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  • 2 - Stress, Strain - Axial Load

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    Phước Trần Nguyên
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    This document discusses stress and strain in deformable solids under axial loading. It introduces the concepts of normal strain and shear strain, defines Hooke's law and Poisson's ratio, and examines the stress-strain behavior of ductile and brittle materials. Key points covered include the relationships between stress, strain, and elastic moduli like Young's modulus and shear modulus. Normal strain is defined as the change in length divided by the original length, while shear strain is the tangent of the angle of distortion.

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    2_Stress, Strain - Axial Load

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    This document discusses stress and strain in deformable solids under axial loading. It introduces the concepts of normal strain and shear strain, defines Hooke's law and Poisson's ratio, and examines the stress-strain behavior of ductile and brittle materials. Key points covered include the relationships between stress, strain, and elastic moduli like Young's modulus and shear modulus. Normal strain is defined as the change in length divided by the original length, while shear strain is the tangent of the angle of distortion.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    20 views58 pages

    2 - Stress, Strain - Axial Load

    Uploaded by

    Phước Trần Nguyên
    This document discusses stress and strain in deformable solids under axial loading. It introduces the concepts of normal strain and shear strain, defines Hooke's law and Poisson's ratio, and examines the stress-strain behavior of ductile and brittle materials. Key points covered include the relationships between stress, strain, and elastic moduli like Young's modulus and shear modulus. Normal strain is defined as the change in length divided by the original length, while shear strain is the tangent of the angle of distortion.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 58

    TR2005 - MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CƠ HỌC VẬT RẮN BIẾN DẠNG

    2. STRESS/STRAIN – AXIAL LOAD

    Assoc. Prof. LE DINH Tuan

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


    3/18/2020 1
    BASIC RELATIONS

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    2.1 Introduction

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    2.2 Normal strain

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    2.3 Stress – Strain diagram

     Introduction
     General types of
    material behavior
     Anisotropic
     Orthotropic
     Isotropic

     Ductile & Brittle


    material behavior
     Ductile materials
     Brittle materials

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


    3/18/2020 7
    Introduction

    Stress Elastic Coefficients Strain

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    Anisotropic material

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    Orthotropic material

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    Isotropic material

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    Ductile materials

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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     Stress-Strain Curve

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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     R0.2 = 0.2

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    Brittle materials

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    2.4 Hooke’s law – Elastic Modulus

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    GENERALIZED HOOKE’S LAW

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    2.5 Poisson’s Ratio

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    y = z = - x

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    2.5 Multiaxial Loading

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    2.6 Dilatation and Bulk Modulus

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    2.7 Shear strain

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    2.7 Relation between elastic constants

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    248.2 Mpa 200 GPa
    96.5 MPa 69.6 GPa

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    Shear Modulus, G

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    2.7 Deformation / Strain

     · Introduction
    · Normal strain
    · Shearing strain

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    Strain ?

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    Normal strain

    AB’

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    example

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    - dx

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    Shearing strain

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    example
    0.0004

    Very small !
    0.0008 0.0458

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    2.8 SUMMARY

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
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    example

    · Shear stress example


    · Normal stress example

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    · Shear stress example

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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    · Normal stress example

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    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS

     1 psi = 145.037 Mpa


    56

    1 kip = 4448.2 N = 1000 lbf (pound-force)


    1 kip = 4448.2 N = 1000 lbf (pound-force)
     1 psi = 145.037 Mpa
    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS
    3/18/2020 57
    QUIZZES
    on BK-elearning !

    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS / CONCEPTS OF STRESS


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