TABLE 1

GHAZIABAD, UTTARPRADESH
Location
28°40'36.2"N
Longitude
77°27'21.1"E
Latitude
217 meter
Altitude

Air temperature : °C
J F M A M J J A S O N D High AMT

Monthly mean max. 22.7 27.5 34. 39. 42. 41. 38. 33. 33. 32. 28. 22. 42.3 23.85
4 3 3 0 6 7 0 5 1 8
Monthly mean min. 6.1 8.3 15. 20. 24. 24. 26. 26. 22. 16. 11. 5.4 5.4 18.45
6 8 6 8 0 0 8 2 9
Monthly mean range 16.6 19.2 18. 18. 17. 14. 12. 7.7 10. 16. 16. 17. Low AMR
8 5 7 2 6 2 3 2 4
Relative humidity: %

Monthly mean max. a.m. 100 93. 88. 86. 75. 92. 96. 96. 97. 90. 94. 97.
9 1 5 5 9 2 3 2 5 3 2
Monthly mean min. p.m. 46. 37. 26. 17. 17. 31. 43. 62. 56. 42. 39. 51.
6 8 2 0 5 1 0 4 4 0 8 9
Average 73. 65. 57. 51. 46. 62 69. 79. 76. 66. 67. 74.
3 8 1 7 5 6 3 8 2 1 5
Humidity group 4 3 3 3 2 3 3 4 4 3 3 4

Humidity group: 1 If average RH: below 30 %

2 30-50 %

3 50-70%

4 Above 70 %
 Rain and wind
9.8 15. 26. 91. 22 43 85 75 40 11 10. 7.9 2948.6
Rainfall, mm 6 9 9 2.8 0 9.6 5.8 4.2 3.2 9 Total

Wind, prevailing

Wind, secondary
J F M A M J J A S O N D

AMT AMT AMT

over 20 °C 15-20 °C below 15 °C

Comfort limits Day Night Day Night Day Night

Humidity groups 1 26-34 17-25 23-32 14-23 21-30 12-21

2 25-31 17-24 22-30 14-22 20-27 12-20

3 23-29 17-23 21-28 14-21 19-26 12-19

4 22-27 17-21 20-25 14-20 18-24 12-18

 TABLE 2-Diagnosis
J F M A M J J A S Q N D

Monthly mean max. 22. 27. 34. 39. 42. 41. 38. 33. 33. 32. 28. 22. AMT
7 5 4 3 3 0 6 7 0 5 1 8 23.85

Day comfort: upper 27 29 29 29 31 29 29 27 27 29 29 27

lower 22 23 23 23 29 23 23 22 22 23 23 22

Monthly mean min. 6.1 8.3 15. 20. 24. 24. 26. 26. 22. 16. 11. 5.4
6 8 6 8 0 0 8 2 9

Night comfort: upper 21 23 23 23 24 23 23 21 21 23 23 21

lower 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17

Thermal stress: day 0 O H H H H H H H H O O

night C C O O O O H H H C C C
 Indicators

Humid: H1 * * 2

H2 * * 2 Total

H3 * 1

Arid: A1 * * * * * * * * 8

A2 * 1

A3 0

J F M A M J J A S O N D
 INDICATORS

Applicable when: Thermal Humidity Monthly mean

Meaning: Indicator stress Rainfall Group range

Day Night

Air movement essential H1 H 4

H 2.3 Less than 10

Air movement desirable H2 O 4

Rain protection necessary H3 Over

200 mm

Thermal capacity A1 1,2,3 More than 10

necessary

Out-door sleeping A2 H 1,2

desirable H O 1,2 More than 10

Protection from cold A3 C

 Table 3: Recommended Specifications
Indicator Totals from Table 2
H1 H2 H3 A1 A2 A3
2 2 1 8 1 0
Layout
0-10 * 1 Orientation north and south
11,12 5-12 (long axis east-west)

0-4 * 2 Compact courtyard planning

Spacing
11,12 3 Open spacing for breeze
penetration
2-10 * 4 As 3, but protection form hot
and cold wind
0,1 5 Compact lay-out of estates
Indicator Totals from Table 2
H1 H2 H3 A1 A2 A3
2 2 1 8 1 0

Air movement
3-12 6 Rooms single banked, permanent
provision for air movement
1,2 0-5

6-12 * 7 Double banked rooms, temporary

provision for air movement
2-12
0
0,1 8 No air movement requirement

Openings
0,1 0 9 Large openings, 40-80%

11,12 0,1 10 Very small openings, 10-20%

Any other conditions * 11 Medium openings, 20-40%
Indicator Totals from Table 2
H1 H2 H3 A1 A2 A3
2 2 1 8 1 0

Walls
0-2 12 Light walls, short time-lag
3-12 * 13 Heavy external and internal
walls

Roofs
0-5 14 Light, insulated roofs
6-12 * 15 Heavy roofs, over 8 h time-lag

Out-door sleeping
2-12 * 16 Space for out-door sleeping
required

Rain protection
3-12 * 17 Protection from heavy rain
necessary
 Table 4: Detail
Recommendations
Indicator totals from Table 2
H1 H2 H3 A1 A2 A3
2 2 1 8 1 0

Size of opening
0,1 0 1 Large: 40-80%
1-12 2 Medium: 25-40%

2-5

6-10 * 3 Small: 15-25%

11,12 0-3 4 Very small: 10-20%

4-12 5 Medium: 25-40%

Indicator totals from Table 2
H1 H2 H3 A1 A2 A3
2 2 1 8 1 0

Position on openings
3-12 *6 In north and south at body height
on windward side
1-2 0-5

6-12 * 7 As above, openings also in

internal walls
0 2-12

Protection of openings
0-2 • 8 Exclude direct sunlight

2-12 9 Provide protection from rain

Walls and floors

0-2 10 Light, low thermal capacity

3-12 * 11 Heavy, over 8 h time-lag

Indicator totals from Table 2
H1 H2 H3 A1 A2 A3
2 2 1 8 1 0

Roofs
10-12 0-2 12 Light, reflective surface, cavity

3-12 13

0-9 0-5 Light, well insulated

6-12 * 14 Heavy, over 8 h time-lag

External features
1-12 * 15 Spaces for outdoor sleeping

1-12 * 16 Adequate rainwater drainage