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Communication Skills

By

Techgene Solutions

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


WHY COMMUNICATION???

A communication problem within IT industry


See a normal scenario......

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC
WHAT MAKES A GOOD COMMUNICATOR?

•An Active Listener.

•An Effective Presenter.

•A Quick Thinker.

•A Win-Win Negotiator.

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


PROCESS OF COMMUNICATION

PROCESS OF
COMMUNICATION

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


PROCESS OF COMM…(cntd…)
Source:

Why to communicate?
What to communicate?
Usefulness of the communication.
Accuracy of the Information to be communicated.

Encoding:

•The process of transferring the information you want to


communicate into a form that can be sent and correctly decoded
at the other end.
•Ability to convey the information.

•Eliminate sources of confusion. For e.g. cultural issues,


mistaken assumptions, and missing information.
•Knowing your audience.
© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC
PROCESS OF COMM…(cntd…)
Verbal Communication Channels

Face-To-Face meetings.

Telephones.

Video Conferencing.

Written Communication Channels

Letters.

e-Mails.

Memos.

Reports.

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


PROCESS OF COMM…(cntd…)

EFFECTIVE DECODING:

•Listen actively.
•Reading information carefully.
•Avoid Confusion.
•Ask question for better understanding.

THE INFLUENCE FOR RECEIVER:


•The prior knowledge can influence the receiver’s
understanding of the message.
•Blockages in the receiver’s mind.

•The surrounding disturbances.

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


PROCESS OF COMM…(cntd…)

FEEDBACK:

Verbal Reactions and Non-Verbal Reactions.


Positive feedback and Negative feedback.

CONTEXT:
1.Various Cultures (Corporate, International, Regional)
2.Language
3.Location or Place (Restaurant, Office, Auditorium)

Situation

The sender needs to communicate the context to the


receiver for better clarity in the communication
process.

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


COMMUNICATION GAME # 1

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


ACTIVE LISTENING

Few tips towards Active Listening:

1. Understand your own communication style.

2. Be an active listener.

3. Use normal communication.

4. Give Feedback.

Understand your own communication style:

• High level of self-awareness to creating good & long


lasting impression on others.
• Understand how others perceive you.
• Avoid being CHAMELEON by changing with every
personality you meet.
• Make others comfortable by selecting appropriate
behavior that suits your personality while listening.
© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC (Ideally nodding your head).
ACTIVE LISTENING

Be An Active Listener:
People speak @ 100 to 175 WPM but can listen intelligently @
300 WPM.

One part of human mind pays attention, so it is easy to go into


mind drift.

Listen with a purpose.

Purpose can be to gain information, obtain directions,


understand others, solve problems, share interest, see how
another person feels, show support, etc.

If it is difficult to concentrate then repeat the speakers words in


your mind.

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


ACTIVE LISTENING

Use Non-verbal Communication:


Smile.

Gestures.

Eye contact.

Your posture.

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


ACTIVE LISTENING

Give Feedback

Remember that what someone says and what we hear can be


amazingly different.

Repeat back or summarize to ensure that you understand.

Restate what you think you heard and ask, "Have I understood
you correctly?"

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


Effective Listening Activity

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


Effective Written Communication

Features of Business Writing

•Should be terse and clear to the point


•Language has to be effective
•Each country has their own set of norms

Rules Of Effective Writing

Basic Rules

1.Getting to the point


• Being Concise - short sentences, single screen view,
use less number of words
• Paragraphing - short paragraphs, opening paragraphs
(5W) -Who,what,when,where and why.
• Use of List – Reader sees main points, use bullets

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


Effective Written Communication

2. Use of non-discriminatory language

3. Punctuation, Grammar and spelling

4. Tone
Maintain a professional tone that does not attack the
individual but makes your stand clear

Incorrect : I do not understand why you made such


discriminatory remark.
Correct : Discriminatory remarks are not acceptable in the
organization.

Methods to avoid errors

• Use ‘Spell Check’ function


• Always proof read the document

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC


Activity on Effective Writing

© 2010 Techgene Solutions, LLC

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