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Medulla

Oblongata
Danileico Inga
Falca Mihaela
Medulla oblongata, also called
medulla, the lowest part of the brain
and the lowest portion of the
brainstem. The medulla oblongata is
connected by the pons to the midbrain
and is continuous posteriorly with the
spinal cord, with which it merges at the
opening (foramen magnum) at the base
of the skull.
The the dorsal
medulla is medulla (the
the ventral
rear portion;
divided into medulla (the
also known as
two main frontal portion)
the
parts: tegmentum)
The medulla consists of both myelinated (white matter) and unmyelinated
(gray matter) nerve fibres, and, similar to other structures in the brainstem,
the white matter of the medulla, rather than lying beneath the gray matter, is
intermingled with the latter, giving rise to part of the reticular formation .
THE FUNCTIONS OF MEDULLA
OBLONGATA
It plays an essential role
in passing messages
between your spinal cord
and brain.

It's essential for regulating


your cardiovascular
systems

It's essential for regulating


your respiratory systems
A R E T H E R E C E RTA I N D I S E A S E S T H AT A F F E C T T H E M E D U L L A
O B L O N G ATA ?

Parkinson’s disease
Wallenberg syndrome

Dejerine Syndrome
Bilateral medial medullary syndrome
Reinhold syndrome
https://www.healthline.com/health/medulla-oblongata#takeaway

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