DIAMOND BIOSENSOR

Ambuz Shukla
21EC62R23
 Content

 Introduction

 Basic characteristics

 Basic component of biosensor

 Working of biosensor

 Application of biosensor

 Why Diamond

 Conclusion

 References
 Introduction

 Sensing device

 Combination of a specific biological

element and a transducer

 Changes in biomolecule converted into

an electrical signal

 It detects, records and transmits

information
 Basic Characteristics

 Linearity

 Selectivity

 Sensitivity

 Response time
 Basic Component of Bio-Sensor
Bioreceptor Transducer
Analyte
• Analyte

• Bioreceptor Measurable
Signal
• Signal Transducer
Detector
• Measurable Signal

• Electric Signal Electric

Signal
 Working of Bio-Sensor

Bio-element Transducer Amplifier Processor Display

 Contact material immobilized

 Contact made between biological

S
material and transducer
2.158
 Analyte form bound analyte to measure P
the response

 Transducer convert changes in the

electrical signal Reference

 Amplified and measured

Schematic Diagram of Biosensor
 Application Of Bio-Sensor

• In food industry

• Drug discovery

• Monitor level of gases dissolved in blood

• Environmental applications

• Glucose monitoring in diabetes patients

• Measurement of folic acid

 Why Diamond?
Click icon to add picture

• Excellent mechanical and optical

properties
• High surface areas and tunable
surface structures
• Non-toxic makes suitable for
biomedical applications
• Drug delivery, bioimaging, tissue
engineering, as protein mimics and
filter material for nanocomposites.

Source: A rapid-response ultrasensitive biosensor for influenza virus detection using antibody modified boron-doped diamond Dawid Nidzworski1,2, Katarzyna Siuzdak3, Paweł Niedziałkowski4, Robert Bogdanowicz 5,
 Conclusion

 Utilized for medical applications

 It is used for biosensing
 NanoIR used for accurate
characterization of nanodimaonds
 Nanodimaond powder will be
purchased from stores.
 References
• Ščajev, P.; JuK. Ueda, K. Kawamoto, H. Asano, High-temperature and high-voltage characteristics of Cu/diamond Schottky diodes,
Diamond and Related Materials,Volume 57, 2015, Pages 28-31, ISSN 0925-9635, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2015.03.006

• rkevičius, J.; Mickevičius, J.; Jarašiūnas, K.; Kato, H. (2015). Features of free carrier and exciton recombination, diffusion, and
photoluminescence in undoped and phosphorus-doped diamond layers. Diamond and Related Materials, (),
S0925963515000254–. doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2015.02.003 

• R. S. Sussmann, C. J. H. Wort, C. G. Sweeney, G. A. Scarsbrook, T. J. Valentine and A. J. Whitehead, "Properties of bulk polycrystalline
CVD diamond," IEE Colloquium on Diamond in Electronics and Optics, 1993, pp. 5/1-5/2.

• P. R. Chalker, "Wide band-gap semiconductor: how good is diamond?," IEE Colloquium on Diamond in Electronics and Optics, 1993, pp.
1/1-1/3.

• H. Umezawa, T. Matsumoto and S. Shikata, "Diamond Metal–Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor With Breakdown Voltage Over 1.5 kV,"
in IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 35, no. 11, pp. 1112-1114, Nov. 2014, doi: 10.1109/LED.2014.2356191.

• Kovi, Kiran Kumar; Vallin, Orjan; Majdi, Saman; Isberg, Jan (2015). Inversion in Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor
Capacitors on Boron-Doped Diamond. IEEE Electron Device Letters, 36(6), 603–605. doi:10.1109/led.2015.2423971 
 References
• The properties and applications of nanodiamondsVadym N. Mochalin1, Olga Shenderova2, Dean Ho3,4 and Yury Gogotsi : PUBLISHED
ONLINE: 18 DECEMBER 2011 |DOI: 10.1038/NNANO.2011.209

• https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/IN/en/search/nanodiamonds?facet=facet_fwght%3A0%20-
%20100&focus=products&page=1&perPage=30&sort=relevance&term=Nanodiamonds&type=product
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