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2009-2010-F3-CHEM Final Exam

Paper Review

Chemical Knowledge + Time Management + Problem-solving Skills  Good result


Practice makes Perfect !
Q.1 Go on to the next Question

 Element X has three isotopes, 206X, 207X and


208X. The graph below shows the relative

abundance of the isotopes.


 What is the relative atomic mass of X ?
A. 206.8
B. 207.0
C. 207.3
D. 207.5
100% (31) 
Q.2 Go on to the next Question

 The electronic arrangements of four chemical


species are shown below.
W- : 2, 8 X : 2, 8, 1
Y+ : 2, 8, 8 Z : 2, 8, 18, 1
 Which of the elements, W, X, Y and Z, have
similar chemical properties ?
A. W and Y only
B. X and Y only
C. X and Z only
D. X, Y and Z only 16% (5) 
Go on to the next Question
Q.3 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements about the elements


from lithium to fluorine in Period 2 is/are correct ?
(1) They show a gradual increase in the number of
protons in their atoms.
(2) They show a gradual increase in the number of
electron shells in their atoms.
(3) They show a gradual change from having
metallic property to non-metallic property.
A. (1) only B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only D. (2) and (3) only

77% (24) 
Go on to the next Question
Q.4 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements concerning the


Group VII elements is / are correct ?
(1) The physical properties of bromine and iodine are similar.
(2) The distance between the nucleus and the outermost
shell electrons increases down the group.
(3) ONLY chlorine can react with sodium to form a salt.
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only

83% (26) 
Q.5 Go on to the next Question

 Co is an isotope of cobalt. A source of this


60

isotope is used to irradiate cancer patients.


 Which of the following correctly describes the
number of subatomic particles in a Co2+ ion
formed from this isotope ?
No. of neutrons No. of electrons
A. 25 25
B. 27 27
C. 33 25
D. 60 27
87% (27) 
Q.6 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the substances listed in the following table


has / have giant ionic structure(s) ?
Substance Solubility in Electrical conductivity Electrical conductivity
water in solid state in molten state
X insoluble Conducting Yes
Y soluble Not conducting Yes
Z insoluble Not conducting Yes

A. W only
B. X only
C. W and Y only
D. X and Y only 22% (7) 
Q.7 Go on to the next Question

 The structure of a phosphorus molecule is shown


below. Which of the following statements is / are
correct ? (Relative atomic mass: P = 31.0)
(1) The relative molecular mass of phosphorus is 31.0.
(2) The attraction between phosphorus molecules is covalent
bond.
(3) Each phosphorus atom forms three covalent bonds.
A. (2) only P
B. (3) only
C. (1) and (2) only
D. (1) and (3) only P P

P
64% (20) 
Q.8 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following elements can exist in t


he form of simple molecules ?
(1) Bromine
(2) Sulphur
(3) Helium
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
67% (21) 
Q.9 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following aqueous solutions are


green ?
(1) Nickel(II) sulphate, NiSO4(aq)
(2) Chromium(III) sulphate, Cr2(SO4)3(aq)
(3) Copper(II) sulphate, CuSO4(aq)
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
42% (13) 
Q.10 Go on to the next Question

 In which of the following groups of substances


there exists a difference in bonding type amon
g the substances ?
A. Hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
B. Mercury, sodium, copper
C. Methane, silane, borane
D. Carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide,
silicon dioxide

61% (19) 
Q.11 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements concerning a


hydrogen chloride molecule are correct ?
(1) The number of bonding electrons contributed by a
chlorine atom is 1.
(2) The number of bonding electrons contributed by a
hydrogen atom is 1.
(3) The total number of electrons in the molecule is 8.
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
38% (12) 
Q.12 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following pairs of elements


would form a covalent compound ?

A. Lithium and chlorine


B. Fluorine and helium
C. Oxygen and fluorine
D. Potassium and neon

90% (28) 
Q.13 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following bonds or attractive forc


es exist in ammonium sulphate ?
(1) Ionic bond
(2) Covalent bond
(3) Van der Waals’ forces
A. (1) only
B. (3) only
C. (1) and (2) only
D. (2) and (3) only
55% (17) 
Q.14 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following diagrams best represents the


arrangement of particles in a sample of astatine (At)
at room temperature and pressure ?
A.

B.

C.

D.

58% (18) 
Q.15 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements concerning iodine i


s correct ?
(1) Iodine is an element in period 5 of the Periodic
Table.
(2) Iodine is soluble in heptane.
(3) Iodine cannot conduct electricity in any state.
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
71% (22) 
Q.16 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements about ionic compo


unds is / are correct ?
(1) All ionic compounds are solids at r.t.p.
(2) All ionic compounds are soluble in water.
(3) All ionic compounds are electrolytes.
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only

48% (15) 
Q.17 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements concerning sodium


chloride crystal lattice are INCORRECT ?
(1) Each Na+ forms six ionic bonds with Cl- ions.
(2) Each Cl- forms six ionic bonds with Na+ ions.
(3) Sodium ions have same size as chloride ions.
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)

68% (21) 
Q.18 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following combinations indicates


the correct type of constituent particles exist in
that substance at room temp and pressure ?

Substance Constituent particle


A. Copper Ions
B. Graphite Molecules
C. Iron(III) oxide Ions
D. Fluorine Atoms
64% (20) 
Q.19 Go on to the next Question

 AB2 is the formula of an ionic compound C. Both A


and B have the same electronic arrangement in the c
ompound. Compound C would be
(1) Sulphur dioxide
(2) Magnesium fluoride
(3) Calcium chloride
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only
68% (21) 
Q.20 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following statements is INCORRECT ?

A. Potassium reacts with water to form potassium


hydroxide and hydrogen.
B. When potassium burns in air, it gives a white
solid.
C. Potassium burns in oxygen with a lilac flame.
D. Potassium is a Group I metal.

97% (30) 
Q.21 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following sequences indicates the


correct ascending order of melting points of th
e substances ?
A. CH4 < NaH < SiH4
B. NaH < SiH4 < CH4
C. CH4 < SiH4 < NaH
D. SiH4 < CH4 < NaH

52% (16) 
Q.22 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following reactions will produce gas


bubbles ?
(1) Adding calcium into water
(2) Adding calcium into silver nitrate solution
(3) Adding calcium into dilute hydrochloric acid
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)

52% (16) 
Q.23 Go on to the next Question

 wCa(NO3)2(s)  xCaO(s) + yNO2(g) + zO2 (g)


The coefficients are, respectively
w x y z
A. 1 1 2 2
B. 2 2 2 1
C. 2 2 4 1
D. 2 4 4 1

90% (28) 
Q.24 Go on to the next Question

 Metals X and Z reacts with oxygen to form oxides.


 The oxide of X is yellow when hot and that of Z is orange
when hot.
 The oxide of Y decomposes on heating but the oxide
of Z does not.
 Which of the following arrangements represents the
order of decreasing reactivity of the three metals ?
A. Y>X>Z
B. Y>Z>X
C. X>Z>Y
D. X>Y>Z
94% (29) 
Q.25 Go on to the next Question

 Metal Z reacts with steam to form metal oxide


and reacts vigorously with hydrochloric acid.
 Z is most likely to be
A. Lead
B. Magnesium
C. Iron
D. Copper

90% (28) 
Q.26 Go on to the next Question

 Excess iron filings reacted in an aqueous soluti


on of sodium chloride and copper(II) chloride.
The mixture was filtered later.
 The residue on the filter paper was / were
A. iron only
B. copper only
C. iron and copper
D. none of the above

39% (12) 
Q.27 Go on to the next Question

 The table shows the results of adding weighed pieces of


iron to solutions M and S.
Solution used Initial mass of iron / g Mass of iron after 15 minutes / g
M 5 4
S 5 4
 What could the aqueous solutions M and S have been ?
M S
A. Silver nitrate Zinc nitrate
B. Copper(II) sulphate Dilute sulphuric acid
C. Dilute hydrochloric acid Magnesium chloride
D. Calcium chloride Iron(II) chloride
81% (25) 
Q.28 Go on to the next Question

 Which of the following methods involve a loss in mas


s?
(1) Heating iron(II) oxide with carbon
(2) Heating iron(III) oxide with carbon
(3) Heating iron(II)iron(III) oxide with carbon
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)

87% (27) 
Q.29 Go on to the next Question

 When copper foil is put into solution X, the solu


tion turns blue. Solution X is probably
(1) AgNO3(aq).
(2) CuSO4(aq).
(3) FeCl3(aq).
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only
71% (22) 
Q.30 Go on to the next Question

 Which application is correctly matched to the


metal ?
Metal Application
A. Aluminium Water pipe
B. Silver Lamp filament
C. Zinc Electrical wire
D. Titanium Supersonic aircraft

94% (29) 
Q.30 Go on to the next Question

 Element X and element Y belong to the first three periods of the Periodic
Table. The compound formed between these two elements has the
following electronic structure:
3
+

3 X Y
(Only outermost shell electrons are shown.)
Which of the following statements are INCORRECT?
(1) X+ and Y- must have the same number of occupied electron shells.
(2) X and Y must have the same number of occupied electron shells.
(3) The formula of this compound is X3Y.
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
3. (a) Section B Go on to the next Question

 MO is an oxide of metal M. Upon heating, MO decomposes to


give M and oxygen only.

(i) Suggest a method for testing oxygen, and state the


expected observation.

(ii) Name M.

(iii) Write a chemical equation for the reaction.

(iv) Explain whether M can react with dilute hydrochloric acid.


3. (b) Section B Go on to the next Question

 Carbon can be used to extract metals from certain metal oxides


.

(i) Suggest how copper can be extracted from copper(II)


oxide using carbon. State the expected observation.

(ii) What is the major environmental problem associated with


this extraction method ?

(iii) Explain whether carbon can also be used to extract alumi


nium from aluminium oxide.
7. Section B Go on to the next Question

 The simplified diagram below shows a tungsten light


bulb. The filament inside is made of tungsten metal
(atomic number = 74).
 The filament can emit light by passing an electric
current until it reaches an extremely high temperature.
 Under vacuum conditions, the filament would emit
tungsten particles under extremely high temperature
and blacken the light bulb.
 To avoid this from happening, the light bulb should
be filled up with gas.
7. Section B Go on to the next Question

(a) Describe the structure and bonding in tungsten


metal with the help of a diagram.
(b) Suggest a physical property of tungsten that can
render it suitable for making filament. Explain why it
has this property.
(c) Tungsten is stable in air under normal conditions.
However, it is not appropriate to fill up a tungsten
light bulb with air. Explain.
(d) Suggest, with explanation in terms of electronic
arrangement, a suitable gas for filling up a
tungsten light bulb.

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