TENSES

Masa lalu Saat ini Masa depan

PAST PRESENT FUTURE

1. Simple Past (SP) 1. Simple present (S.Pr) 1. Simple Future (SF)
2. Past Continous (SC) 2. Present Continous (Pr.C) 2. Future Continous (FC)
3. Past Perfect (PP) 3. Present Perfect (Pr.P) 3. Future Perfect (FP)
4. Past Perfect 4. Present Perfect 4. Future Perfect
Continous (PPC) Continous (Pr.PC) Continous (FPC)

1. Past Future (PF)

2. Past Future Continous (PFC)
3. Past Future Perfect (PFP)
4. Past Future Perfect
Continous (PFPC)
 1. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
VERB 1 VERB II VERB III
GO WENT GONE
WRITE WROTE WRITTEN
STUDY STUDIED STUDIED

Subject Verb Object /

Complement
+ They will go to school
- They will not/ won’t go to school
? will They go To school?

Subject Verb Object /

Complement
+ He will go to school
- He will not/won’t go to school
? will He go To school?
 NOTE

SUBJECT (+ - ?) VERB
THEY WILL VERB I
WE WILL/SHALL VERB I
I WILL/SHALL VERB I
YOU WILL VERB I
HE WILL VERB I
SHE WILL VERB I
IT WILL VERB I
 SOAL I
Subject Verb Object / Complement

1. HE WRITE A LETTER
+ HE WILL WRITE A LETTER
- HE WILL NOT/WON’T WRITE A LETTER
? WILL HE WRITE A LETTER?

SOAL II

Subject Verb Object /

Complement
1. I STUDY ENGLISH
+ I SHALL STUDY ENGLISH
- I SHALL NOT / SHAN’T STUDY ENGLISH
? SHALL I STUDY ENGLISH?
 2. FUTURE CONTINOUS TENSE
VERB 1 VERB II VERB III
GO WENT GONE
WRITE WROTE WRITTEN
STUDY STUDIED STUDIED

Subject Verb Object / Complement

+ they WILL BE GOING to school
- they WILL NOT BE GOING to school
? WILL they BE GOING to school?

NOTE: 1. Setiap Continous: VERB 1 + ING

2. KATA TAMBAHNYA: WILL + BE Execise:
1. He write a letter
2. I Study English
 SOAL I
Subject Verb Object /
Complement
1. HE WRITE A LETTER
+ HE WILL BE WRITING A LETTER
- HE WILL NOT BE WRITING A LETTER
? WILL HE BE WRITING A LETTER?

SOAL II

Subject Verb Object / Complement

1. I STUDY ENGLISH
+ I WILL BE STUDYING ENGLISH
- I WON’T BE STUDYING ENGLISH
? WILL I BE STUDYING ENGLISH?
 3.Future Perfect Tense
VERB 1 VERB II VERB III
GO WENT GONE
WRITE WROTE WRITTEN
STUDY STUDIED STUDIED

Subject Verb Object /

Complement
+ They WILL Have gone to school
- They WILL not Have gone to school
? WILL They HAVE gone To school?

NOTE: 1. Verb yang digunakan adalah VERB III

2. kata bantu yang digunakan adalah WILL HAVE
 NOTE
SUBJECT
THEY WILL HAVE
WE WILL/SHALL HAVE
I WILL/SHALL HAVE
YOU WILL HAVE
HE WILL HAVE
SHE WILL HAVE
IT WILL HAVE

SOAL: 1. He write a letter

2. I Study English
 SOAL I
Subject Verb Object / Complement

1. HE WRITE A LETTER
+ HE WILL HAVE WRITTEN A LETTER
- HE WILL NOT HAVE WRITTEN A LETTER
? WILL HE HAVE WRITTEN A LETTER?

SOAL II

Subject Verb Object /

Complement
1. I STUDY ENGLISH
+ I SHALL HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH
- I SHAN’T HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH
? SHALL I HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH?
4. Future Perfect Continous Tense
VERB 1 VERB II VERB III
GO WENT GONE
WRITE WROTE WRITTEN
STUDY STUDIED STUDIED

Subject Verb Object /

Complement
+ They WILL HAVE BEEN GOING to school
- They WILL NOT HAVE BEEN GOING to school
? WILL They HAVE BEEN GOING To school?

NOTE: 1. Setiap CONTINOUS adalah VERB I + ING

2. kata bantu yang digunakan adalah WILL HAVE+ BEEN.
 SOAL I
Subject Verb Object /
Complement
1. HE WRITE A LETTER
+ HE WILL HAVE BEEN WRITING A LETTER
- HE WILL NOT HAVE BEEN WRITING A LETTER
? WILL HE HAVE BEEN WRITING A LETTER?

VERB I VERB PRES VEB II VEB III

BE – AM/IS/ARE - WAS/WERE – BEEN
HAVE – HAVE/HAS – HAD - HAD
SOAL II
Subject Verb Object /
Complement
1. I STUDY ENGLISH
+ I SHALL HAVE BEEN STUDYING ENGLISH
- I SHAN’T HAVE BEEN STUDYING ENGLISH
? SHALL I HAVE BEEN STUDYING ENGLISH?
 QUIZ

SUBJECT VERB OBJECT/COMPLEMENT

1. She make a cup of coffee
2. WE COOK FRIED RICE, OMLET AND PASTA
3. MR HENRY COME TO HIS OFFICE WITH HIS CHILDREN
4. A CAT JUMP TO ME
5. MISS HANI AND I SPEAK SUNDANESE