AdGE Module 3

States of
•

Matter
• Dr. Aurora S. Mapile
 Learning Objectives
• At the end of this module , the student should be able
to:
1.Differentiate among the 3 states of matter
2.Characterize/describe each state of matter
3.Give examples of different types of matter in their
respective state at standard conditions
Comparison of 3 States of Matter
 Comparison of 3 States of Matter
Parameter/ Solid Liquid Gas
Criteria
1.Kinetic
energy Increasing
(energy in
motion)
2.Packing Closely Not held so Very far from
packed(Has tightly each other
definite crystal
lattice structure)
3.Freedom of Not free to move Free to move Moves freely
movement and rapidly
Comparison of 3 States of Matter
 Comparison of 3 States of Matter
Parameter/ Solid Liquid Gas
Criteria

4.Shape Fixed Not Fixed; Not Fixed;

Takes the shape of Fills the container,
the container thus ,takes the shape of
the container
5.Volume Fixed Fixed Not fixed;
Takes the volume of the
container
6.Flow Does not flow Flows Flows
properties
 Comparison of 3 States of Matter
Parameter/ Solid Liquid Gas
Criteria
6.Density
(Mass/Volu
me) Decreasing

Examples: Copper (Cu),Gold Mercury (Hg) Oxygen

(Au),Sulfur (S) Bromine(Br) (O),Helium (He)
Elements: Neon (Ne)
 Comparison of 3 States of Matter
Parameter/Cri Solid Liquid Gas
teria

Examples: Salt(NaCl),Su- Water (H2O), CO2,CO,SO2,

gar (C12H22O11) Ethyl alcohol SO3,NO2
Compounds (C2H5OH)
 Comparison of 3 States of Matter
Parameter/C Solid Liquid Gas
riteria

Examples: Alloys (Steel, Vinegar,Muria Air, LPG

Bronze,Brass) tic acid,
Mixtures