BAHASA

INGGRIS III
Lectured by:
Mrs. Nita Yuanita, S.Pd., M.Si.
Mrs. Lusiana Lesari, S.S., M.M.

7. TAKING BLOOD
SAMPLE
Prodi S1 Keperawatan, Tk. 3/ Sem. VI
STIKes Karsa Husada Garut, Tahun Akademik 2019/ 2020
USEFUL EXPRESSION
1. Explaining the procedures
I just want to … take your blood sample
I would like to … roll this tourniquet round your upper arm

I am going to … apply this tourniquet round your upper arm

Now I want to…

2. Giving instruction during implementation

Would you …, please? roll your sleeve up
Would you mind …(V-ing)? open your fist
Please,… fold your arm
Now I want to
Can I have your…, please?
Give me your…, please?
Right/ left hand
USEFUL EXPRESSION
3. Cautionary expression
This will give… a little bit uncomfortable
You may feel a jab
You’ll feel … a pain

4. Reassurance
(if patient looks afraid of the injection)
- Don’t worry. It’ OK
- It won’t take long
- Everything will be OK
- I’ll do this as quickly as I can
- It shouldn’t be painful
VOCABULARY
 Blood sample : Contoh darah
 Blood chemist : Kimia darah
 Blood group : Golongan darah
 Puncture site : Tempat tusukan
 BT (Bleeding Time) : Waktu perdarahan
 A letter of referral : Surat rujukan
 Within normal limit : dalam batas normal
 Below normal : di bawah normal
 Above normal : di atas normal
 Abnormally high : sangat tidak normal (tinggi)
 CT (Coagulate Time) : Waktu pembekuan
 CBC (Complete Blood Count) : Hitung Darah
lengkap
 BSR (Blood Sedimentation Rate) : Laju Endap Darah
 MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS USED FOR
TAKING BLOOD SAMPLE ARE:

 Syringe 2,5 ml/ 5 ml EDTA stands for

 Tourniquet Ethylene diamin
tetraacetic acid.
 Kidney dish
 Tray/ Trolley EDTA functions by
 Rubber sheet binding (mengikat)
calcium in the
 Vacutainer with EDTA blood and keeping
 Sterile glove the blood from
 Tape clotting (pembekan
darah).
 Swab alcohol/ Cotton alcohol
 STEPS FOR TAKING BLOOD
SAMPLE:
a) First, ask the patient to lying down on the couch
b) Put the rubber sheet under his/ her arm.
c) Then, take the right or left arm of the patient, and ask her/ him to
roll the sleeve up.
d) Next, ask the patient to fist his/ her hand and apply the tourniquet
above the patient’s elbow.
e) Clean the patient’s skin before inserted needle into his/ her vein.
f) Then insert the needle into vein.
g) When the blood appears in the barrel, pulls back the plunger
slowly until the blood in the barrel is full of blood.
h) Then withdraws the needle gently.
i) Puts new alcohol swab over the puncture site and fixed it by tape.
j) Now you have the blood sample of the patient.
CONVERSATION PRACTICE
A nurse wants to take Mr. Jack’s Blood Samples in Emergency Room
Nurse : Good evening Mr. Jack?
Mr. Jack : Good evening too, Nurse.
Nurse : Well Mr. Jack, I just got a phone call from Dr. Andrew, he said
that I have to take some blood sample from you.
Mr. Jack : What’s that for?
Nurse : We want to know about your blood group, CBC, BSR, BT, CT, etc.
Mr. Jack : I see, you can take it now
Nurse : Good, thanks. Now would you like to lie down on your bed, please?
Mr. Jack : Okay.
Nurse : Thanks and now will you raise your arm, please?
Cause I want to put this rubber sheet under your arm.
Mr. Jack : No Problem.
Nurse : Can I have your arm, Sir?
Mr. Jack : Which one, left or right?
Nurse : The right one, Sir.
Mr. Jack : Here they are.
Nurse : Thanks, and now could you roll your sleeve up, Sir?
Mr. Jack : Okay, Nurse.
…CONVERSATION PRACTICE
Nurse : Good, and now will you fist your hand and I want to apply
tourniquet above your elbow?
Mr. Jack : No problem.
Nurse : And now I am going to clean your skin by this alcohol.
Mr. Jack : That’s good, Nurse.
Nurse : Please don’t move when this needle is inserted into your vein,
maybe you will feel a little bit pain but it’s okay
Mr. Jack : Be careful, Nurse. I am afraid of needle.
Nurse : Don’t worry.

Then the nurse inserts the needle into vein, when the blood appears in the barrel, the
nurse pulls back the plunger slowly until the blood in the barrel is full of blood. Then
she withdraws the needle gently then puts new alcohol swab over the puncture site and
fixed it by tape.
Nurse : I have your blood now.
Mr. Jack : That’s relieve
Nurse : Good, can you fold your arm, now!
Mr. Jack : No problem.
Nurse : Thanks a lot.
Mr. Jack : It’s okay
EXERCISE

Make a conversation about taking blood sample

including the useful expression on giving injection
and perform it in front of the class!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e58lLJ-2gBI
 END SECTION
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THANK
YOU