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windows OS questions Expand BIOS

Basic INPUT/OUTPUT SYSTEMS


OS = Operating system

What is windows latest version?


What are the Types of topology
- windows 10
-
What are the two types of software's?
- Application software
- Operating system software

What does OS (operating system do)


- Manages the tasks on computer
- Links all parts of the computer

What is GUI ?
Graphical User Interface

Note: Windows OS is also called GUI because it uses picture icons


Processor
• What is a processor?
A processor, or "microprocessor," is a small chip that resides in
computers and other electronic devices. Its basic job is to
receive input and provide the appropriate output.

THE LATEST VERSION is i10 Gen


Types of CPUs
• Single-core CPU. It is the oldest type of CPU which is available
and employed in most of the personal and official computers. ...
• Dual-core CPU. It is a single CPU that comprises of two strong
cores and functions like dual CPU acting like one. ...
• Quad-core CPU.
Types of processors
• Intel
• AMD
Q1. What do you mean by Network?
Answer:
Set of devices connected to each other over the physical
medium is known as a computer network. For example the
Internet.

Q2. What do you mean by Node?


Answer:
In the computer network, the node is known as a device.
Q3. What do you mean by Network Topology?
Answer:
A network topology is a physical structure of the network which
defines how the computers or node will be connected to each
other.

Q4. What is Routers?


Answer:
A router is a device which is responsible for sending data from
source to destination over the computer network.
Q7. Describe Hub, Switch and Router?
Answer:
•Hub: Hub will broadcast all data to every port. It has a
common connection point for all devices.
•Switch: Switch will create the dynamic connection and
provide information to the requesting port.
•Router: Router is the devices which will be responsible for
forwarding data packets.

Q8. What do you mean by the TCP/IP Model?


Answer:
TCP/IP stands for Transmission control protocol and Internet
protocol. It describes how the data will get transmitted and
routed from end to end communication.

Q10. What do you mean by HTTP?


Answer:
HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol and the port for
this is 80. This protocol is responsible for web content.
Q12. What do you mean by a Firewall?
Answer:
Firewall is a concept of a security system that will helps
computers to protect it with unauthorized access or any cyber-
attack.

Q13. What do you mean by DNS?


Answer:
DNS Stands for Domain Name System. It’s an internet address
mapping process with the local name. We can also call it as an
internet phonebook.

Q16. What do you mean by NIC?


Answer:
NIC stands for Network interface card. It is an adapter that will
be installed on the computer and because of that NIC, only that
computer will interact with the network
Q17. What do you mean by ASCII?
Answer:
ASCII is the American Standard Code for Information
Interchange.

What are the types of network ?


What is IP address?

IP address means internet protocol address; it is number


that is associated with a specific computer or
computer network. When connected to the internet, the IP
address allows the computers to send and receive
information.
How to find IP address in windows computers
On the taskbar, select Wi-Fi network > the Wi-Fi network you're Step3
connected to > Properties.

Under Properties, look for your IP address listed next to IPv4 address.

Open Wi-Fi setting


Step2
Step1
How to find IP address using CMD prompt

Step1; Type CMD in search bar


Step2; Right click and choose ( Run as an administrator)
Step: Dark screen opens : Type “ipconfig “ and press “ ENTER”
Types of Printers :

Laser Printers.

Business Inkjet Printers.

Multifunction Printers.

Dot Matrix Printers.

3D Printers.
Types of USB connectors
Microsoft questions:

Latest version of MS office


- Office 365

Types of MS office software’s?

- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft OneNote
- Microsoft Outlook
- Microsoft Publisher
- Microsoft Access
- Skype for Business

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