Idioma Extranjero Comunicación Interpersonal

INSTITUTO DE EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR TECNOLÓGICO
“HUMBERTO YAURI MARTÍNEZ”
IDIOMA EXTRANJERO
COMUNICACIÓN INTERPERSONAL
Dr. David ANCO TACURI

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera
Name
My name is Mery
Last name / Middle name
My last name is Rojas Guerra

Full name
My full name is Mery Rojas Guerra

Mariko : Hi, my name is Mariko. What´s
your name ?
Paco: Hi, Mariko I´m Francisco , but please
call me Paco. It´s my nickname.
Mariko : Okay, Paco. Nice to meet you.
Paco : It´s nice to meet you, too
Peter : Hi, my name is Peter. What´s your
name ?
Jenny: Hi, my name is Jenny.
Peter : What is your last name?
Jenny: My last name is Quinto and you?
Peter : My last name is Córdova
Jenny: Nice to meet you Peter.
Peter : Nice to meet you, too Jenny.

My full name is Luisa
I was born in Yauyos in 1978 .
I am peruvian
I am from Mantaro
I live in Jauja
I am 38 years old.
I am single.
I am a nurse .
I work in Olavegoya hospital.

/ei/ /bi/ /si/ /di/ /i/ /ef/ /yi/
/eich/ /ai/ /yei/ /kei/ /el/ /em/ /en/
/ou/ /pi/ /kiu/ /ar/ /es/ /ti/ /iu/
/vi/ /daboliu/ /eks/ /uai/ /zi/

PERSONAL PRONOUNS
SINGULAR
IT
I YOU HE SHE
Mg. Nérida Aranda Ladera

PERSONAL PRONOUNS
PLURAL
WE YOU THEY

POSSESIVE ADJECTIVE
My Your His Her Its Our Your Their
My name is Pool.
Your name is Jenny.
His name is Michael.
Her name is Mary.
Its name is Lazy.
Our name is Peter.
Your parents are.
Mrs Palomino is their aunt.
THE COLORS

THE COLORS

THE VERB TO-BE
Ser / Estar
Am Is Are
I He She It You We You They

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
Subject + Verb TOBE + Complement
Example
I am a teacher.
You are in the High school.
She is a nurse.
He is a student.
It is a desk.
We are in the hospital.
You are in the park.
They are good friends.
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
Subject + Verb TOBE + not + Complement
Example
I am not a teacher.
You are not in the High school.
She is not a nurse.
He is not a student.
It is not a desk.
We are not in the hospital.
You are not in the park.
They are not good friends.
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
Verb TOBE + Subject + Complement ?
Example
Are you a doctor?

Are you in the hospital?
Is she a lawyer ?
Is he a student?
Is it a ruler?
Are we in the park?
Are you in the school?
Are they good friends?.
SHORT ANSWER
Example
Yes, I am / No, I am not

Yes, I am / No, I am not
Yes, she is / No, she is not
Yes, he is / No, he is not
Yes, it is / No, it is not
Yes, we are / No, we are not
Yes, we are / No, we are not
Yes, they are / No, they are not

READING ABOUT PRESENTATIONS
Hello, my full name What is her name?

is Katherine
What´s her last name?
Camarena Lara. I
´m 35 years old. I How old is she?
´m Brazilian. I´m
Where is she from?
from Brasilia. My
friends call me What´s her
Kathy. I like to
nationality?
play the guitar. I
´m a singer. What does she like?
Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera What is she?
What is his name? Hello, my name is
Juan. My middle
What´s his last name? name is Rivera
How old is he? Huamán. I´m 40
years old. I´m
Where is he from? Peruvian. I´m from
What´s his nationality? Lima. My nickname
is Juancho. I like to
What does he like? play soccer. I´m a
What is he? soccer player.
What is her last name? Hello, my full name
is Jovana Casas
What´s her nickname? Siche. I´m 38 years
How old is she? old. I´m American.
I´m from California.
Where is she from? My nickname is
What´s her nationality? Jova. I work in a
small pharmacy. I´m
Is she single or married? married.
What is she?
Hello, Our names What are their names?
are Joseph and How old are they?
Charlie. We are
from Quito . We Where are they from?
are 41 and 39 What are their nationality?
years old. We
are chefs. We What are they?
live in Peru. We Where do they live?
cook Peruvian
foods. What kind of food do they
Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera cook?
CARDINAL NUMBERS

Wake up Get up Get dressed
Take a shower Have breakfast Go to work

Listen to music Watch T.V
Have lunch
Have dinner Go to bed

Brush my teeth
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
1 12 23 1 25 19
19 15 13 5 20 9 13 5 19
14 5 22 5 18
21 19 21 1 12 12 25

100 %
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
x x x x x x x
80 %
x x x x x
40 %
x x x
0%

Adverbs s of frecuency %
Always 100%
Frequently 90%
Usually 80%
Often 70%
Sometimes 50%
Occasionally 40%
Seldom 20%
Rarely 10%
Never 0%
Subject + Adverbs + Verb + Complement
of frecuency
Example:
I usually play soccer.
Joseph and Jonh often watch T.V
They frequently drink a soda.

Subject + Adverbs + Verb + Complement
of frecuency
Example:
The cat never plays with the ball.
Juan usually eats spaghetti.
Joseph sometimes watches T.V
Teresa always studies English

At
in the
night?
afternoon?

QUESTION WORDS
How
What
Who
Where…?
old
…?
…?…?
Whoisisare
Where
What she?
your you from?
name?
How old are you?
Whoisisis
Where
What Joseph?
herJenny
last from?
name?
How old is she?
Whoare
Where
What areCarlos
are Jenny
their and and
names? Paola?
Eduardo from?
How old are Jenny and Peter?
IShe
am
IMy is
amname
tenmyyears
from mother
China.
is old.
Jenny.
He
Herisname
She
She ismy
is 40friend
from isCanada.
years old.
July.
They
Theirisare
She names my
andclassmates
16from Peru
he is
are 23 and
Pool years old
Luis
Country Nationality Country Nationality
Peru Peruvian Argentina Argentinian
Brazil Brazilian Germany German

Japan Japanese Mexico Mexican
The United States Italy Italian

American
The USA
Spain Spanish China Chinese
Venezuela Venezuelan France French

Ecuador Ecuadorian Chile Chilean
Canada Canadian Colombia Colombian

Panama Panamanian Paraguay Paraguayan
The United Kingdom

British Australia Australian
The UK
Korea Korean Russia Russian
Uruguay Uruguayan Bolivia Bolivian

Are you from Mexico?
Yes, I am
No, I am not
Are you Mexican?
Yes, I am
No, I am not
Is she from Brazil?
Yes, She is
No, She isn´t

Are He Brazilian?
Yes, He is
No, He is
He is a person interesting
He is an interesting person

articles
A An
An elephant
A rabbit

I __________ church on sunday.
I __________party on saturday.
I __________home at night.
I __________store in the mornings.
I __________work from Monday to friday.
I __________school in the afternoons.
I __________gym on weekends.
I sometimes __________restaurant to eat .

PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
are
At On In
use use use
For times For specific For months,
example
days or dates year
I work at 8:00 a.m example example
I study English on Friday. Our vacation´s is

My birthday is on May 5th in January.
I was born in 1975

go teach eat
sing
study think sleep run

close fish eat
cook
fix invite love remember

drink do open
visit
write swim drive

dance
play play paint
jump
prepare repeat smoke talk

Subject + Verb + Complement
Examples:
I play piano.
We cook spaghetti.
Juan, Pool and Joseph watch T.V
Juana and you drink a soda.
Subject + Verb + Complement
Examples:
The cat plays with the ball.
Juan eats spaghetti.
Joseph watches T.V
Teresa studies English.

Subject + Auxiliary +not + Verb + Complement
Examples:
I do not play piano.
We do not cook spaghetti.
Juan, Pool and Joseph do not watch T.V
Juana and you do not drink a soda.
Subject + Auxiliary +not + Verb + Complement
Examples:
The cat does not play with the ball.
Juan does not eat spaghetti.
Joseph does not watch T.V
Teresa does not study English.

auxiliary
are
Do Does
use use
I You We You They He She It

Auxiliary + Subject + Verb + Complement ?
Examples:
Do you play piano ?
Yes, I do / No, I don´t
Does Mary cook spaghetti?
Yes, She does / No, She doesn´t
Does Peter read a comic book?
Yes, He does / No, He doesn´t
Do Juan, Pool and Joseph watch T.V?
Yes, They do / No, They don´t
Wh question + Auxiliary + Subject + Verb + Complement ?
Examples:
Where do you live?
I live in Jauja
What time does Mary study English?
She studies English at 7:00 a.m
When does Peter go to the gym?
He goes to the gym on saturdays
I am cooking chicken at this moment.
I usually cook chicken.

PRESENT CONTINOUS
use
For action
in
Progress now
examples
I am studying English at this moment.

Carla is reading this book.
It is rainig right now.

PRESENT CONTINOUS
use
For an action happening at the moment
examples
I am teaching English at this moment.

Kate is listening rock music right now.
Juan is watching TV now.

TIME PHRASES
use
At the moment
At this moment
Just
Right now
Just now
Now
still
examples
I am playing soccer at the moment.

Mery is listening rock music right now.
Juan is speaking with his friend now.
Most of the verb , add ing
Examples:
Watching
Listening
playing
If the verb end e,cut e and add ing

Examples:
Making
Taking
driving
If the the verb ending in C + V + C, double the final
C and add ing
Examples:
Running
Swimming

Subject + Verb TOBE + Verb ing + Complement
Examples:
I am playing the piano.
We are cooking spaghetti.
Juan, Pool and Joseph are
watching T.V
Juana is drinking a soda.
Subject + Verb TOBE + not + Verb ing +Complement
Examples:
I am not playing the piano.
We are not cooking spaghetti.
Juan, Pool and Joseph are not
watching T.V
Juana is not drinking a soda.
Verb TOBE + Subject + Verb ing + Complement ?
Examples:
Are you playing the piano ?
Are We cooking spaghetti ?.
Is Juan watching T.V ?
Is Lucy drinking a soda ?.
PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION
What do you do?.

I´m a pilot.
What does she you do?.
She´s a nurse.

PRESENT CONTINOUS
use
Talk about future
examples
I am studying Italian next month.

Kate is spending Christmas with her family.
Juan is traveling to Brazil tommorrow.

TIME PHRASES
use
Tomorrow Next
Tomorrow morning Next week
Tomorrow afternoon Next monday
Tomorrow night Next spring
Next month
Next year
examples
I am playing soccer tomorrow.

Next monday , Mery is listening salsa
music.
Next year, Juan is traveling to Lima.
I like soccer.
I don´t like tennis.
I hate tennis.
I like tennis but I don´t like running.
What do you like?
I like fooball.
Do you like swimming?
Yes, I do. / No, I don´t
Can
is
Modal
use for
Habilities Possibilities Request Permission Favor

examples examples examples examples examples
I can travel to Argentina
Can heCan next
come week.
youtoplease
the class
pickwith meafter
me up next class?
week ?
I can play the piano.
I can study Can
ItalianI please see your Passport ?
next month.
Canyou
Can I use youropen
please book?
the door?
I can drive
Cana taxi
you.turn on the TV ?
Can you You
pleasecan use my
borrow mecar.
your dictionary?

Subject + Modal + Verb + Complement / object.
Examples:
I can play the piano
We can run very well.
Juan can speak English.
They can dance marinera.
Subject + Modal + not + Verb + Complement / object.
Examples:
I can not play the piano
We can´t run very well.
Juan can´t speak English.
They can´t dance marinera.
Modal + Subject + Verb + Complement / object?
Examples:
Can you play the piano?
Can Mery run very well?
Can Juan speak English?
Can they dance huaylash?
I´m wearing a yellow blouse.
She´s wearing a purple shirt.

What are you wearing ?
I´m wearing a yellow blouse.
What is Karen wearing?

She´s wearing a brown shirt.
PERSONAL POSSESSIVE POSSESSIVE
PRONOUN ADJECTIVES PRONOUN
I My Mine
You Your Yours
He His His
She Her Her
It Its Its
We Our Ours
You Your Yours
They Their Theirs

POSSESIVE PRONOUNS
use
to sustitutes
a
possessive adjective + noun

examples
This jacket is mine

That house isn´t yours.
I think , this book is her .
I think , this ruler is his.
These pencils are ours.
Those cars are theirs.
Whose book is this?
This book is Jenny´s.
It´s her.
Whose house is that?
That house is mine.
1. Add ´s to name(and noun)to indicate possessions
Jenny´s mother.
2. Names ending -s or just an apostrophe after the letter(s´)
Carlos´ wife.
3. Regular plurals nouns add and apostrophe after the letter(s´)
Parents´ house
3. Irregular plural noun add ´s
Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera Children´s toys

THERE
use to
express “existence”
in a
physical spaces
and
They are
in
Singular Plural
There is There are

Examples:
+
There is a school next to my house.
There is a library next to my school.
There are many stores in the park.
There are ten drugstores in Jauja.

-
Examples:
There is not a school next to my house.
There isn’t a library next to my school.
There are not many stores in the park.
There aren’t any drugstores in Jauja.

?
Examples:
Is there a school next to the park ?
Is there a library next to your school ?

Are there any tourists here?
Are there any good restaurant in Jauja

?

Idioma Extranjero Comunicación Interpersonal

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INSTITUTO DE EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR TECNOLÓGICO

“HUMBERTO YAURI MARTÍNEZ”

Dr. David ANCO TACURI

My last name is Rojas Guerra

My full name is Mery Rojas Guerra

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

I was born in Yauyos in 1978 .

I work in Olavegoya hospital.

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

/eich/ /ai/ /yei/ /kei/ /el/ /em/ /en/

/ou/ /pi/ /kiu/ /ar/ /es/ /ti/ /iu/

/vi/ /daboliu/ /eks/ /uai/ /zi/

Mg. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

My Your His Her Its Our Your Their

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

I He She It You We You They

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Subject + Verb TOBE + Complement

Are you a doctor?

Yes, I am / No, I am not

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Hello, my full name What is her name?

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Take a shower Have breakfast Go to work

Have dinner Go to bed

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Peru Peruvian Argentina Argentinian

Country Nationality Country Nationality

Brazil Brazilian Germany German

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Japan Japanese Mexico Mexican

Country Nationality Country Nationality

The United States Italy Italian

Spain Spanish China Chinese

Country Nationality Country Nationality

Venezuela Venezuelan France French

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Ecuador Ecuadorian Chile Chilean

Country Nationality Country Nationality

Canada Canadian Colombia Colombian

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Panama Panamanian Paraguay Paraguayan

Country Nationality Country Nationality

The United Kingdom

Korea Korean Russia Russian

Country Nationality Country Nationality

Uruguay Uruguayan Bolivia Bolivian

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

No, She isn´t

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera

I work at 8:00 a.m example example

I study English on Friday. Our vacation´s is

I was born in 1975

Miss. Nérida Aranda Ladera