• RADOR TECHNOLOGY

1. INTRODUCTION
In 1904, Christian Hülsmeyer gave public
demonstrations in Germany and the Netherlands of the use of radio
echoes .Radar (radio detection and ranging) is a detection system
that uses radio waves to determine the distance (ranging), angle, or
velocity of objects. It can be used to detect aircraft, ships,
spacecraft, guided missiles, motor vehicles, weather formations,
and terrain.
2. COMPONENTS
1. Transmitter
2. Antena
3. Duplexer
4. Receiver
5. Rador screen
6. Modulator
7. Electromagnetic waves
3. WORKING
It works by the principle of sending and receiving of rador
signals(electromagnetic waves).Modulator Converts The voltage pulse Into
electromagnetic waves.Then these wavesare given to Duplezer from their
these signals are send to atmosphere by the help of Antina.Through these
Antina sending and receiving of signals done..
In received signal their will be some
notice(distrubance in wave form).This distrubance is observed and
displayed on the screen.The screen have some parameters on itself
including Latitude, longitude,Distance from the location in miles etc
4. ADVANTAGES
1.RADAR can penetrate mediums such as clouds, fogs, mist, and
snow.

2.RADAR signal can penetrate insulators.

3.It can give the exact position of an object.

4.It can determine the velocity of a target.

5.It can measure the distance of an object.
5. DISADVANTAGES
• RADAR takes more time to lock on an object.
• RADAR has a wider beam range (Over 50ft Diameter).
• It has a shorter range (200ft).
• It cannot track if an object is decelerating at more the 1mph/s.
• Large objects that are close to the Transmitter can saturate the
receiver.
6. APPLICATIONS
1.Controlling air traffic
2.Observation of weather
3.Navigation of ship