Design and Cost Estimates

ESTABLISHMENT OF
SANITARY LANDFILL
LANDFILL METHOD
• AREA METHOD
• TRENCH METHOD
• DEPRESSION METHOD
LANDFILL PLANNING
• Category 1 ≤ 15 tpd
• Category 2 >15 tpd ≤ 75 tpd
• Category 3 > 75 tpd ≤ 200 tpd
• Category 4 >200 tpd

CATEGORY 1 CATEGORY 2 CATEGORY 3 CATEGORY 4
BASIC
COMPONENTS (> 200) TPD
(≤ 15) TPD (>15 ≤ 75) TPD (>75≤ 200) TPD
1. DAILY & 15% of Waste 15% of Waste 15% of Waste 15% of Waste
INTERMEDIATE SOIL
COVER Disposed Disposed Disposed Disposed
2. EMBANKMENT/ CELL
SEPARATION    
3. DRAINAGE FACILITY    
4. GAS VENTING    
FEATURES
(> 200) TPD
(≤ 15) TPD (>15 ≤ 75) TPD (>75≤ 200) TPD
5. LEACHATE COLLECTION Min. of 100mm Min. of 150mm Min. of 150mm Min. of 150mm
Combination of
6. LEACHATE TREATMENT Pond System Pond System Pond System physical, biological
& chemical
7. LEACHATE At a later stage of At a later stage of At a later stage of

operation operation operation Treatment
RE-CIRCULATION
FEATURES
(> 200) TPD
(≤ 15) TPD (>15 ≤ 75) TPD (>75≤ 200) TPD
CLAY
thickness:
≥ 75 cm 1.5 mm HDPE over
CLAY CLAY permeability: COMPACTED CLAY
thickness: thickness: 10-7 cm/s thickness:
8. LINER ≥ 60cm ≥ 75cm or ≥ 60 cm
permeability: permeability: 1.5 mm HDPE
10-5 cm/s over CLAY permeability:
10-6 cm/s ≤10-7 cm/s
thickness:
≥ 60cm
permeability ≤10-6
GENERAL
INFORMATION
LOCATION:
• Sitio Opalan, Brgy. Hapid,
Lamut Ifugao
• Lot Area : 2.1hec.
• Alloted Area for Cell : 1hec.
CATEGORY 1
OPERATIONAL FACILITIES
SERVICE AREA:
1. Banaue
2. Hungduan
3. Lamut
4. Hingyon
5. Tinoc
6. Asipulo
CATEGORY 1
RESIDUAL WASTE
GENERATION:
• 4.2 tons per day (2024)
• 7 cu.m per day (2024)
POPULATION OF SERVICE
AREA:
• 102,057 (2024)
4 .0
LEGEND 0m 55 .
7 1.
00
m
00
LP - LEACHATE CONTROL POND 4
m
56 .
AP - ANAEROBIC POND m
00 5
FP - FACULTATIVE POND FENCE
- MATURATION POND
57 . 0
7
MP
2.0
0m
SP - STORM POND
m 0
MRF - MATERIALS RECOVERY FACILITY FENC
E
TSD - TREATMENT, STORAGE, 3
72
SITE
DISPOSAL FACILITY BALER
.
00
- GROUND WATER MRF OFFICE
PLASTIC CHAIR SHEDDER
m
MONITORING
58
COMPOSTING FACTORY
.0
WELL
0m
FACILITY 7 1. 0
- DIRECTION OF WEIGHBRIDGE 0m
LEACHATE FLOW
DUMPING GATE 7 0. 0
0m
AREA ACCESS ROAD
58.00 m
6 9. 0
0m
6 8. 0
0m
FE
NC
E 6 7. 0
0m
57
.0
0m
56 66.00 m
.0
0m
55
.0
CELL 2 CELL 4 65.00 m
0m
54
(2000 sq.m) (2000 sq.m) 64.00 m
.0
0m
GREEN
6
(2000 sq.m)
ZONE 63.00 m
53
CELL 5
.0
0m 62.00 m
FENCE
6 1. 0
7 0m
52 .00
6 0. 0
0m
m
5 9. 0
0m
51 .00
5 8. 0
0m
m
5 7.0
0m
CELL 1 CELL 3
DRAIN
5 6.0
0m
(2000 sq.m) (2000 sq.m)
50.00 m
E
NC 5 5.0
FE 0m
54. 0
0m
53. 0
0m
5 2.
00
m
49 .
DRAIN
5 1.
00
AP 00
m
m
50
LP
.0
MP FP
SP
0
48 .
m
49
00
00.
m
m
48
.
00
47
1
.
m
00
47
FENCE
m
.0
0
m
2
46
46
.
.0
00
0
m
m
4 5.
00
m
45
.0
0m
PROJECT TITLE: PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY: RECO. APPROVAL: APPROVED BY: SHEET NO:
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES A PROPOSED
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT BUREAU
BRGY.AMBAGO,BUTUAN CITY
SANITARY
RIA-NETTE S. CAYUMO JESSA LOU D. AMPATIN ENGR.REDEN C. MEJORADAENGR. ALBERT G. ARCAMO 02
LANDFILL IN EnMO/TECHNICAL STAFF CHIEF, ESWM SECTION CHIEF, EMED REGIONAL DIRECTOR, EMB-XIII
ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

IFUGAO 22
LOCATION: SITIO OPALAN,BRGY.HAPID,LAMUT,IFUGAO
FLOW OF SOLID WASTE INSIDE SLF
Special
Recyclables Residual
Biodegradable Waste
For
Plastic Metal Glass Composting TSD F (MRF) For Disposal
Potential
Facility
Haul for
treatment Convert Dumping
MRF MRF MRF Other
Fertilizer and Area
disposal Materials
Plastic
Sold to Baler &
Chair
Junkshop Shredder
Factory
Plastic Tiles,
Chair Bricks, etc.
LEGEND
- DIRECTION OF LEACHATE FLOW

50.00
- GAS VENTING FACILITY
- HDPE LINER
TO BE CONNECTED TO
CELL 2 COLLECTION PIPE
GENERAL INFORMATION
AREA OF CELL : 2,000 sq.m
CAPACITY : 12,000 cu.m
WASTE : 10,200 cu.m
SOIL COVER : 1,800 cu.m
RECIRCULATION
MAIN LEACHATE
COLLECTION PIPE
(1% DOWNWARD
40.00
SLOPE)
BRANCH LEACHATE
COLLECTION PIPE
(1% DOWNWARD SLOPE) TO BE CONNECTED TO
RETAINING STRUCTURE TO BE CONNECTED

TO CELL 5
COLLECTION PIPE
28.00 28.00 10.00 15.00

FENCE
STORM POND
10.00
20.00
5.00
10.00
12.00
MATURATIO N PO ND FACULTATIVE POND P
ANAEROBIC
POND LEACHATE
FENCE CPNTROL POND
CELL 1 DEVELOPMENT PLAN
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
GENERAL NOTES
* 1.5mm HDPE MEMBRANE SHALL BE USED AS

ARTIFICIAL LINER(PERMEABILITY ≤ 1x10-5 cm/sec).
* A SEPARATION OF ATLEAST 2m SHALL BE

MAINTAINED BETWEEN THE TOP OF THE LINER
SYSTEM AND UNDERLYING GROUNDWATER.
* THE GROUND SHOULD BE REMOVED OF ANGULAR

STONES AND SHARP OBJECTS,COMPACTED AND
FINISHED UP SMOOTH AND FLAT BEFORE LAYING OF
THE LINER SHEET.
FINAL SOIL COVER
1
3:
PE GAS VENT FACILITY
NGL
O
SL
PERIMETER
DRAIN
WASTE WASTE
HDPE LINER
PERIMETER
DRAIN
LEACHATE COLLECTION PIPE
LANDFILL TRANSVERSE SECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT BUREAU SANITARY
RIA-NETTE S. CAYUMO JESSA LOU D. AMPATIN ENGR.REDEN C. MEJORADA ENGR. ALBERT G. ARCAMO 04
BRGY.AMBAGO,BUTUAN CITY LANDFILL IN
ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
IFUGAO
EnMO/TECHNICAL STAFF CHIEF, ESWM SECTION CHIEF, EMED REGIONAL DIRECTOR, EMB-XIII
22
SECTION LOCATION:SITIO OPALAN,BRGY.HAPID,LAMUT,IFUGAO
GENERAL NOTES
*WASTE SHALL BE COMPACTED PRIOR TO

APPLICATION OF SOIL COVER.
*WASTE SHALL HAVE A SLIDE SLOPE OF

LESS THAN 3:1.
RECIRCULATION
FINAL SOIL COVER
WASTE
NGL
1
3:
PE
O
PERIMETER
SL
GAS VENT DRAIN
GAS VENT
WASTE
HDPE LINER
LEACHATE CONTROL
POND GRAVEL COVER
RETAINING STRUCTURE LEACHATE COLLECTION PIPE
PERIMETER DRAIN
LANDFILL LONGITUDINAL SECTION
SANITARY
LANDFILL IN

IFUGAO 22
SECTION LOCATION:SITIO OPALAN,BRGY HAPID, LAMUT,IFUGAO
LEACHATE REDUCTION
• Inflowing Underground Spring
Water >>> Installation of
Section Dikes/Embankment
• Inflowing Surface Run-Off >>>

Installation of Perimeter Drain
• Rainfall >>> Installation of

Section Dikes/Embankment
• Water Content in Waste and

Cover Soil >>> Neglected
CATEGORY 1
Liner Facility
• Gravel Layer : ≥ 25cm THK. With Pack of gravel
50 to 150 mm sizes.
• Sand Layer : ≥ 10cm THK. sand layer
Clay liner/Geosynthetics
• Clay liners:
Category 1: @ least 60 cm. thick w/ Original ground
permeability of 10-5 cm/sec
Category 2: @ least 75 cm. thick w/

permeability of 10-6 cm/sec
CATEGORY 1
Liner Facility
• Geosynthetics : Pack of gravel
Category 3: 1.5mm HDPE Membrane
with permeability of 10-6 cm/sec sand layer
Category 4: 1.5mm HDPE Membrane Clay liner/Geosynthetics

with permeability of 10-6 cm/sec
Original ground
• Original Ground :
A separation of at least 2m shall be
maintained between the top of the
liner system and underlying
groundwater
CATEGORY 1
Soil Cover System

• 15% of the accumulated waste
• Availability of soil cover materials
depends on the location and financial
capability of operator
• Selection of soil cover materials
depend on MGB Assessment
• If soil cover materials not
available,old landfilled wastes buried
for about 3 to 6 months can be
utilized effectively.
CATEGORY 1
Leachate Collection Facility
• The landfill bed is sloped to allow
leachate to flow towards the leachate
collection pipes.
• From the pipes, the leachate could either

be gravity-drained or pumped to a leachate
treatment plant.
• The base of the landfill should have a

minimum final slope of 2% to encourage
lateral migration.
• The system must be designed to minimize

clogging
CATEGORY 1
Leachate Collection Facility
• Leachate Pipes
Bottom Pipes
Inclined Pipes
Vertical Pipes
• Leachate Pipe Intervals

Spacing between bottom collection
pipes depends on the catchments area
and whether it is a sectioned or
separated landfill site.
LEACHATE COLLECTION FACILITY
LEACHATE COLLECTION FACILITY
* MAIN PIPE : 450mm DIAMETER
*MAIN PIPE : 450mm DIAMETER HDPE
HDPE * BRANCH PIPE : 150mm DIAMETER HDPE
*BRANCH PIPE : 150mm DIAMETER * PEBBLES, GRAVELS OR CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS OF 50mm TO 150mm DIAMETER ARE SUITABLE AS FILTER MATERIALS(GRAVEL
HDPE COVER).GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION AND DIAMETER OF THE SELECT MATERIALS SHALL BE LARGE ENOUGH SO THAT IT WILL NOT BE
CLOGGED UP EASILY BY SAND, WASTES OR SCALES.
* SPACING OF BOTTOM COLLECTION PIPES
DEPENDS ON THE INTERVAL OF GAS * THE WIDTH OF FILTER MATERIALS SHALL BE THREE TIMES MORE THAN THE DIAMETER OF THE PIPE.
VENTING PIPES.
3D
3d
GRAVEL COVER
PERFORATED
0.10
MAIN PIPE
PERFORATED GRAVEL COVER
0.10
BRANCH PIPE
0.60
0.60
PROTECTIVE LAYER HDPE m

0m PROTECTIVE
d
MEMBRANE 45
HDPE MEMBRANE LAYER
PROTECTIVE LAYER
3d
3d
NATURAL GROUND NATURAL GROUND
BRANCH COLLECTION PIPE SECTION MAIN COLLECTION PIPE SECTION

LINER SYSTEM
FINAL SOIL COVER * FILTER MATERIALS(PROTECTIVE LAYER) THICKNESS SHALL BE MORE THAN 50cm FROM GROUND LEVEL (OR ABOVE THE
PROTECTIVE SOILS COVER ON THE LINER).
*THE FINAL SOIL COVER SHALL CONSIST OF,FROM BOTTOM TO
TOP,THE FOUNDATION LAYER(CONSISTING OF 0.60in THICK SOIL * 1.5mm HDPE MEMBRANE SHALL BE USED AS ARTIFICIAL LINER(PERMEABILITY ≤ 1x10-5 cm/sec).
LAYER INCLUDING INTERIM COVER),A FINAL CAP WITH AN
EQUIVALENT PERMEABILITY AS THAT OF THE LINER SYSTEM,A * A SEPARATION OF ATLEAST 2m SHALL BE MAINTAINED BETWEEN THE TOP OF THE LINER SYSTEM AND UNDERLYING
DRAINAGE LAYER AND A VEGETATIVE LAYER GROUNDWATER.
* THE GROUND SHOULD BE REMOVED OF ANGULAR STONES AND SHARP OBJECTS,COMPACTED AND FINISHED UP SMOOTH AND FLAT
BEFORE LAYING OF THE LINER SHEET.
0.75 WASTE
VEGETATIVE LAYER
0.60
PROTECTIVE SAND MAT
0.30
DRAINAGE LAYER 1.5mm THK HDPE MEMBRANE

(Permeability < 1x10-14 cm/sec)
2.00
FINAL CAP LAYER
0.90
FOUNDATION LAYER NATURAL GROUND
WASTE
FINAL SOIL COVER SECTION SLF LINER SECTION

SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
CATEGORY 1
Leachate Pond
• Measures to cope with sudden
increases in leachate due to
heavy rainfall
• Ensure a constant leachate

quality
• Leachate storage ability during

maintenance of leachate
treatment facility
GENERAL NOTES
RECIRCULATION
* LEACHATE CONTROL POND,ANAEROBIC POD,FACULTATIVE
POND,AND MATURATION POND SHALL INCLUDE 1.5mm HDPE
LINER (PERMEABILITY ≤ 1x10 ^-14 cm/sec),UNDERLAIN BY A LOW 10.00
PERMEABILITY SOIL LAYER OF AT LEAST 0.30 THICK.
NGL
3.00
P
HDPE LINER
LEACHATE CONTROL POND
NO. DESCRIPTION CAPACITY RATIO DETENTION TIME

1 CELL 60,000 cu.m
2 LEACHATE CONTROL 420 cu.m 3/400 2.00 DAYS
3 ANAEROBIC POND 100 cu.m 1/600 1.00 DAYS
4 FACULTATIVE POND 504 cu.m 21/2500 6.00 DAYS
5 MATURATION POND 280 cu.m 7/1500 4.00 DAYS
28.00 28.00 10.00

FROM LEACHATE
TO DISCHARGE CONTROL POND
MATURATION POND FACULTATIVE POND ANAEROBIC POND
1.00
1.50
HDPE LINER
2.00
HDPE LINER
HDPE LINER
STABILIZATION POND
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
LEGEND
- DIRECTION OF LEACHATE FLOW

50.00
- GAS VENTING FACILITY
- HDPE LINER
TO BE CONNECTED TO
GENERAL INFORMATION
AREA OF CELL : 2,000 sq.m
CAPACITY : 12,000 cu.m
WASTE : 10,200 cu.m
SOIL COVER : 1,800 cu.m
RECIRCULATION
MAIN LEACHATE
COLLECTION PIPE
(1% DOWNWARD
40.00
SLOPE)
BRANCH LEACHATE
COLLECTION PIPE
(1% DOWNWARD SLOPE) TO BE CONNECTED TO
RETAINING STRUCTURE TO BE CONNECTED

TO CELL 5
COLLECTION PIPE
28.00 28.00 10.00 15.00

FENCE
STORM POND
10.00
20.00
5.00
10.00
12.00
MATURATIO N PO ND FACULTATIVE POND P
ANAEROBIC
POND LEACHATE
FENCE CPNTROL POND
CELL 1 DEVELOPMENT PLAN
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
CATEGORY1
Leachate Treatment Facility
Pond System
• Appropriate for warm climate
• Simple to build
• Not energy intensive
• Does not require complex
machinery
• Easy to maintain
• They can effectively reduce up to
80% the biological oxygen demand
(BOD) concentration of leachate,
as well as effect suspended solids
and pathogen removal.
CATEGORY1
Pond System
Anaerobic Pond(Closed Pond)
• for high organic loading rates
• 2 to 4 meters deep
• Small surface area relative to
its depth
• Design is based on volumetric
BOD loading
CATEGORY1
Pond System
Facultative Pond
• 1.5 to 2.5 meters deep
• Design is based on max. BOD
load at which the pond will still
have a substantial aerobic zone.
CATEGORY1
Pond System
Maturation Pond
• Used for polishing the effluent
• 1.0 to 1.5 meters deep
• For very light loads
GENERAL NOTES
RECIRCULATION
* LEACHATE CONTROL POND,ANAEROBIC POD,FACULTATIVE
POND,AND MATURATION POND SHALL INCLUDE 1.5mm HDPE
LINER (PERMEABILITY ≤ 1x10 ^-14 cm/sec),UNDERLAIN BY A LOW 10.00
PERMEABILITY SOIL LAYER OF AT LEAST 0.30 THICK.
NGL
3.00
P
HDPE LINER
LEACHATE CONTROL POND
NO. DESCRIPTION CAPACITY RATIO DETENTION TIME

1 CELL 60,000 cu.m
2 LEACHATE CONTROL 420 cu.m 3/400 2.00 DAYS
3 ANAEROBIC POND 100 cu.m 1/600 1.00 DAYS
4 FACULTATIVE POND 504 cu.m 21/2500 6.00 DAYS
5 MATURATION POND 280 cu.m 7/1500 4.00 DAYS
28.00 28.00 10.00

FROM LEACHATE
TO DISCHARGE CONTROL POND
MATURATION POND FACULTATIVE POND ANAEROBIC POND
1.00
1.50
HDPE LINER
2.00
HDPE LINER
HDPE LINER
STABILIZATION POND
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
CATEGORY1
Gas Venting Facility
• Structure of Gas Vents facilities are
usually in the form of a gabion or a
combination of gabions with perforated
PVC pipes. Most of the gabions are 300 -
500mm in diameter. On the other hand,
vertical pipes are usually perforated
PVC, porous Hume or steel pipes and the
height will be extended as the landfilling
progresses. Perforated PVC pipes are
usually 150mm in diameter.
• Gas extraction facilities are be

provided to collect the gases (CH4 in
particular), and either flare them or
recover them for use as an alternative
energy source. Gas extraction may either
be passive or active.
CATEGORY1
Waste Retaining Facility
• Separating stormwater
dropped into non-landfilled
section and prevent storm
water from flowing into on-
going landfilling section
• storing leachate
temporarily at non-landfilled
section during emergency
such as sudden heavy rainfall
GAS VENT FACILITY
*150mm DIAMETER PERFORATED PVC PIPE WITH 10m

INTERVAL.
* GRAVEL FILTER
* METAL NET
NOTE: HEIGHT OF PERFORATED PIPES

EXTENDS WHILE LANDFILLING PROGRESSES
PERFORATED
PVC PIPE
N
e
t
t
i
1.50
n
g
Perforated Pipe
WASTE
Gravel
NETTING
1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50
1.50
PLAN
NOTE: GAS VENTING FACILITY SHALL BE

FENCED AND A WARNING SIGN SHALL BE
2" x 2" TIMBER PLACED ON THE FENCE. GABION STRUCTURE
FENCE
1.50
LINER
PERFORATED
PVC PIPE
NGL
1.50
FINAL SOIL
COVER
WASTE
WASTE
SECTION
FENCE
PERFORATED
CONCRETE
PVC PIPE
FOUNDATION
COLLECTION
RETAINING STRUCTURE SECTION
PIPE
P
L
A
N
SIDE ELEVATION FRONT ELEVATION
GAS VENT FACILITY

CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Storm water Drainage Facility
• Purpose is to effectively divert
surface waters from the landfill
• Usually accomplished by
constructing open
channels/ditches to divert runoff
from surrounding areas, along
access roads, and areas prone
to ponding.
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Storm water Drainage Facility
Following conditions are required for the
construction of stormwater drainage facility:
1. Drains shall be constructed surrounding
the landfill site to prevent the outside
stormwater from flowing into the landfill
site.
2. Dikes or embankments shall be installed if
necessary to prevent the stormwater from
landfill areas where landfilling activities
have not started to flow into the waste
layers.
3. Drains shall be constructed on the surface
of landfill final soil cover at completed
landfill areas to separate the stormwater
from leachate and drain off the stormwater
from the landfill areas
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Storm Pond
• Flood control
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Monitoring Wells
• Groundwater monitoring wells are
installed in order to determine the
rate and direction of flow,
permeability, and if groundwater
contamination is occurring.
• The monitoring wells are usually

installed: (a) up gradient of the
landfill to monitor
background/baseline water quality;
(b) down gradient of the landfill
(areas that may have been impacted
by the landfill), and (c) areas between
the site and any other possible
sources of contamination.
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Monitoring Well
• Downstream and Upstream of the
landfill
• The monitoring wells shall be as

deep as possible but usually a depth
that enables the detection of
pollution in the groundwater level will
be sufficient. The wells shall be more
than 100mm in diameter with a mesh
or screen at the water level.
PERIMETER DRAIN
GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL
* WIDTH : 400mm
* MONITORING WELLS SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED BELOW THE
* DEPTH : 210mm
SUBTERREAN WATER FLOW DIRECTION.
* MONITORING WELLS SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED DOWNSTREAM AND

UPSTREAM OF THE LANDFILL.
0.10 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.10
12mm Dia Bars
* THE WELLS SHALL BE MORE THAN 100mm IN DIAMETER WITH A
0.10
spaced @ 0.3m O.C.
MESH OR SCREEN AT THE WATER LEVEL
0.40
12mm Dia. U-Bars
0.40
spaced @ 0.3m O.C. Concrete Manhole
12mm Dia. Hor. Bars

0.10
spaced as shown. NGL
0.10
DRAINAGE SECTION DRAINAGE SECTION (COVERED)
Top Cover
PERIMETER DRAIN DETAILS

Limit of Excavation
Soil
STORM POND FACILITY
* VOLUME CAPACITY : 720 cu.m

* DETENTION TIME : 2 days
Mortar Injection
12.00 Clay (Sealing Material)
Ground Water
NGL Sand
Perforated Pipe
3.00
Bottom Cover
STORM POND MONITORING WELL SECTION
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Weighbridge
• Weighbridge is the basic
requirement at a landfill site to
record the quantity of incoming
wastes.
• Weighbridge shall be installed

at the entrance of the landfill
site to measure and record the
incoming wastes.
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Perimeter Fence
• Proper fencing system
surrounding the landfill site
shall be installed if necessary
depending on the location of the
landfill site. The fence acts to
control the landfill site from any
illegal trespassing and illegal
dumping. It shall be inspected
and maintained regularly for any
damage.
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Gate & Security
• Proper gates shall be built at
all entrances or exits of the
landfill site with security guards
etc. to prevent any illegal
trespassing. At the end of each
day’s operation, the landfill site
shall be closed and locked with
24 hours security
2.40 2.0
2.0
50mm x 50mm
1.20
2" GI PIPE
50mm x 50mm
LUMBER FRAME
2.0
LUMBER FRAME
0.70
CONCRETE
NGL BASE NGL
NGL
0.30 0.30
FRONT ELEVATION
SIDE ELEVATION SIDE ELEVATION FRONT ELEVATION
PERIMETER FENCE DETAILS

SIGN BOARD DETAILS
IFUGAO
22
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Access Road
• The access roads for transportation
of wastes, cover soils etc. into the
landfill site shall be proper designed
in a way that it does not pose any
problem in the transportation
process at all time, as well as does
not hinder the overall landfilling
activities.
• Road Width
the road width required depends on
the road alignment and/or the traffic
volume but it shall be at least 3.5m
for the case of one lane road and 6m
for 2 lanes roads.
ACCESS ROAD
*VERTICAL CROSS SECTION GRADIENT,ACCESS ROADS SHALL HAVE GRADIENT OF

LESS THAN 7:1.
*THE ACCESS ROAD SHALL HAVE A HORIZONTAL CROSS SECTION GRADIENT OF

AT LEAST 3%.
4.500m
0.50m 3.500m 0.50m

SHOULDER ROADWAY SHOULDER
N.G.L
3.0%
1.50% 3.0%
CUT
N.G.L
SL
OP
E1
.5 :1 SL CUT
1 OP
2: E2
OPE :1
SL
ACCESS ROAD INSIDE SLF SITE
BRGY.AMBAGO,BUTUAN CITY LANDFILL IN EnMO/TECHNICAL STAFF CHIEF, ESWM SECTION CHIEF, EMED REGIONAL DIRECTOR, EMB-XIII

IFUGAO 22
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Signage
• Notice boards shall be built to clearly indicate
the purpose, activities and other information on
the landfill operation/activities.
1.Each point of access from a public road shall

be posted with an easily visible sign indicating
the facility name and other pertinent
information as required by the Department.
2. If the site is open to the public, there shall be

an easily visible sign at the primary entrance of
the site indicating the name of the site
operator, the operator’s telephone number and
hours of operation; and easily visible sign at an
appropriate point shall indicate the schedule of
charges and general types of materials which
will be accepted or not;
CATEGORY 1
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Signage
3. If the site is open to the public,
there shall be an easily visible road
sign and/or traffic control measures
which direct traffic to the active face
and other areas where wastes or
recyclable materials will be deposited;
and
4. Additional signs and/or measures

may be required at a disposal site by
the Department to protect personnel
and public health and safety.
2.40 2.0
2.0
50mm x 50mm
1.20
2" GI PIPE
50mm x 50mm
LUMBER FRAME
2.0
LUMBER FRAME
0.70
CONCRETE
NGL BASE NGL
NGL
0.30 0.30
FRONT ELEVATION
SIDE ELEVATION SIDE ELEVATION FRONT ELEVATION
PERIMETER FENCE DETAILS

SIGN BOARD DETAILS
IFUGAO
22
CATEGORY 1
MANAGEMENT FACILITIES
• Site Office
• Composting Facility
• Material Recovery Facility(MRF)
• Other SWM Facility
C B A 4 3 2 1
4.20 5.00 5.00
4.70 4.00 0.87 14.20 0.88
5.23 5.23
Level 2
3.00 m Level 2
3.00 m
Level 1
Level 1
0.00 m
0.00 m
SOUTH ELEVATION EAST ELEVATION
1 2 3 4
14.20
5.00 2.50 2.50 4.20
A
WAITIN DRESSING STORAGE
4.00
4.00
G ROOM
OFFICE ROOM
B
8.70
1.70
CORRIDOR
ENTRANCE
4.70
HALL
SHOWER W.C. NIGHT

3.00
WEIGHING WATCH
ROOM MAN'S
ROOM
C
5.00 2.50 2.50 2.00 2.20 SITE OFFICE BUILDING
SITE OFFICE PLAN
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
LOCATION:SITIO OPALAN,BRGY.HAPID,LAMUT,IFUGAO
1 2 3 4 1 2 14.20
3 4
0.80 5.00 5.00 4.20 0.80
14.20 5.00 5.00 4.20
F1 F1 F1 F1
A A
0.80
C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1
REBARS
4.00
4.00
B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 S1 B1
F1 F1 F1 F1
B B
C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1
8.70
8.70
4.70
4.70
B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 S1 B1
F1 F1 F1 F1
C C
C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1
0.80
ROOFING LAY-OUT FOUNDATION LAY-OUT
1 2 3 4
14.20
5.00 5.00 4.20
A
C1
C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2
4.00
4.00
B2 B2 B2 B2
B
C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1
20.60
8.70
4.70
B2 B2 B2 B2
TRUSS DETAILS
C
C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1
ROOF BEAM LAY-OUT SITE OFFICE BUILDING

SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
1 2 3 4 5
17.40
4.35 4.35 4.35 4.35
C B A
A 10.00
BOTTLES
CRUSHED
0.72 5.00 4.94 0.73
BOTTL E S
5.00
UP
BOTTLE
CRUSHER
Level 2
B
10.00
BALED
MATERIA
L 4.00 m
SHREDDED
MATERIAL
RESIDUAL
5.00
BALER BALER UP Level 1
SHREDDER
C 0.00 m
EAST ELEVATION
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
1 2 3 4 5
17.40
0.73 4.35 4.35 4.35 4.35 0.80
Level 2
4.00 m
Level 1
0.00 m BALER AND SHREDDER BUILDING
SOUTH ELEVATION
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
17.00 17.00
4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25
A A
C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1
5.00
5.00
B2 B2 B2 B2 B2
B B
C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1
10.00
10.00
5.00
5.00
B2 B2 B2 B2 B2
C C
C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1 B2 C1
ROOFING DETAILS FOUNDATION LAY-OUT
1 2 3 4 5
17.00
1.00 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 1.00
F1 F1 F1 F1 F1
1.00
A
C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1
2X8" LUMBER
MEMBERS
REBARS
4.00
5.00
B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 S1 B1
F1 F1 F1 F1 F1
B
C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1
10.00
23.20
5.00
B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 S1 B1 TRUSS DETAILS
F1 F1 F1 F1 F1
C
C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1 B1 C1
BALER AND SHREDDER BUILDING
1.00
FOUNDATION LAY-OUT PROJECT TITLE: PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY: RECO. APPROVAL: APPROVED BY: SHEET NO:
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
B A 1 2 3 4
8.00 12.00
0.80 4.00 4.00 4.00 0.80

0.82 8.00 0.80
3.23
Level 2 Level 2
4.00 4.00
4.00
4.00
Level 1 Level 1
0.00 0.00
EAST ELEVATION SOUTH ELEVATION
1 2 3 4
12.00
1.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 1.00
A
1.00
SHIEVING/SCREENING
BIO COMPOSTER
8.00
8.00
PACKING AREA
B COMPOSTING FACILITY BUILDING

1.00
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
RIA-NETTE S. CAYUMO JESSA LOU D. AMPATIN ENGR.REDEN C. MEJORADAENGR. ALBERT G. ARCAMO
16

IFUGAO 22
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
12.00 12.00
4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
A A
C2 B2 C2 B2 C2 B2 C2
8.00
8.00
B B
C2 B2 C2 B2 C2 B2 C2
ROOFING PLAN ROOF BEAM PLAN
1 3 4
2
12.00
4.00 4.00 4.00
1.38
F2
A
C2 F2 B1 C2
C2 F2 B1 C2 F2 B1
1.82
0.46
8.00
S1
0.80 4.00 4.00 0.80
F2
TRUSS DETAILS
B
C2 F2 B1 C2 F2 B1 C2 F2 B1 C2
FOUNDATION PLAN COMPOSTING FACILITY BUILDING

RIA-NETTE S. CAYUMO JESSA LOU D. AMPATIN ENGR.REDEN C. MEJORADAENGR. ALBERT G. ARCAMO
17

IFUGAO 22
B A
0.86 4.00 0.88
1 2 3 4 5
13.00
1.29
Level 2 0.88 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 0.88
3.00 m
Level 2
1.47
2.82
3.00 m
1.47
1.50
Level 1 Level 1
0.00 m 0.00 m
EAST ELEVATION SOUTH ELEVATION
1 2 3 4 5
13.00
4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
A
4.00
SPECIAL METALS PLASTIC GLASS

WASTE
GROUND FLOOR PLAN

MATERIAL RECOVERY FACILITY
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
F1 F1
C1 C1 C1 B1 C1 B1 B1 B1
A A
4.00
4.00
B1 B1 B1 B1 B1
F1 F1
C1 C1 C1 B1 C1 B1 B1 B1
B B
150mm G.I. Pipe
FOUNDATION LAY-OUT GROUND FLOOR LAY-OUT
1 2 3 4 5 1.60 8.00 1.60

4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
2.64
2X8" TIMBER
4.00
B ROOFING DETAILS
ROOFING LAY-OUT MATERIAL RECOVERY FACILITY
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
1 2 3 4 C B A
12.00
0.80 4.00 4.00 4.00 0.80 8.00
0.80 4.00 4.00 0.80
3.23
Level 2 Level 2
4.00 m 4.00 m
4.00
Level 1 Level 1
0.00 m 0.00 m
SOUTH ELEVATION EAST ELEVATION
1 2 3 4
12.00
4.00 4.00 4.00
A
4.00
8.00
B
4.00
GROUND FLOOR LAY-OUT

PLASTIC CHAIR FACTORY

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
PROJECT TITLE:
A PROPOSED
C
PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY: RECO. APPROVAL: APPROVED BY: SHEET NO:

SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
12.00 12.00
1.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 1.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
F2 F2 F2 F2
1.00
A A
C2 B3 C2 B3 C2 B3 C2 C2 B1 C2 B1 C2 B1 C2
4.00
4.00
B3 B3 B1 B1
F2 F2
B B
C2 C2 C2 C2
8.00
8.00
4.00
4.00
B3 B3 B1 B1
F2 F2 F2 F2
C C
C2 B3 C2 B3 C2 B3 C2 C2 B1 C2 B1 C2 B1 C2
1.00
GROUND FLOOR LAY-OUT ROOF BEAM LAY-OUT
1 2 3 4
12.00
4.00 4.00 4.00
6.40
A
4.00
B
8.00
19.20
4.00
TRUSS DETAILS
C
ROOFING LAY-OUT
PLASTIC CHAIR FACTORY
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
SCHEDULE OF BEAMS
BAR ARRANGEMENT
MARK STIRRUPS SPACING REMARKS
AT SUPPORTS AT MID SPAN
300 300 SCHEDULE OF COLUMNS

TOP BARS TOP BARS MARK C1 C2
2-D16 2-D16 D10 Stirrups spaced 5
300
300
@ 50mm
B1 10 @ 100mm 300 4PCS - D16 350 4PCS - D16 + 4PCS - D12
BOTTOM BARS BOTTOM BARS REST @ 200mm O.C. Main Reinforcements Main Reinforcements
2-D16 2-D16
300
D10 Lateral Ties D10 Lateral Ties
350
GROUND FLOOR TO ROOF BEAM
5 @ 50mm 5 @ 50mm
250 250 10 @ 100mm 10 @ 100mm
REST @ 200mm REST @ 200mm
TOP BARS TOP BARS O.C. O.C.
2-D16 2-D16 D10 Stirrups spaced 5
300
@ 50mm
300
B2
BOTTOM BARS BOTTOM BARS
10 @ 100mm
REST @ 200mm O.C.
300 4PCS - D16 350 4PCS - D16 + 4PCS - D12
Main Reinforcements Main Reinforcements
2-D16 2-D16
300
FOOTING TO GROUND FLOOR D10 Lateral Ties D10 Lateral Ties
350
5 @ 50mm 5 @ 50mm
300 300 10 @ 100mm 10 @ 100mm
TOP BARS TOP BARS REST @ 200mm REST @ 200mm
2-D16 2-D16 D10 Stirrups spaced 5 O.C. O.C.
@ 50mm
350
350
B3 10 @ 100mm
BOTTOM BARS BOTTOM BARS REST @ 200mm O.C.
2-D16 2-D16
SCHEDULE OF FOOTING SCHEDULE OF SLAB

FOOTING DIMENSIONS BOTTOM BARS
MARK REMARKS MARK THICKNESS (mm) REINFORCEMENTS REMARKS
L W D MAIN SEC
F1 1.20m 1.20m 200mm 5PCS - D16 5PCS - D16 Isolated Footing S1 125 D10mm Rebars spaced @ SLAB ON GRADE
400mm O.C. Bothways
F2 1.50m 1.50m 250mm 6PCS - D16 6PCS - D16 Isolated Footing
SANITARY

IFUGAO 22
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
EMB Central Office Visayas Avenue, 1100 Quezon City
LAMUT SANITARY
LANDFILL
(CATEGORY 1, CELL 1 – 5)
COST ESTIMATE
Project Name : A PROPOSED SANITARY LANDFILL (CATEGORY 1 – CELL 1)
Location : LAMUT, IFUGAO PROVINCE
Owner : LGU LAMUT
Subject : Cost Estimate
Date : September 22, 2021
PROGRAM OF WORKS
Development of Lamut Sanitary Landfill (Category 1, Cell 1 - 5)
PART I OPERATIONAL FACILITIES
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNIT UNIT COST (Php) AMOUNT (Php)
1.0 SLF CELL 1
2800
1.1 Excavation Works cu.m 174.06 487,368.00
2500
1.2 Installation of HDPE Liner sq.m 390.60 976,500.00
600
1.3 Spreading and Compaction of Sand layer cu.m 929.20 557,520.00
3200
1.4 Clearing and Grubbing sq.m 22.43 71,776.00
800
1.5 Waste Retaining Facility cu.m 2,649.26 1,937,548.00
200
1.6 Leachate Collection Facility Lm 3,381.57 475,037.45
4
1.7 Gas Venting Facility pc 8,898.75 35,595.00
2.0 SLF CELL 2
2800
2.1 Excavation Works cu.m 174.06 487,368.00
2500
2.2 Installation of HDPE Liner sq.m 390.60 976,500.00
600
2.3 Spreading and Compaction of Sand layer cu.m 929.20 557,520.00
3200
2.4 Clearing and Grubbing sq.m 22.43 71,776.00
800
2.5 Waste Retaining Facility cu.m 2,649.26 1,937,548.00
200
2.6 Leachate Collection Facility Lm 3,381.57 475,037.45
4
2.7 Gas Venting Facility pc 8,898.75 35,595.00
3.0SLF CELL 3
2800
3.1Excavation Works cu.m 174.06 487,368.00
2500
3.2Installation of HDPE Liner sq.m 390.60 976,500.00
600
3.3Spreading and Compaction of Sand layer cu.m 929.20 557,520.00
3200
3.4Clearing and Grubbing sq.m 22.43 71,776.00
800
3.5Waste Retaining Facility cu.m 2,649.26 1,937,548.00
200
3.6Leachate Collection Facility Lm 3,381.57 475,037.45
4
3.7Gas Venting Facility pc 8,898.75 35,595.00
4.0SLF CELL 4
2800
2500
600
3200
800
200
4
5.0SLF CELL 5
2800
2500
600
3200
800
200
4
6.0LEACHATE TREATMENT FACILITY
36
522
6.2Reinforcing Steel Works kg 62.87 32,818.14
15
6.3Concrete Works cu.m 6,489.00 97,335.00
24
6.4Installation of Filtration System cu.m 1,456.67 34,960.08
7.0LEACHATE POND
96
7.1Excavation cu.m 247.14 23,725.44
100
BREAKDOWN OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES PERCENTAGE (%) AMOUNT (Php)

A. DIRECT COST
MATERIAL COST 52.63% 12,074,387.80
LABOR COST 14.25% 3,269,210.00
EQUIPMENT RENTAL COST 12.49% 2,865,216.00

B. INDIRECT COST
MARK-UP (20% OF EDC) 15.87% 3,641,762.76
VAT (5% OF MARK-UP AND EDC) 4.76% 1,092,528.83
C. SUB-TOTAL PROJECT COST 100.00% ₱ 22,943,029.07

PART II SUPPORTING FACILITIES
1.0PERIMETER DRAIN
1.1 Excavation Works 88cu.m 295.23 25,980.24
1.2 Reinforcing Steel Works 2409kg 61.28 147,623.52
1.3 Concrete Works 46cu.m 6,489.00 298,494.00

2.0MONITORING WELLS
2.1 Supply and Installation of Monitoring Wells 2lot 126,000.00 252,000.00

3.0WEIGHBRIDGE
3.1 Supply and Installation 1lot 5,604,760.00 5,604,760.00

4.0PERIMETER FENCE
4.1 Construction of Perimeter Fence 300Lm 2,039.31 611,793.00

5.0SIGNAGES/BILLBOARD DETAILS
5.1 Labor and Materials 1lot 6,741.00 6,741.00

6.0ACCESS ROAD
6.2 Concrete Works 210cu.m 4,668.08 980,296.80

7.0STORM POND

BREAKDOWN OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES (Supporting Facilities) PERCENTAGE (%) AMOUNT (Php)
A. DIRECT COST
MATERIAL COST 77.32% 6,227,977.10
LABOR COST 37.45% 3,016,175.00
EQUIPMENT RENTAL COST 5.72% 460,348.00

B. INDIRECT COST
MARK-UP (20% OF EDC) 24.10% 1,940,900.02
VAT (5% OF MARK-UP AND EDC) 7.23% 582,270.01
C. SUB-TOTAL PROJECT COST 100.00% ₱ 8,054,827.16
PART III MANAGEMENT FACILITIES

1.0ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
1.1 Project Sign Board 1lot 5,418.00 5,418.00
1.2 Temporary Facilities 1lot 32,382.00 32,382.00
1.3 Clearing, Grubbing, and Removal of Existing Structure 160sq.m 26.78 4,284.80
1.5 Filling, Grading, & Compaction 96cu.m 920.06 88,325.76
1.6 Concrete Works 36.44cu.m 5,934.52 216,253.91
1.7 Reinforcing Steel Works 4,204.35 kg 63.00 264,874.05
1.8 Masonry Works 319.18sq.m 551.17 175,922.44
1.9 Cement Plaster Finish 443.24cu.m 139.24 61,716.74
1.10 Forms and Scaffoldings 115.947sq.m 385.55 44,703.37
1.11 Carpentry and Joiner y Works 162.74sq.m 412.98 67,208.37
1.12 Doors and Windows 32sets 5,421.94 173,502.08
1.13 Roofing Works 162.74sq.m 1,206.74 196,384.87

2.0BALER AND SHREDDER
2.5 Reinforcing Steel Works 2781.76kg 71.71 199,480.01
2.9 Carpentry and Joinery Works 90sq.m 1,518.23 136,640.70
2.10 Doors and Windows 1set 20,034.00 20,034.00

3.0MATERIAL RECOVERY FACILITY
3.9 Carpentry and Joinery Works 90sq.m 652.82 58,753.80

4.0PLASTIC CHAIR FACTORY BUILDING
4.1 Clearing, Grubbing, and Removal of Existing Structure 140lot 18.00 2,520.00

5.0COMPOSTING FACILITY
5.6 Masonry Works 146sq.m 558.07 81,478.22
5.7 Cement Plaster Finish 292cu.m 144.17 42,097.64

A. DIRECT COST
MATERIAL COST 60.49% 2,881,709.80
LABOR COST 15.71% 748,380.00
EQUIPMENT RENTAL COST 3.17% 151,050.00

B. INDIRECT COST
MARK-UP (20% OF EDC) 15.87% 756,227.96

₱
C. SUB-TOTAL PROJECT COST 100.00% 4,764,236.15
PART IV SUMMARY
DESCRIPTION PERCENTAGE (%) AMOUNT (Php)
1.0 OPERATIONAL FACILITIES 64.15% 22,943,029.07
2.0 SUPPORTING FACILITIES 22.52% 8,054,827.16
3.0 MANAGEMENT FACILITIES 13.32% 4,764,236.15
GRAND TOTAL : ₱ 35,762,092.38

COST COMPARISON
BETWEEN
HDPE AND
CLAY LINER
PROGRAM OF WORKS
Development of Lamut Sanitary Landfill (Category 1, Cell 1 - 5)
ART I OPERATIONAL FACILITIES

1.0SLF CELL 1
2800
1200
1.2Installation of Clay Liner cu.m 28.21 33,846.00
600
3200
800
200
4
2.0SLF CELL 2
2800
1200
600
3200
800
200
4
3.0SLF CELL 3
2800
487,368.00
3.1Excavation Works cu.m 174.06
1200
600
557,520.00
3.3Spreading and Compaction of Sand layer cu.m 929.20
3200
800
1,937,548.00
3.5Waste Retaining Facility cu.m 2,649.26
200
475,037.45
3.6Leachate Collection Facility Lm 3,381.57
4
4.0SLF CELL 4
2800
487,368.00
4.1Excavation Works cu.m 174.06
1200
600
557,520.00
4.3Spreading and Compaction of Sand layer cu.m 929.20
3200
800
1,937,548.00
4.5Waste Retaining Facility cu.m 2,649.26
200
475,037.45
4.6Leachate Collection Facility Lm 3,381.57
4
5.0SLF CELL 5
2800
5.2Installation of Clay Liner 1200 cu.m 28.21 33,846.00
600
5.4Clearing and Grubbing 3200 sq.m 22.43 71,776.00
800
200
5.7Gas Venting Facility 4 pc 8,898.75 35,595.00
6.0LEACHATE TREATMENT FACILITY
6.1Excavation Works 36 cu.m 233.56 8,408.16
6.2Reinforcing Steel Works 522 kg 62.87 32,818.14
6.3Concrete Works 15 cu.m 6,489.00 97,335.00
6.4Installation of Filtration System 24 cu.m 1,456.67 34,960.08
7.0LEACHATE POND
7.1Excavation 96 cu.m 247.14 23,725.44
7.2Installation of HDPE Liner 100 sq.m 390.60 39,060.00

A. DIRECT COST
MATERIAL COST 45.71% 8,333,637.00
LABOR COST 17.93% 3,269,210.00
EQUIPMENT RENTAL COST 15.72% 2,865,216.00

B. INDIRECT COST
MARK-UP (20% OF EDC) 15.87% 2,893,612.60

CLAY AND HDPE LINER COST DIFFERENCE : Php 4,713,269.69
C.PREPARED
SUB-TOTALBY: GROUPCOST
PROJECT 1 (SLF CATEGORY 1) 100.00% ₱ 18,229,759.38
ENGR. JESSIE F. PASCUAL, C.E. (CAR)
ENGR. MAILA S. ADVIENTO, S.E. (REGION II)
ENGR. JERBY M. REALES, C.E. (REGION IX)
ENGR. RIA-NETTE S. CAYUMO, C.E. (REGION XIII)

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ESTABLISHMENT OF

• Category 2 >15 tpd ≤ 75 tpd

• Category 3 > 75 tpd ≤ 200 tpd

• Category 4 >200 tpd

7. LEACHATE At a later stage of At a later stage of At a later stage of

TSD - TREATMENT, STORAGE, 3

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

- DIRECTION OF LEACHATE FLOW

RETAINING STRUCTURE TO BE CONNECTED

28.00 28.00 10.00 15.00

CELL 1 DEVELOPMENT PLAN

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

* 1.5mm HDPE MEMBRANE SHALL BE USED AS

* A SEPARATION OF ATLEAST 2m SHALL BE

* THE GROUND SHOULD BE REMOVED OF ANGULAR

FINAL SOIL COVER

LEACHATE COLLECTION PIPE

LANDFILL TRANSVERSE SECTION

*WASTE SHALL BE COMPACTED PRIOR TO

*WASTE SHALL HAVE A SLIDE SLOPE OF

FINAL SOIL COVER

RETAINING STRUCTURE LEACHATE COLLECTION PIPE

LANDFILL LONGITUDINAL SECTION

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

• Inflowing Surface Run-Off >>>

• Rainfall >>> Installation of

• Water Content in Waste and

Category 2: @ least 75 cm. thick w/

Category 4: 1.5mm HDPE Membrane Clay liner/Geosynthetics

Soil Cover System

• From the pipes, the leachate could either

• The base of the landfill should have a

• The system must be designed to minimize

• Leachate Pipe Intervals

PROTECTIVE LAYER HDPE m

NATURAL GROUND NATURAL GROUND

BRANCH COLLECTION PIPE SECTION MAIN COLLECTION PIPE SECTION

DRAINAGE LAYER 1.5mm THK HDPE MEMBRANE

FOUNDATION LAYER NATURAL GROUND

FINAL SOIL COVER SECTION SLF LINER SECTION

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

• Ensure a constant leachate

• Leachate storage ability during

LEACHATE CONTROL POND

NO. DESCRIPTION CAPACITY RATIO DETENTION TIME

28.00 28.00 10.00

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

- DIRECTION OF LEACHATE FLOW

RETAINING STRUCTURE TO BE CONNECTED

28.00 28.00 10.00 15.00

CELL 1 DEVELOPMENT PLAN

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

LEACHATE CONTROL POND

NO. DESCRIPTION CAPACITY RATIO DETENTION TIME

28.00 28.00 10.00

ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION

• Gas extraction facilities are be

*150mm DIAMETER PERFORATED PVC PIPE WITH 10m

NOTE: HEIGHT OF PERFORATED PIPES

NOTE: GAS VENTING FACILITY SHALL BE

GAS VENT FACILITY

• The monitoring wells are usually

• The monitoring wells shall be as