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By
P. Adda, D. Mioc, F. Anton, E. McGillivray, A. Morton, D. Fraser

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y ÷ is paper describes t e use of 3D modeling to provide an analysis of t e
risk of floods on government buildings and utilities and elps in taking
important decision
Why !"
y During floods t e closure of roads, government buildings and t e
evacuation of people and t eir possessions are necessary to avoid t e loss of
life and property.
y ÷ e question now is:
y w en can an office be declared risky to occupy?
y City Managers will require reliable support to justify t e decision to
close down government infrastructure.
y Suc decisions ave social, economic and political impacts on society.
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y ÷ e Arc eological eritage constitutes t e basic records of past uman activities

y Its protection and proper management is t erefore essential for studying and
interpretation of present and future generation

y P otogrammetry Planning,recording,reconstuction and revitalization of

eritage sites.

y Ground penetrating Explore t e underlying structures of t e study

RADAR area.

y 3D GIS Realistic representation of t e study area.


 
 ï   
º Several istorical and arc eological sites ave been
discovered along t e river Wadi Al-K arrar

º W 

:

º ïill known as t e St.Elija ill-Jabal Mar Elias in Arabic

º C ruc of St.Jo n on t e east bank of jordon river.

y Combining t e measurement obtained from p otogrammetric
records and 3D CAD models offer t e means to recreate
istoric environments
y ÷ is facilitates t e generation of accurate digital records of
istorical and arc eological records t ereby reduces t e
overall costs.
y P otogrammetric process used for 3 main production
y D÷M
y Ort op oto
y 3D modelling
 3D MODELLING

y Estimation of interior orientation of t e camera.

y Experiments are conducted based on t e real data to bulid
t e 3D model for c ruc of St.Jo n.
y Calibrated sony p90 digital camers is used to capture t e
convergent images at t ree different location wit 90°
rotation around Z-axis at eac exposure station.
y Conjugate points are selected and introduced into t e
bundle adjustment in order to estimate t e ground
coordinates.
 CASE S÷
DY 3:
³VIR÷
AL CI÷Y MODELLING BY 3D GIS´
y ArcGIS 10 is a powerful 3D system w ic is used for
visualizing and analysing of t e virtual city.

y
,(y ' :
Rotterdam in t e Net erlands particularly focused on
peninsula called Wil elminakade.

y ÷ e city of Rotterdam as t e grand vision of redevelopment at

t is particular location.

y Five ig -rises designed by famous arc itects will be built ere

over t e course of 4 to 5 years.
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y During t e planning stages of t is big redevelopment,

number of issues were raised by t e public on blogs and
forums.
y ÷wo most common asked questions were«.
y ïow visible are t ese buildings going to be from various locations
around t e city?
y W at will t e impact be and, more in particular, w at will t e s adow
impact be of t is new development?

Answers to t is questions can be obtained from t e video

clipping.
 BENEFI÷S
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֕ANK YO

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y ³
*+(.('+*&/'!'!!* ,),'-yP. Adda, D.
Mioc, F. Anton, E. McGillivray, A. Morton, D. Fraser
y $%h& 'y,
 !('hy)!'& !* )h'+&) +
(),'! !*-  ' -yRami Al-Ruzouq, Abdalla Al-zoubi,
Abdel-Ra man Abueladas, Sami Al-Raws de .Dept of Surveying and
Geomatics Engg
y ³, +)y('++!& ,!&

´ by Gert van Maren and Nat an
S ep ard.
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*!'++&'!!* ,),'´ by Damon Doug tery-Bentley
systems
y www.arcgis.com