EMBEDDED TECHNOLOGY

EMPLIMENTING IOT
GUIDED BY; BY - PRADYUMNA KUMAR
SAHOO
ER. JYOSHNAMAYEE BEHERA REGD NO. - T20218941
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. IMPLIMENTION
3. MICROPROCESSOR & MICROCONTROLLER
4. PCB
5. SENSOR
6. ARDUINO
7. IOT
8. APPLICATIONS & PROJECTS
9. ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES
10. CONCLUSION
 INTRODUCTION TO EMBEDDED
SYSTEM
• An Embedded system is a combination of computer hardware
and software. As with any electronic system, this system requires
a hardware platform and that is built with a microprocessor or
microcontroller. The Embedded system hardware includes
elements like user interface, Input/output interfaces, display and
memory, etc.
• Embedded system = computer inside a product
IMPLEMENTION OF EMBEDDED
TECHNOLOGY
• Embedded System is all about hardware and software. We
cannot design a software without a hardware and hardware is just
a piece of metal without a software. If hardware is not build
properly, or software has got some bugs, your embedded design
won't last longer.
• The most preferable language used to write the embedded systems
software is "C" language.
 MICROPROCESS
OR
• A microprocessor is a computer processor where
the data processing logic and control is included on
a single integrated circuit, or a small number of
integrated circuits.
• The functions of a microprocessor in embedded
system include fetching, decoding and processing
the data.
 MICROCONTROLL
ER
• Microcontroller is a compressed micro
computer manufactured to control the functions of
embedded systems in office machines, robots,
home appliances, motor vehicles, and a number of
other gadgets. A microcontroller is comprises
components like - memory, peripherals and most
importantly a processor.
 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
(PCB)
• Embedded systems design is the process where hardware
and software designers come together to build a single
structure. This involves PCB design, where the
necessary components are connected to build
functional circuits.
• Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are the foundational
building block of most modern electronic devices.
PCB's have mechanical and electrical attributes that make
them ideal for these applications.
 SENSOR
• A sensor is a device that detects the change in the environment
and responds to some output on the other system. A sensor
converts a physical phenomenon into a measurable analog voltage
or sometimes a digital signal, converted into a human-readable
display or transmitted for reading or further processing.
• A Sensor can be use to measure temperature, gauge distance,
detect smoke, detect motion and a myriad of other uses.
Light sensor IR Sensor
 ARDUIN
O
• Arduino is an open-source electronics platform based on easy-to-
use hardware and software. Arduino boards are able to read inputs
- light on a sensor, a finger on a button, or a Twitter message - and
turn it into an output - activating a motor, turning on an LED,
publishing something online. You can tell your board what to do
by sending a set of instructions to the microcontroller on the
board. To do so you use the Arduino programming language
and the Arduino Software.
 IOT
• The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to a network consist of smart devices,
sensors, and actuators interconnecting with each other over the internet. IoT
is rapidly evolving throughout the embedded industry,some of the examples
are mentioned below.
• Smart Homes
• Smart City
• Self-driven Cars
• Industrial Internet
• Traffic management
• Water and Waste management
ADVANTAGES OF EMBEDDED SYSTEM :
• Simple to deliver higher creation.
• Less costs for per bit of resultant.
• It has Better steady and Higher speed.
• Versatile because of little in size.
• It has Low force utilization and Better exactness in outcome.
• To upgrade assets, for example, memory and chip.
• To run pre arranged program for client application.
• The necessities for the working framework are less difficult.
 DISADVANTAGES OF EMBEDDED SYSTEM :

There are a few restrictions of installed framework, as follows.

• Hard to keep up.
• Hard to take a back-up of implanted documents.
• You need to reset all setting, due to happen any issue in the framework.
• Investigating is Harder.
• Harder to move information from one framework to other framework.
• Constraints for equipment, because of make it for explicit undertaking.
• Less force supply sturdiness.
• Restricted assets for memory.
CONCLUSION:
Further more, embedded systems are rapidly becoming a catalyst
for change in the computing, data communications,
telecommunications, industrial control and entertainment
sectors. Automatic systems in any field will be useful and will save
the people and organizations.
THANK
YOU