Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SVBP 223 Failures Maintenance Rehabilitation of Transportation Infrastructure
SVBP 223 Failures Maintenance Rehabilitation of Transportation Infrastructure
SVBP 223 Failures Maintenance Rehabilitation of Transportation Infrastructure
REHABILITATION OF
TRANSPORTATION
INFRASTRUCTURES
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURES
Transportation infrastructures are foundational structures and
systems for transporting people and goods.
Pot Holes
Patches
4. Surface Defects
Ravelling
Bleeding
Polishing
Delamination
Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation
Includes
Physical Maintenance:
Activities such as sealing, patching, filling joints etc.
Traffic Service activities:
Including painting pavement markings, removing snow ice and litter
Rehabilitation:
Includes restoring or betterment of roadway such as resurfacing.
Types Road Maintenance
1. Surface maintenance maintenance
2. Roadside and drainage maintenance 4. Snow and ice control
5. Traffic service
3. Shoulder and approaches
RAILWAYS
Railways including high speed rail, subways and elevated railway such
as cable car
1. Steel Materials
Corrosion of Steel
Paint Deterioration
Loose Connections
2. Concrete Material
Collapse Material Deterioration
Spalling Surface Defect
Wear/Abrasion Delamination
Water Leak at Deck
3. Expansion Joint
Abnormal Spacing
Difference in Level
Rupture
Drainage Blocked
4. Drainpipe
BRIDGE AND TUNNEL
MAINTENANCE AND
REHABILITATION INCLUDES
Exposed steel work must be cleaned and repainted
Cleaning and resealing of Deck joint
Damage to guard rail, must be repaired and strengthened
Resurfacing of deck
Scour around and under piers and abutments should be removed
Sealing, patching, filling joints and such.
Checking of steel cables for corrosion.
Checking of supports
PORTS
A port is a maritime facility which may comprise one or more wharves
where ships may dock to load and discharge passengers and cargo.
Although usually situated on a sea coast, some ports can be miles
inland, with access to the sea via river or canal.
SHIP CANALS
A ship canal is a canal especially intended to accommodate ships used
on the oceans, seas or lakes to which it is connected, as opposed to a
barge canal intended to carry barges and other vessels specifically
designed for river and/or canal navigation.
Ports and Ship Canal Failure Causes
Poor Design and Fabrication
High variation in ambient temperature
Effect of seawater to the construction materials
Severe Corrosion
Congestion of Ships
Environmental Hazard (Flood, Earthquake, Tsunami etc.)
Accidents (Boat Crash)
Poor Maintenance
Type of Ports and Ship Canal failures
Material Deterioration Damage of components
Scouring
Collapsing of wharf / Settlement of
Sedimentation
Foundation
Ports and Ship Canal Maintenance and
Rehabilitation includes
Steel repair and painting
Implementation of coatings for corrosion protection
Epoxy injection into small Cracks on deck and supported beams
Removal of plastered concrete and cleaning of surface
Subject rebars replacement and re-concreting of damage section
Placement of anti scouring devices.
AIRPORT RUNWAYS
A complex of runways and buildings for the take-off, landing, and
maintenance of civil aircraft, with facilities for passengers.
2. Surface Deformation
3. Disintegration
4. Surface Defects
5. Rubber Deposits
Airport Runways Maintenance and
Rehabilitation Includes
Airport maintenance means any work carried out to keep airports
runways excellent condition, keep their operations running smoothly
and meet the high safety standards
1. Maintenance of Visual Aids
Airport Light maintenance
Basic maintenance programme for approach, runway and taxi way lighting
systems
Special types of lights
Cleaning procedures for lights
Light measurement
Lamp replacement
2. Signs
Markings
Though over time some of this infrastructure experience failures due to a lot of factors.
That’s why Maintenance and rehabilitation is being carried out regularly to these transportation
infrastructure at a fixed interval or as and when damage is observed.
This maintenance might scale to minor inspection, repairs to major rehabilitation and as such.