power Amplitude Modulation.”
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SHELL COMPONENT
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BACK SCATTER
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How solar cell works?
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• Solar cell constitutes of P-N junction diode, which is assembled


from Silicon and Germanium.

• This process constructs open space for light to fall on P layer and
hence underlying the P-N junction.

• The bottom of N layer comprises of current assembling electrode.

• When a light photon arrives at the junction, they exhilarate

• electrons from valence band to conduction band


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A solar cell
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battery less phone

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Back of battery free phone
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free phone

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ADVANTAGE

• Conserves Electricity

• Saves Time

• Low Power Consumption

• No Charging Issues

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LIMITATIONS

• Limited range

• Use of solar cell

• Lacking multiple operational features

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FUTURE SCOPE
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• Increase in the range

• Encryption

• Video streming

• Internet access

• Low power E-ink display


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ClickCONCLUSION
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• It was extremely astonishing to witness that a group of


researchers have finally developed a phone that uses no
power.

• which means the phone has no battery and harnesses energy


from ambient signals and light sources.

• That convert light and signal strength into a current which is


furthermore converted into few microwatts of power.

• With the phone, we can just dial a number and call to another
person. 1
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THANK YOU
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