Test of Intelligence: Presented By, Remya Daniel

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TEST OF

INTELLIGENCE

Presented by,
Remya Daniel
INTRODUCTION
 Intelligence:

The capacity to learn


Capacity For Goal-directed And Adaptive
Behavior
Involves Certain Abilities:
 Profit From Experience
 Solve Problems
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 Reason Effectively 12/09/2021


INTRODUCTION
 Intelligence  Tests: 
To Measure General Mental Ability 
A Personality Related Measurement

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EVOLUTION
 Binet - Simon Scale:
Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon
Was asked by French government to help
decide which students were most likely to
experience difficulty in schools

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EVOLUTION
Binet
 - Simon Scale:
Developed
 a number of questions that focused on things

that is not taught in school, such as attention, memory and

problem-solving skills

Some
 children were able to answer questions that were

more advanced than older children were generally able to

answer
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EVOLUTION
Binet
 - Simon Scale:
Some
 children of the same age were only able to answer

questions that younger children could typically answer

The
 concept of a mental age, or a measure of intelligence

based on the average abilities of children of a certain age

group
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EVOLUTION
 Stanford - Binet Intelligence Test
Lewis Terman

Used a single number, known as the intelligence


quotient (IQ), to represent an individual's score
on the test.
Score was calculated by dividing the test taker's
mental age (MA) by their chronological age 7

(CA), and then multiplying this number by 10012/09/2021


EVOLUTION
 Stanford - Binet Intelligence Test
IQ = (MA / CA) x 100
IQ Description
130 + Very superior
120 - 129 Superior
110 - 119 High average
90 - 109 Average
80 - 89 Low average
70 - 79 Borderline
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Below 70 Extremely low
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EVOLUTION
 The Wechsler Intelligence Scales
David Wechsler

Developed two different tests specifically for use


with children:
 Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC)
 Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of
Intelligence (WPPSI) 9

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EVOLUTION
The
 Wechsler Intelligence Scales
Wechsler Adult
 Intelligence Scale (WAIS)

WAIS
 is scored by comparing the test taker's score

to the scores of others in the same age group

The
 average score is fixed at 100, with two-thirds of

scores lying in the normal range between 85 and 115


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EVOLUTION
The
 Wechsler Intelligence Scales
Revised
 form of the adult version is WAIS-III which

contains 14 subtests and provides three scores:

Composite IQ Score

Verbal IQ Score

Performance IQ Score

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EVOLUTION
Gardner’s
 Multiple Intelligences
Howard
 Gardner

Proposed
 seven intelligences:

Mathematical / Logical

Verbal / Linguistic

o Kinesthetic

Musical

o Interpersonal

Spatial / Visual
 o Intrapersonal 12

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PURPOSE
 Used in admitting to the students to various
courses on the basis of the performance of
an individual
 Used in selecting candidates for various jobs
in industries and companies

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PURPOSE
 Used extensively in army and other forces in
selecting and training the candidates
 Used to measure the intelligence of the children
and find out the intelligent quotient to find out
whether the child is normal below normal or
above normal in intelligence
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TYPES
 Individual test:
One individual at a time
These is a direct contact between the examiner
and the subject
Result that obtained is highly reliable

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TYPES
 Group test:
Given to a large number of people at the same
time
The instructions are simple and common to all
Saves a lot of energy and money

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TYPES
 Verbal test:
Makes use of language
Includes items like vocabulary verbal analogy
general information etc.
Cannot be given to very young children,
illiterates and deaf mute children
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TYPES
 Non - verbal test:
There is no usage of language
Items included are pictures completion,
pictures arrangements etc.
Can be given to all people of all ages

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TYPES
 Performance test:
Person has to perform a task using some items
or materials
Person must have a good co - ordination
between eye and hand
Can be given to illiterates, foreigners, young
children and deaf and mute 19

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TYPES
 Speed test:
Finds out the speed in which the individual is
able to finish a task

 Power test:
Aimed at finding out the quality of the task
finished by a person
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Thank You
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