B Ingrris

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Nama kelompok :

-Arya deva fadila aqil (10121210


-Reevadipta handyan putra (11121408)
-Rizky Arva Ardana (11121148)
1. Simple Present Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan sebuah kejadian yang berulang (rutin), fakta dan juga emosi atau keinginan.

 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 S + verb 1 + s/ es
S + is/ am/ are + nominal
 Contoh Kalimat :
She lives in Jakarta.
 She is hard worker.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 S + do/ does + not + infinitive
S + is/ am/ are + not + nominal
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My mother do not watch television.
They are not clean
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Do/ does + S + Infinitive
Is/ am/ are + S + nominal
Contoh Kalimat :
 Do they work form home?
Is she take the book?
 
2. Present Continuous Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung di
masa sekarang atau saat ini juga.

 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + to be + verb 1 +ing
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My mother driving a car to my school.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + to be + not + verb 1 +ing
 Contoh Kalimat :
 She is not making the cake.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 To be + S + verb 1 +ing
 Contoh Kalimat :
3. Present Perfect Tense
Digunakan untuk memuat kalimat yang menyatakan sebuah kejadian
dimulai pada masa namun sudah selesai di masa lalu atau masih
berjalan hingga sekarang.

 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 S + have/ has + verb 3 + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 She has read the novel.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 S + have/ has + not + verb 3 + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 I have not lived at Jakarta.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Have/ has + S + verb 3 + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 Has he read the news?
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang memiliki relevansi saat ini
namun dimulai di masa lalu dan terus berlanjut.

 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 S + have/ has + been + verb 1 +ing
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My sister have been playing the piano all day.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 S + have + not + been + Verb 1 +ing
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My sister have not been playing the piano all day.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Have/ has + S + been + verb 1 +ing
 Contoh Kalimat :
5. Past Tense
Digunakan untuk mengindikasikan kejadian atau kegiatan yang
dilakukan di masa lalu dan tak memiliki keterkaitan dengan masa
sekarang.

  1)
Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + Verb 2
 Subjek + be (was/were)
 Contoh Kalimat :
 Anita went to Paris last week .
 He was still work at midnight.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + did + not + bare infinitive
 Subjek + be (were/ was) + not
 Contoh Kalimat :
 He did not climb the mountain before.
 My father was not a postman.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Did + Subjek + bare infinitive
 Be (was/ were) + Subjek
 Contoh Kalimat :
 Did you walk at the park?

6. Past Continuous Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sedang terjadi di masa
lalu. Kejadian dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlangsung hingga saat
ini
 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + be (was/were) + Verb 1 + ing + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My brother playing online game since yesterday.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + be (was/were) + not + Verb 1 + ing + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 She was not learning at class yesterday.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Be (was/ were) + Subjek + Verb 1 + ing + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 Were you playing the game all day yesterday?
7. Past Perfect Tense
Digunakan untuk menjelaskan tentang kejadian di masa lalu yang sudah
selesai sebelum kegiatan lainnya dimulai juga di masa lalu.

 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + had + verb 3 + Objek
 Contoh Kalimat :
 She had closed the door before my father back.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 Subjek + had + not + verb 3 + Objek
 Contoh Kalimat :
 The bus had not stopped at my school before I came.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Had + Subjek + verb 3 + Objek
 Contoh Kalimat :
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang berlangsung sebelum
akhirnya beberapa kejadian berikutnya berlangsung.

 1) Kalimat Positif
 Rumus :
 S + had + been + verb 1 +ing + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My boy had been planting trees at the garden.
 2) Kalimat Negatif
 Rumus :
 S + had + not + been + Verb 1 +ing + O
 Contoh Kalimat :
 My boy had not been planting trees at the garden.
 3) Kalimat Pertanyaan
 Rumus :
 Had + S + been + Verb 1 +ing + O
 Contoh Kalimat :

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