DEEN and Religion

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Introduction of Islam.

By.
Dr. Hifza Batool.
CSS 19.
Importance of Deen in Human life.
Concept of deen:
Religion deals man relations with God whereas Deen
deals man relation with God and fellow being.

Deen cover all aspect of life, Islam is not only a religion


but in the form of deen.

According to Dr. khaleefa abdul hakeem:

“Islam means peace and as well as submission, the


purpose of life is to live it well”.
Continue.
Deen provide guidance to mankind.
“Surely this Quran guides to that which is most right” (5:17)

Deen provides a clear path.


“There has come to you from Allah a new light and manifest book”. (5:17)

Deen leads mankind from darkness to light.


“He is the one who sent to his servants manifest signs which he may
leads to from depth of darkness into light” (57:9)

Divine religion is the source of wisdom and knowledge.


“Yaseen, by the Quran full of wisdom”. (4:113)
Continue.
Deen sets criteria for right and wrong.

Deen is spiritual cure of modern and man.

Teaching of Deen is guard against evil.

Deen provides a clear message to mankind.

Deen induces in man piety and remembrance of God.

Deen provide principles for establishment of justice.


Difference between Deen and religion.
Dr. Israr Ahmed:

“Deen and Mazhab are entirely different”.

1. we must refer Islam as Deen.

2. Word mazhab has never once been used in the Quran


and Hadith.

3. Instead the word that has always been used for Islam
in the original sources in Deen.
Difference.
Mazhab/religion. Deen
1. Set of beliefs and 1. Deen is entire way of
rituals of worship. religion that pervades all
aspects of life.

2. Articles of beliefs, 2. Deen is element of


spirituality, etiquettes complete way of life. (Gods
of worship salat, roza, sovereignty, submission to
hajj and zakat. God, the complete system
under the sovereign, the
reward and punishment.)
Continue.
Mazhab or religion Deen
3. Mazhab is complete rule, 3. Fundamental
customs, conventions conception of man about
largely been divergent, creator and creature.
regional temporary. Every
prophet while
proclaiming the same
deen had to adopt
different mazhab in order
to meet the demand of
that particular time.
Continue.
Several religion can coexist but there can only single Deen.

There cannot be two parallel system but there can be


several religions.

Religion does not afford us any objective criterion by


which we could determine whether or not our action are
producing the desired result whereas in Deen a social
order governed, the development of collective and
harmonious life correctly indicate whether or not the
people are pursuing the right course.
Distinctive aspects of Islam.
Book by Mirza Tahir Ahmed:
A universal religion, (Quran present the concept of entire
universe and not merely the God of Arabs or the Muslims).

Difference and contradiction amongst faiths and their reality,


Quran says;
“ They pervert the words from their proper places and have
forgotten a good part of that with which they were exhorted”.

An eternal religion. (we have chosen for you Islam as a


religion)
Continue.
Safeguard of Holy Quran.

Noldeke says,” slight clerical error there may have been but the Holy
Quran of Othman contains none but genuine elements those
sometime in very strange order. The efforts of European scholars to
prove the existence of later interpolations in the holy Quran have
failed”.

Complete religion.

Zakat versus interest.


Islam condemns the institution of interest while the motive force it
present in place of interest to move the economic wheel is called Zakat.
Continue.
Directions in political matters.

Holy Quran says that a government is duty bound to


protect the honor life and property of its people, a ruler
must always act with justice between individual and
people.

• Islamic principles of justice. (and when you judge people


do so fairly and justly).

• A religion of peace.

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