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  • Materi Conditional Sentence Kls Xii Ips 34 Ibb 1604208549

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    This document discusses conditional sentences, also known as "if clauses". It begins by explaining the four types of conditional sentences: [1] Type 0/zero sentences discuss general truths or habits using "if" and the simple present tense. [2] Type 1 sentences discuss possible conditions in the present or future using "if" and the simple present in the if-clause and simple future in the main clause. [3] Type 2 sentences discuss unreal past situations using the past tense. [4] Type 3 sentences discuss different past situations that influence the present using the past perfect tense. The document then examines the different functions of conditional sentences, such as using them for reminders, suggestions, imperatives, general truths,

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    This document discusses conditional sentences, also known as "if clauses". It begins by explaining the four types of conditional sentences: [1] Type 0/zero sentences discuss general truths or habits using "if" and the simple present tense. [2] Type 1 sentences discuss possible conditions in the present or future using "if" and the simple present in the if-clause and simple future in the main clause. [3] Type 2 sentences discuss unreal past situations using the past tense. [4] Type 3 sentences discuss different past situations that influence the present using the past perfect tense. The document then examines the different functions of conditional sentences, such as using them for reminders, suggestions, imperatives, general truths,

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    19 views9 pages

    Materi Conditional Sentence Kls Xii Ips 34 Ibb 1604208549

    Uploaded by

    Richkey
    This document discusses conditional sentences, also known as "if clauses". It begins by explaining the four types of conditional sentences: [1] Type 0/zero sentences discuss general truths or habits using "if" and the simple present tense. [2] Type 1 sentences discuss possible conditions in the present or future using "if" and the simple present in the if-clause and simple future in the main clause. [3] Type 2 sentences discuss unreal past situations using the past tense. [4] Type 3 sentences discuss different past situations that influence the present using the past perfect tense. The document then examines the different functions of conditional sentences, such as using them for reminders, suggestions, imperatives, general truths,

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    of 9

    MATERI KD 3.

    5 IF CLAUSE
    CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
    (KALIMAT PENGANDAIAN)
    KELAS XII IPS 3, 4 DAN XII IBB

    KD 3.5 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, strucktur teks, dan unsur


    kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang
    melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
    pengandaian diikuti perintah/saran, sesuai dengan konteks
    penggunaanya. (perhatikan unsur kebahasaan if dengan
    imperative, can, should).
    TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

    TYPE ZERO TYPE 1 TYPE 2 TYPE 3


    1. TYPE 0/ZERO
    General Truth/ Habits

    If Clause = If + Simple Present Main Clause = Simple present

    Example:
    - If my grandmother comes over, We usually go to park

    2. TYPE 1
    Possible conditions in the present and future

    If Clause = If + Simple Present Main Clause = Simple future

    Example:
    - If my mom knows that I don’t study, My mom will punish me

    - If you don’t go right now, you will be late


    3. TYPE 2
    Unreal situation

    If Clause = If + Simple Past Main Clause = Present Conditional

    Example:
    - If I were you, I would go to that university

    - If I were Rich, I would travel around the world

    4. TYPE 3
    Different situation in the past with the reality happening now

    If Clause = If + Past Perfect Main Clause = Perfect Conditional

    Example:
    - If you had brought an umbrella, you wouldn’t have got wet

    - If you had worked harder, you would have passed your exam
    FUNCTIONS OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

    REMINDER SUGGESTION IMPERATIVE GENERAL DREAM


    TRUTH
    1. If clause + Reminder

    If clause = If + simple Present Main clause = Have to/has to/must


    + Simple present

    Example :
    - If you want to pass this test, You have to study hard
    - If she wants to be a good singer, She has to practice a lot
    - If you don’t want to be late, You must go erlier

    2. If clause + Suggestion
    If clause = If = simple present Main Clause= Should/ought to/ had
    better + simple present
    Example:
    - If you don’t want to get sick, You should take a break and get
    some rest
    - If you don’t want to get lose, You ought to be with me
    - If if you don’t want your mom get You had better finish that homework
    mad at you,
    - If you want to improve your concentration, why don’t you study batik painting
    3. If clause + Imperative

    If clause = If + simple present Main clause = Verb 1 + object

    Example:
    - If you don’t want to be late, Get ready soon
    - If you don’t want to get wet, Get the umbrella

    4. If clause + General truth

    If clause = If + simple present Main clause = Simple present/


    simple future

    Example:
    - If you are 17 years old, you are allowed to have an id card
    - If you don’t water flowers, they die/ they will die
    - If you boil water, the water will evaporate.
    5. If clause + Dream

    If clause = simple present Main clause= Simple future

    Example:
    - If I have a lot of money, I will build a big house
    - If I become a teacher, I will be agood teacher
    - If you come to bali, I will meet you there
    THANK YOU

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