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Serial Communication

3 important things
Imagine we want to send a data
Application
• used for serial communications
– computer
– peripheral device serial port.
– integrated in microcontroller chips.
– automobiles, smart cards and SIMs.
– GPS modules,
– LCD displays
• Along with data a clock pulse is also created as
long as bit as the data
Applications I2C

• “microcontroller”,
• ADC,
• EEPROM,
• DAC 
SPI
Advantage : Full Duplex
4 Signals
SPI
• SD card reader modules,
• RFID card reader modules,
• 2.4 GHz wireless transmitter/receivers
Differences
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error-detecting code commonly used in digital networks and storage
devices to detect accidental changes to raw data

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