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M AT E R I A L S

STUDY OF BLOCK BOARD WITH


CORN HUSK FIBERS AND BANANA
PSEUDO-STEM FIBERS FOR AN
ESSENTIAL SOUNDABSORBING
MATERIAL Polytechnic University of the
Philippines, Sta. Maria, Bulacan
Campus
BS Civil Engineering
INTRODUCT
ION

NOI
SE
Noise
unwanted sound
judged to be
uncomfortable,
loud or disruptive
to hearing
Sound
Proofing
Soundproofing is any means of minimizing the
sound pressure with respect to a specified
sound source.
Sound
Proofing

Blocking

Breaking and
Isolating

Absorbin
g
Block board
CORN
CORN
Corn is used as placental feed, as human food, as biofuel, and as raw material in industry.
BANANA
BANANA
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
OBJECTIVES

Chemical properties To determine whether corn


To determine the husk fibre and banana
Physical properties properties of pseudo-stem fibres will pass
soundproofing block the standards and
boards requirements for
soundproofing block board.

To determine the ratio To determine the effect in


between corn husk fibre consistency if the mixture of
and banana pseudo-stem corn husks fibre and banana
that will satisfy the pseudo-stem fibres will be
requirements for used as material for
soundproofing block board. soundproofing blockboard.

12
THEORIES

“A Study on Dried Banana


Stem Fiber ” by Mohd Azril
Riduan and Zarina Yasmin
Hanur Harith (2005)

“Physical and Acoustical


Properties of Corn Husk Fiber
Panels” by Nasmi Herlina
Sari,I. N. G. Wardana, Yudy
Surya Irawan, and Eko
Siswanto.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT FEEDBACK

• Adhesives • Data Collection Sound Absorbing Blockboard


Sample Softwoods CHF BPSF • Preparation of Materials with Corn Husk Fibres and
• Gathering of Materials Banana Pseudo-stem Fibres as
A 100% 0% 0%
• Defibering of materials
its raw material
B 0% 33% 67% • Mixing of Materials
• Glue Spreading
C 0% 50% 50% • Face and Veneer
Stacking
D 0% 67% 33% • Hot pressing
• DD Saw
E 34% 33% 33%
• Sanding
  • Testing
• Modulus of Rupture
• Modulus of Elasticity
• Internal Bond Strength
• Face Screw Holding
• Water Absorption and
Thickness Swell
• Sound Absorption
• Fire Performance
SIGNIFICANCE

ENVIRONMENT

STUDENTS

COMMUNITY

RESEARCHERS

ENGINEERS
REVIEW OF RELATED
LITERATURES

Thermal and sound insulation


materials from waste wool and
recycled polyester fibers and their
biodegradation studies (Asis
Patnaik, Mlando Mvubua, Sudhakar
Muniyasamy ,Anton Botha, Rajesh
D.Anandjiwala, 2015)

Fabrication and properties of corn


husk fibers / polylactic acid
fiberboard (XiangYu, Liuha Lv,
Chunyan Wei, Xiao Wang, Yongzhu
Cui, and Yiwei Ouyang, 2013)
REVIEW OF RELATED
LITERATURES

Mechanic and Acoustic Properties


of the Sound-Absorbing Material
Made from Natural Fiber and
Polyester (Limin Peng, Boqi Song,
Junfeng Wang, and Dong Wang
2015)

Analysis of soundproof property of


banana fabric (M.Jayakumari &
Dr.G.Manonmani (2018)
Flow Chart

Gathering of Corn
Husk and Banana
Pseudo-stem
Flow Chart

Gathering of Corn
Husk and Banana
Pseudo-stem
Defibering of
Materials
Defibering of
Materials
Mixing of Materials:
SF,CHF,BPSF
Adhesive

MIXTURE
MIXTURE A A MIXTURE
MIXTURE BB MIXTURE
MIXTURE CC MIXTURE
MIXTURE DD MIXTURE
MIXTURE EE
SF:
SF: 100%
100% SF:
SF: 0%
0% SF:
SF: 0%
0% SF:
SF: 0%
0% SF:
SF: 34%
34%
CHF:
CHF: 0%
0% CHF:
CHF: 33%
33% CHF:
CHF: 50%
50% CHF:
CHF: 67%
67% CHF:
CHF: 33%
33%
BPSF:
BPSF: 0%0% BPSF:
BPSF: 67%
67% BPSF:
BPSF: 50%
50% BPSF:
BPSF: 33%
33% BPSF:
BPSF: 33%
33%
              
Mixing of Materials:
SF,CHF,BPSF
Adhesive

MIXTURE
MIXTURE A A MIXTURE
MIXTURE BB MIXTURE
MIXTURE CC MIXTURE
MIXTURE DD MIXTURE
MIXTURE EE
SF:
SF: 100%
100% SF:
SF: 0%
0% SF:
SF: 0%
0% SF:
SF: 0%
0% SF:
SF: 34%
34%
CHF:
CHF: 0%
0% CHF:
CHF: 33%
33% CHF:
CHF: 50%
50% CHF:
CHF: 67%
67% CHF:
CHF: 33%
33%
BPSF:
BPSF: 0%0% BPSF:
BPSF: 67%
67% BPSF:
BPSF: 50%
50% BPSF:
BPSF: 33%
33% BPSF:
BPSF: 33%
33%
              
PREPARATION

Face and Veneer Hydraulic Pressing Saw cutting Sanding


Glue Spreading
Stacking
PREPARATION

Face and Veneer Hydraulic Pressing Saw cutting Sanding


Glue Spreading
Stacking
PREPARATION

Face and Veneer Hydraulic Pressing Saw cutting Sanding


Glue Spreading
Stacking
PREPARATION

Face and Veneer Hydraulic Pressing Saw cutting Sanding


Glue Spreading
Stacking
PREPARATION

Face and Veneer Hydraulic Pressing Saw cutting Sanding


Glue Spreading
Stacking
Fire Performance Test

TESTING Modulus of Rupture


and Modulus of
Elasticity Test

Internal Bond
Strength Test

Face Screw Holding

Water Absorption and


Thickness Swell Test

Sound Absorption
Test
Fire Performance Test

TESTING Modulus of Rupture


and Modulus of
Elasticity Test

Internal Bond
Strength Test

Face Screw Holding

Water Absorption and


Thickness Swell Test

Sound Absorption
Test
Fire Performance Test

TESTING Modulus of Rupture


and Modulus of
Elasticity Test

Internal Bond
Strength Test

Face Screw Holding

Water Absorption and


Thickness Swell Test

Sound Absorption
Test
RESULT ANALYSIS

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION


STATISTICAL TREATMENT

Linear Regression

 
Where,
Y is the dependent variable
( amount of sound intensity )
X is the independent variable
( percentage of banana pseudo-
stem fibres )
m is the slope of the line
b is the y- intercept
STATISTICAL TREATMENT

 Slope Of The Regression Line

Where,
m is the slope of the line
Sy is the standard deviation of Y
Sx is the standard deviation of X
r is the Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient
STATISTICAL TREATMENT

 Y-intercept Of Regression Line

Where,
b is the y-intercept of the regression line
is the mean of Y
is the mean of X
m is the slope of the line
STATISTICAL TREATMENT

 Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient

It is a measure of the linear correlation between


two variables X and Y.
 
STATISTICAL TREATMENT

 Standard Deviation of Y and X

It is a quantity calculated to indicate the extent of


deviation for a group as a whole.
 
RESULT ANALYSIS

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

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