RESONANT DC-DC CONVERTING CONT

Submitted by :
SUMERA TASLEEM
Guided By : NAGMA
RUHMANA MADAM RASHMITHA
SANTHOSH
SAI KUMAR
HEAD OF DEPARTMENT :
● SUMALATHA
MADAM
What is Series Resonant DC-DC
Converter ?

 It is DC-DC converter whose output voltage is governed

by its switching frequency.

 The term Series represent & that the capacitor & inductor
are in series connection in its resonant circuit.
Why we use Series
Resonant DC to DC
converter instead of
DC to DC converter
?
DC to DC Converter (Chopper) :

 It is an electronic circuit which converts fixed DC input voltage

to variable DC output voltage.
 It is basically a voltage regulator consisting of Switches,
inductor & Capacitor for Power Conversion.
Disadvantages of using DC-DC Convertor :

Switching Converters are prone to noise.

They are expensive.
 choppers are inadequate due to unsteady voltage & Current Supply.
 Switching losses.
 More ripple current.

To overcome these disadvantages,
we are designing & implementing
a series Resonant DC-DC
Converter with full bridge
Switching .
 Lets see how it works…….
Working of Series Resonant DC to
DC Controlling
Involves 3 stages :
Converter :
1st Stage - Input DC voltage is converted to Ac by means of full-bridge
inverter
2nd Stage - turning the switching frequency in order to obtain resonance
3rd Stage - The AC Signal is converted back to DC through full- bridge rectifier .
 
• Ideally, converter output power is equal to its input power

• voltage drop Vch introduced during switching of 4

MOSFET in inverter part leads to Power loss, which could
reduce efficiency
Converter design :
DC-DC Converter is made up of 2 parts

Driver Circuit & Main Circuit

In main circuit input voltage was Converted to AC & then

converted back to DC
Electronic Switches used in inverter circuit are MOSFET
 Design of PWM controller circuit PWM signals are used for
Controlling Switching Mechanism of the full-bridge inverter.

 In our Converter, we utilize Arduino UNO R3 for this purpose.

 PWM signals were generated in the range of 10-100 KHz with

duty cycle of 50%.
 These Signals were 5-volts amplitude.

 But this value was not enough to drive

the inverter's MOSFET into Saturation
area.

 Optocoupler was employed for

amplifying these Signals and a value of
12V enough these to fire this MOSFET.
 In our inverter circuit, we used IRFZ44N series MOSFET for
switching. Its specification is presented below,

 Drain source breakdown voltage: 55 V

 Gate source breakdown voltage: 20 V

 Gate threshold voltage Vth : 4 V
 Drain source ON resistance RDS(ON): 0.0175Ω
 Fig. shows the relationship between gate
to- source voltage VGS and ID of IRFZ44N.
 As shown in Fig. theoretically a VGS value
of 5 V is enough to drive the MOSFET to
ON mode.
 However, practically it is not in such way , We set VGS to
maximum allowable values of 12V .
 
Design of full-bridge rectifier :
 We used diode for rectification
 Ultrafast diode of UF4007 Series was put in
place...
 This type of diode has a voltage 1000 V limit &
Current limit of 1A.
APPLICATIONS :
REFERENCES :
] M. M. Jovanovic and B. T. Irving, “On-the-fly topology-morphing ´ control - Efficiency optimization
method for LLC resonant converters operating in wide input- and/or output-voltage range,” IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 2596–2608, 2016.
[2] X. Sun, X. Li, Y. Shen, B. Wang, and X. Guo, “Dual-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter with Fixed-
Frequency PWM Control for Wide Input Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32,
no. 1, pp. 69–80, 2017.
[3] C. E. Kim, J. I. Baek, and J. B. Lee, “High-Efficiency Single-Stage LLC Resonant Converter for Wide-
Input-Voltage Range,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, no. 9, pp. 7832–7840, 2018.
[4] Y. Shen, W. Zhao, Z. Chen, and C. Cai, “Full-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter with Series-Parallel
Connected Transformers for Electric Vehicle On-Board Charger,” IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 13 490–13 500,
2018.
[5] T. Jiang, X. Chen, J. Zhang, and Y. Wang, “Bidirectional LLC resonant converter for energy storage
applications,” in 2013 Twenty-Eighth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition
(APEC), Long Beach, CA, 2013, pp. 1145–1151.
THANK
YOU…