ANTIOXIDANT AND

ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT In
COSMETICS
Group Member
1) Tilagam (UK12973)
2) Umi Kalsom bt Abdol Rahaman (UK13051)
3) Nadiah bt Ameram (UK13094)
4) Sharifah Zalikha Ruzanna Sharif Ishak (UK13076)
5)NorNaqibah bt Mohd Zubir (UK13181)
6)Norfarida bt Hanipah (UK13121)

 
 Introduction
ANTIOXIDANT

• Used in cosmetics that derived from certain vitamins,

mainly are A, C, and E (they are part of the body’s natural
defends and balance system).

• Antioxidant are thought to protect the skin by attacking

themselves to free radicals, minimizing the harm they do
in the skin.
• Chemical reactions that transfer electrons from a substance to
an oxidizing agent.

• Example: certain fruits are high in antioxidant such as

bananas, apples and grapes.
 ANTIMICROBIAL
•Enable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of
microorganisms
•Exp: research on antimicrobial activities in cosmetics
Types of Oil Uses Staphylococcus E.Coli
Aurieus

Acnal Drops in treating +ve +ve

inflamated skin

Sanol Disinfecting oral +ve -ve

cavities
Biocell Uljo Bioaromatic oil -ve +ve
for eliminating
cellulites and
stretch mark
ANTIOXIDANT
 Antioxidants in Cosmetic

• Offers protection to the skin against damage

• Oxidative will damage DNA, RNA, proteins and cell

membranes occurs when the cellular concentration of
reactive oxygen species exceeds the capacity of the cell
to eliminate them

• Sun protection preparations and for cosmetics for aged

skin

• Protection against rancidity of fat components used in

the formulation of cosmetics
 Advantages antioxidant in the
human body
To give strengthen our immune system

Eliminate waste and harmful chemicals, control blood

chemical levels (including sugar, cholesterol and
triglycerides), and slow aging

Some major Antioxidant benefits already proven are: 

~Antioxidants help prevent heart attack, stroke and high blood pressure
~Prevent from cancer by disposing of toxics in the body and repairing cells
~Help to prevent and are treat numerous diseases and infections
 ANTIOXIDANT
How antioxidants work???!!!
• Protect cells from damage by neutralizing
unstable atoms in molecules known as free
radicals

• Free radical chain reaction is substantial cellular

damage to the body in the form of wrinkles,age-
spots, and sunspots

• Most extreme form, the chain reaction can result

in a debilitating disease such as cancer
•Antioxidants will terminate these chain reactions by
removing free radical intermediates, and inhibit other
oxidation reactions by being oxidized themselves.

Example:

•It is the ability of alpha-tocopherol to pick up and

transport electrons that makes it an antioxidant

•All antioxidant agents work in this way to protect the

cells in the body from the damage of radicals
  Tolnaftate
Antifungal  Used to treat fungal infections such as
foot, ringworm, candidisis, meningitis.  Itraconazole

 The fungal organism will be kill without  Chlorphenesin

dangerous effects on the host
 There are often side-effects to some  Garlicoil with
drugs vitamin E

 Cool gel pad

Non-  Chemical and natural compounds that
pharmaceutical used as antimicrobials widely in food  Amber glass bottles
production
 Prevenpig treatment
 Plant products for activity against
resistant bacteria. for before
micropigmentation
 Antibacterial
1)Benzoyl peroxide
• A chemical in organic peroxide family.

• Most frequently used acne treatment medications.

• Benzoyl peroxide is the active ingredient in countless

over-the-counter products, such as Clearasil and ProActive

• Benzoyl peroxide can be found over the counter in

cleansers, gels, and lotions, as well as in stronger
prescription cream
 Antifungai
1) Tea tree oil
• One of the best herbs for treating skin problems.

• The standard treatment of benzyl peroxide to treat

acne. Antiseptic and anti-fungalthat infusions and oils
are useful in many types of infections, including those
caused by the herpes virus and Candida organisms.

• It treats shingles, acne, diaper rash, burns, cuts,

abrasions and infected wounds. Studies show tea tree
also stimulates immune-system functions
 Antiparasit
1) Chloroquine

• Use to treating and suppressing acute attacks of certain strains of

malaria and a certain type of parasitic

• Chloroquine may cause dizziness. Do not drive, operate machinery, or

do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you
react to Chloroquine.

• Increased sensitivity to the sun. Avoid exposure to the sun, sunlamps,

or tanning booths until you know how you react to Chloroquine.
 Antiviral
1) Translation / ribozymes

• A larger group which also includes antibiotic, antifungal and

antiparasitic drugs.
• Relatively harmless to the host, and therefore can be used to treat
infections
• Actively destroy virus particles outside the body.
• Antiviral that inspired by genomics is a set of drugs in which the
enzymes will cut apart viral RNA or DNA at selected sites.
• But synthetic ribozymes are designed to cut RNA and DNA at
sites that will disable them and in developed to deal with HIV.
• Modified cells that can be injected into a host to attack pathogens
by generating specialized proteins that block viral replication
ANIMALS TESTING
Example of antioxidant and
antimicrobial products
 NATURAL ANTIOXIDANT PRODUCT
a) Beautea Organic- Green
Oolong Tea Lotion

• All of Beautea organic bath & body

care products are formulated with
L-theanine, a powerful natural
antioxidant contained in tea that is
recognized to prevent aging of the
skin and tissue damage, leaving
you with healthy looking & feeling
skin.
 B) Juice Beauty Green Apple Antioxidant
Serum

This is one of the face treatments.

Helps smooth fine lines and firm
and evens out skin tone and texture.
Also contain age-defying
antioxidants and peptides.
 
SYNTHETIC ANTIOXIDANT PRODUCT
A) FACIAL CLEANSER
» A gentle facial cleanser that
contains antioxidants, Vitamins A,
C and E, plus carrot extract,
which removes surface impurities,
for a healthier look and feel.

» Purifier facial cleanser's unique

blend of emulsifiers and emollient
helps to leave the skin feeling
fresh and smooth.
  
Natural Antimicrobial Products
A) OrtoLacer- mouthwash and dental gel

• Mouthwash and dental gel in two

flavours, strawberry and mint-specially
designed for people who wear braces.It
is designed for daily use to prevent the
oral disorders inherent to orthodontic
treatment.
• Antimicrobial efficacy provide long-lasting
inhibition of bacterial activity.
• B) Cool Aloe Body Lotion, 6 oz 
 
Body Lotion with whole leaf aloe vera,
coconut oil and mint to reestablish
the skin’s natural antimicrobial and
acid barrier. Ingredients combat
destructive free-radical formation
as well as the drying elements of
nature and age
 Synthetic Antimicrobial Products

A) PDI® Sani-Dex ALC,Antimicrobial

AlcoholGel Hand Sanitizer Wipes

B) Antimicrobial Skin Closures

• Antimicrobial Skin Closures offer

woundclosure and support with a
special adhesive containing Iodophor.
Iodophor incorporated in the adhesive,
high initial tack and excellent long-term adhesion.
THANK YOU….